Programmable intrathecal pumps for the management of chronic pain: recommendations for improved efficiency

References

• ChernyNRipamontiCPereiraJStrategies to manage the adverse effects of oral morphine: an evidence-based reportJ Clin Oncol20011992542255411331334
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ManchikantiLAbdiSAtluriSAn update of comprehensive evidence-based guidelines for interventional techniques in chronic spinal pain. Part II: guidance and recommendationsPain Physician201316Suppl 2S49S28323615883
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• GhafoorVLEpshteynMCarlsonGHTerhaarDMCharryOPhelpsPKIntrathecal drug therapy for long-term pain managementAm J Health Syst Pharm200764232447246118029950
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DeerTWinkelmullerWErdineSBedderMBurchielKIntrathecal therapy for cancer and nonmalignant pain: patient selection and patient managementNeuromodulation199922556622151109
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ChauvinMSamiiKSchermannJMSandoukPBourdonRViarsPPlasma pharmacokinetics of morphine after im, extradural and intrathecal administrationBr J Anaesth19825488438476896649
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McCrackenLMIversonGLPredicting complaints of impaired cognitive functioning in patients with chronic painJ Pain Symptom Manage200121539239611369160
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SjogrenPThomsenABOlsenAKImpaired neuropsychological performance in chronic nonmalignant pain patients receiving long-term oral opioid therapyJ Pain Symptom Manage200019210010810699537
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• CousinsMJMatherLEIntrathecal and epidural administration of opioidsAnesthesiology19846132763106206753
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DickensonAHSpinal cord pharmacology of painBr J Anaesth19957521932007577253
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• HayekSMDeerTRPopeJEPanchalSJPatelVBIntrathecal therapy for cancer and non-cancer painPain Physician201114321924821587327
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• FalcoFJPatelVBHayekSMIntrathecal infusion systems for long-term management of chronic non-cancer pain: an update of assessment of evidencePain Physician201316Suppl 2SE185SE21623615891
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• MaeyaertJBuchserEVan BuytenJPRainovNGBeckerRPatient-controlled analgesia in intrathecal therapy for chronic pain: safety and effective operation of the model 8831 personal therapy manager with a pre-implanted synchromed infusion systemNeuromodulation20036313314122151016
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• IliasWle PolainBBuchserEDemartiniLPatient-controlled analgesia in chronic pain patients: experience with a new device designed to be used with implanted programmable pumpsPain Pract20088316417018384501
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• HayekSMHanesMCIntrathecal therapy for chronic pain: current trends and future needsCurr Pain Headache Rep201418138824338701
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DeerTRPragerJLevyRPolyanalgesic Consensus Conference – 2012: recommendations on trialing for intrathecal (intraspinal) drug delivery: report of an interdisciplinary expert panelNeuromodulation2012155420435 discussion 43522494357
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• AndersonVCBurchielKJCookeBA prospective, randomized trial of intrathecal injection vs epidural infusion in the selection of patients for continuous intrathecal opioid therapyNeuromodulation20036314215222151017
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• The British Pain SocietyIntrathecal drug delivery for the management of pain and spasticity in adults; recommendations for best clinical practiceLondonThe British Pain Society2008 Available from: http://www.britishpainsociety.org/book_ittd_main.pdfAccessed September 23, 2014
   Google Scholar
• DeerTRPolyanalgesic Consensus Conference 2012Neuromodulation201215541841923046220
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• KumarKKellyMPirlotTContinuous intrathecal morphine treatment for chronic pain of nonmalignant etiology: long-term benefits and efficacySurg Neurol20015527986 discussion 86–7811301086
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• RauckRLCherryDBoyerMFKosekPDunnJAloKLong-term intrathecal opioid therapy with a patient-activated, implanted delivery system for the treatment of refractory cancer painJ Pain20034844144714622664
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• GriderJSHarnedMEEtscheidtMAPatient selection and outcomes using a low-dose intrathecal opioid trialing method for chronic nonmalignant painPain Physician201114434335121785477
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• KimDSaidovAMandhareVShusterARole of pretrial systemic opioid requirements, intrathecal trial dose, and non-psychological factors as predictors of outcome for intrathecal pump therapy: one clinician’s experience with lumbar postlaminectomy painNeuromodulation2011142165175 discussion 17521992206
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DeerTRLevyRPragerJPolyanalgesic Consensus Conference – 2012: recommendations to reduce morbidity and mortality in intrathecal drug delivery in the treatment of chronic painNeuromodulation2012155467482 discussion 48222849581
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DeerTRPragerJLevyRPolyanalgesic Consensus Conference 2012: recommendations for the management of pain by intrathecal (intraspinal) drug delivery: report of an interdisciplinary expert panelNeuromodulation2012155436464 discussion 464–46622748024
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DeerTRPragerJLevyRPolyanalgesic Consensus Conference – 2012: consensus on diagnosis, detection, and treatment of catheter-tip granulomas (inflammatory masses)Neuromodulation2012155483495 discussion 49622494332
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• FluckigerBKnechtHGrossmannSFelleiterPDevice-related complications of long-term intrathecal drug therapy via implanted pumpsSpinal Cord200846963964318332884
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• RosenowJMSurgical techniques for intrathecal medication delivery system implantationKramesESPeckhamPHRezaiARNeuromodulationLondonElsevier200910271032
   Google Scholar
• BuvanendranAJaycoxMDeerTRTechniques of implant placement for intrathecal pumpsDeerTRIntrathecal Drug Delivery for Pain and Spasticity2PhiladelphiaSaunders20127883
   Google Scholar
• FollettKANaumannCPA prospective study of catheter-related complications of intrathecal drug delivery systemsJ Pain Symptom Manage200019320921510760626
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• EngleMPVinhBPHarunNKoyyalaguntaDInfectious complications related to intrathecal drug delivery system and spinal cord stimulator system implantations at a comprehensive cancer pain centerPain Physician201316325125723703411
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• AlexanderJWSolomkinJSEdwardsMJUpdated recommendations for control of surgical site infectionsAnn Surg201125361082109321587113
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• HikataTIwanamiAHosoganeNHigh preoperative hemoglobin A1c is a risk factor for surgical site infection after posterior thoracic and lumbar spinal instrumentation surgeryJ Orthop Sci201419222322824368606
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BertrandXSlekovecCTalonDPreventing surgical-site infections in nasal carriers of Staphylococcus aureusN Engl J Med2010362191720054045
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SorensenLTKarlsmarkTGottrupFAbstinence from smoking reduces incisional wound infection: a randomized controlled trialAnn Surg200323811512832959
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DarouicheROWallMJJrItaniKMChlorhexidine–alcohol versus povidone–iodine for surgical-site antisepsisN Engl J Med20103621182620054046
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• AlexanderJWAerniSPlettnerJPDevelopment of a safe and effective one-minute preoperative skin preparationArch Surg198512012135713613904673
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• RosenbergADWamboldDKraemerLEnsuring appropriate timing of antimicrobial prophylaxisJ Bone Joint Surg Am200890222623218245579
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• KurzASesslerDILenhardtRPerioperative normothermia to reduce the incidence of surgical-wound infection and shorten hospitalization. Study of Wound Infection and Temperature GroupN Engl J Med199633419120912158606715
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BiswasDBibleJEWhangPGSimpsonAKGrauerJNSterility of C-arm fluoroscopy during spinal surgerySpine (Phila PA 1976)200833171913191718622356
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• PetersPGLaughlinRTMarkertRJNellesDBRandallKLPraysonMJTiming of C-arm drape contaminationSurg Infect (Larchmt)201213211011322439783
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BibleJEO’NeillKRCrosbyCGSchoeneckerJGMcGirtMJDevinCJImplant contamination during spine surgerySpine J201313663764023321148
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• HutchinsonJJLawrenceJCWound infection under occlusive dressingsJ Hosp Infect199117283941674265
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• HutchinsonJJMcGuckinMOcclusive dressings: a microbiologic and clinical reviewAm J Infect Control19901842572682206087
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• HamzaMDoleysDWellsMProspective study of 3-year follow-up of low-dose intrathecal opioids in the management of chronic nonmalignant painPain Med201213101304131322845187
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar