329
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Research

Evaluation of Policy Governing Herbal Medicines Regulation and Its Implementation in Ethiopia

, ORCID Icon, , ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon &
Pages 1383-1394 | Published online: 22 Jun 2022

References

  • Sharad S, Manish P, Mayank B, Mitul C, Sanjay S. Regulatory status of traditional medicines in Africa Region. IJRAP. 2011;2(1):103–110.
  • Alostad Azhar H, Steinke douglas T, Schafheutle Ellen I. A qualitative exploration of Bahrain and Kuwait herbal medicine registration systems: policy implementation and readiness to change. J Pharm Policy Pract. 2019;12(1):1–20. doi:10.1186/s40545-018-0159-5
  • World Health Organization. National policy on traditional medicine and regulation of herbal medicines; Report of a global survey; 2005:1–168.
  • Alostad Azhar H, Steinke Douglas T, Schafheutle Ellen I. International comparison of five herbal medicine registration systems to inform regulation development: United Kingdom, Germany, United States of America, United Arab Emirates and Kingdom of Bahrain. Pharmaceut Med. 2018;32(1):39–49.
  • Verma N. Herbal medicines: regulation and practice in Europe, United States and India. Int J Herb Med. 2013;1(4):1–5.
  • World Health Organization(WHO). Global report on traditional and complementary medicine; 2019:1–225.
  • Martins E. The growing use of herbal medicines: issues relating to adverse reactions and challenges in monitoring safety. Front Neurol. 2014;4:1–10.
  • Salmon JW, Liu FX. Herbal medicine regulation in China, Germany and the United States. Res Gate. 2017;9(6):42–49.
  • Sharad S, Manish P, Mayank B, Mitul C, A Sanjay. Regulatory status of Traditional Medicines in Africa region. Phytomedicine. 2011;2(1):103–110.
  • James PB, Wardle J, Steel A, Adams J. Traditional, complementary and alternative medicine use in Sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review. Br Med J Glob Heal. 2018;3:e000895.
  • Onyambu.Mo. A review of trends in herbal drugs standardization, regulation and integration to the national healthcare systems in Kenya and the Globe. Int J Pharmacogn Chin Med. 2019;3:3.
  • Debella A. Overview on the status of traditional medicine in Ethiopia and prospects for its development. Altern Integr Med. 2017;62(2):5162.
  • Ethiopian Food & Drug Authority(EFDA). Food and medicine administration proclamation; 2019:11099–11172.
  • Deribe KK, Alemayehu A, Binyam G, Yunis M. A historical overview of traditional medicine practices and policy in Ethiopia. Ethiop J Heal Dev. 2000;20(2):127–134.
  • Herbal Medicines: Challenges. Pharmacotherapy Group, University of Benin. Trop J Pharm Res. 2002;1:53–54.
  • Getnet S. Assessment of concomitant use of herbal and conventional medicines among patients with diabetes in public hospitals of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. J ResGate. 2017;1:1–54.
  • Food, Medicine and HealthCareAdministration and Control Authority(FMHACA). Expediting Medicine Market Authorization Strategy. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia; 2017:1–39.
  • European Medicine Agency(EMA). Guideline on non-clinical documentation in applications for marketing authorisation/registration of well- established and traditional herbal medicinal products; 2019.
  • Fantaw D. Explore the challenge in medicines registration process in Ethiopia: qualitative phenomenological study. Acta Sci Pharm Sci. 2020;4(1):44–51.
  • G Mersa Y. The legal protection of Ethiopia traditional medicines and patent system. St Marry’s Univ Institutional Repos; 2005:1–12.