Perspectives of People with Stroke, Caregivers and Healthcare Professionals on an Adaptive mHealth Intervention for Physical Activity in the Prevention of Secondary Stroke: A Qualitative Study

References

• Saunders DH, Sanderson M, Hayes S, et al. Physical fitness training for stroke patients. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020;3(3). doi:10.1002/14651858.CD003316.pub7.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Tremblay MS, Aubert S, Barnes JD, et al. Sedentary Behavior Research Network (SBRN) – terminology Consensus Project process and outcome. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2017;14(1):75. doi:10.1186/s12966-017-0525-8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fini NA, Holland AE, Keating J, Simek J, Bernhardt J. How Physically Active Are People Following Stroke? Systematic Review and Quantitative Synthesis. Physical Therapy. 2017;97(7):707–717. doi:10.1093/ptj/pzx038
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Joundi R, Patten S, Williams J, Lukmanji A, Smith E. The Association between Physical Activity and Mortality among Community-dwelling Stroke Survivors (1683). Neurology. 2021;96(15 Supplement):1683. doi:10.1212/WNL.96.15_supplement.1683
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Turan TN, Nizam A, Lynn MJ, et al. Relationship between risk factor control and vascular events in the SAMMPRIS trial. Neurology. 2017;88(4):379–385. doi:10.1212/WNL.0000000000003534
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• WHO. WHO Guidelines on Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviour for Children and Adolescents, Adults and Older Adults. World Health Organization. 2020.
   Google Scholar
• English C, Manns PJ, Tucak C, Bernhardt J. Physical activity and sedentary behaviors in people with stroke living in the community: a systematic review. Physical Therapy. 2014;94(2):185–196. doi:10.2522/ptj.20130175
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• English C, Healy GN, Coates A, Lewis L, Olds T, Bernhardt J. Sitting and Activity Time in People With Stroke. Physical Therapy. 2016;96(2):193–201. doi:10.2522/ptj.20140522
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saunders DH, Mead GE, Fitzsimons C, et al. Interventions for reducing sedentary behaviour in people with stroke. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021;6(6). doi:10.1002/14651858.CD012996.pub2.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Mohan KM, Wolfe CD, Rudd AG, Heuschmann PU, Kolominsky-Rabas PL, Grieve AP. Risk and cumulative risk of stroke recurrence: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Stroke. 2011;42(5):1489–1494. doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.110.602615
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kleindorfer DO, Towfighi A, Chaturvedi S, et al. 2021 Guideline for the Prevention of Stroke in Patients With Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack: a Guideline From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2021;52(7):e364–e467. doi:10.1161/STR.0000000000000375
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Billinger SA, Arena R, Bernhardt J, et al. Physical activity and exercise recommendations for stroke survivors: a statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2014;45(8):2532–2553. doi:10.1161/STR.0000000000000022
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jones F, Gombert-Waldron K, Honey S, et al. Using co-production to increase activity in acute stroke units: the CREATE mixed-methods study. Health Services Delivery Res. 2020;8:35.
   Google Scholar
• Murphy SA. An experimental design for the development of adaptive treatment strategies. Stat Med. 2005;24(10):1455–1481. doi:10.1002/sim.2022
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Almirall D, Nahum-Shani I, Sherwood NE, Murphy SA. Introduction to SMART designs for the development of adaptive interventions: with application to weight loss research. Translational Behav Med. 2014;4(3):260–274. doi:10.1007/s13142-014-0265-0
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Feigin VL, Abajobir AA, Abate KH, et al. Global, regional, and national burden of neurological disorders during 1990–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015. Lancet Neurol. 2017;16(11):877–897. doi:10.1016/S1474-4422(17)30299-5
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bull FC, Al-Ansari SS, Biddle S, et al. World Health Organization 2020 guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour. Br. J. Sports Med. 2020;54(24):1451. doi:10.1136/bjsports-2020-102955
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pandian JD, Gall SL, Kate MP, et al. Prevention of stroke: a global perspective. Lancet. 2018;392(10154):1269–1278. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31269-8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Agarwal S, LeFevre AE, Lee J, et al. Guidelines for reporting of health interventions using mobile phones: mobile health (mHealth) evidence reporting and assessment (mERA) checklist. BMJ. 2016;352:i1174. doi:10.1136/bmj.i1174
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lynch EA, Jones TM, Simpson DB, et al. Activity monitors for increasing physical activity in adult stroke survivors. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018; 7. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD012543.pub2
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hamilton AB, Finley EP. Qualitative methods in implementation research: an introduction. Psychiatry Res. 2019;280(112516):112516. doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2019.112516
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Braun V, Clarke V. Reflecting on reflexive thematic analysis. Qual Res Sport Exerc Health. 2019;11(4):589–597. doi:10.1080/2159676X.2019.1628806
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Braun V, Clarke VCIUTA?. Should I use TA? Should I not use TA? Comparing reflexive thematic analysis and other pattern-based qualitative analytic approaches. Counselling Psychother Res. 2021;21(1):37–47. doi:10.1002/capr.12360
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tong A, Sainsbury P, Craig J. Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ): a 32-item checklist for interviews and focus groups. Int J Qual Health Care. 2007;19(6):349–357. doi:10.1093/intqhc/mzm042
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Braun V, Clarke V. Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qual Res Psychol. 2006;3(2):77–101. doi:10.1191/1478088706qp063oa
   Google Scholar
• Bazeley P. Qualitative Data Analysis Practical Strategies. Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications; 2013.
   Google Scholar
• Casey D, Murphy K. Issues in using methodological triangulation in research. Nurse Researcher. 2009;16(1351–5578):40–55. doi:10.7748/nr2009.07.16.4.40.c7160
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Fisk M, Livingstone A, Pit SW. Telehealth in the Context of COVID-19: changing Perspectives in Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States. J Med Internet Res. 2020;22(6):e19264. doi:10.2196/19264
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mj MP, Harbison J. National Stroke Audit Rehabilitation Units 2016. Irish Heart Foundation / HSE. 2016.
   Google Scholar
• Pindus DM, Mullis R, Lim L, et al. Stroke survivors’ and informal caregivers’ experiences of primary care and community healthcare services - A systematic review and meta-ethnography. PLoS One. 2018;13(2):656.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Skolasky RL, Wegener ST, Aaron RV, et al. The OPTIMIZE study: protocol of a pragmatic sequential multiple assessment randomized trial of nonpharmacologic treatment for chronic, nonspecific low back pain. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2020;21(1):293. doi:10.1186/s12891-020-03324-z
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fritz JM, Sharpe JA, Lane E, Santillo D, Greene T, Kawchuk G. Optimizing treatment protocols for spinal manipulative therapy: study protocol for a randomized trial. Trials. 2018;19(1):306. doi:10.1186/s13063-018-2692-6
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Grau-Pellicer M, Lalanza JF, Jovell-Fernández E, Capdevila L. Impact of mHealth technology on adherence to healthy PA after stroke: a randomized study. Topic Stroke Rehabilitat. 2020;27(5):354–368. doi:10.1080/10749357.2019.1691816
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kavga A, Kalemikerakis I, Faros A, et al. The Effects of Patients’ and Caregivers’ Characteristics on the Burden of Families Caring for Stroke Survivors. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021;18(14):7298. doi:10.3390/ijerph18147298
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar