References
- BerryRBBrooksRGamaldoCEFor the American Academy of Sleep Medicine The AASM Manual for Scoring of Sleep and Associated Events: Rules, Terminology and Technical SpecificationVersion 2.2Darien, ILAmerican Academy of Sleep Medicine2015
- MccarterSJSt LouisEKDuwellEJDiagnostic thresholds for quantitative REM sleep phasic burst duration, phasic and tonic muscle activity, and REM atonia index in REM sleep behavior disorder with and without comorbid obstructive sleep apneaSleep201437101649166225197816
- FerriRManconiMPlazziGA quantitative statistical analysis of the submentalis muscle EMG amplitude during sleep in normal controls and patients with REM sleep behavior disorderJ Sleep Res20081718910018275559
- FerriRGagnonJFPostumaRBRundoFMontplaisirJYComparison between an automatic and a visual scoring method of the chin muscle tone during rapid eye movement sleepSleep Med201415666166524831249
- FrauscherBIranzoAGaigCNormative EMG values during REM sleep for the diagnosis of REM sleep behavior disorderSleep201235683584722654203
- LapierreOMontplaisirJPolysomnographic features of REM sleep behavior disorder: development of a scoring methodNeurology1992427137113741620348
- MontplaisirJGagnonJFFantiniMLPolysomnographic diagnosis of idiopathic REM sleep behavior disorderMov Disord201025132044205120818653
- PostumaRBGagnonJFRompréSMontplaisirJYSeverity of REM atonia loss in idiopathic REM sleep behavior disorder predicts Parkinson diseaseNeurology201074323924420083800
- LevendowskiDJFerini-StrambiLGamaldoCCetelMRosenbergRWestbrookPRThe accuracy, night-to-night variability, and stability of frontopolar sleep electroencephalography biomarkersJ Clin Sleep Med201713679180328454598
- StepnowskyCLevendowskiDPopovicDAyappaIRapoportDMScoring accuracy of automated sleep staging from a bipolar electro-ocular recording compared to manual scoring by multiple ratersSleep Med201314111199120724047533
- FinanPHRichardsJMGamaldoCEValidation of a wireless, self-application, ambulatory electroencephalographic sleep monitoring device in healthy volunteersJ Clin Sleep Med201612111443145127707438
- LevendowskiDJPopovicDBerkaCWestbrookPRRetrospective cross-validation of automated sleep staging using electroocular recording in patients with and without sleep disordered breathingInt Arch Med2012512122726270
- PanHJianFLinJNeedle electromyography of the frontalis muscle in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosisMuscle Nerve20165461093109627367360
- Patel-KhuranaNFregosiRFMotor unit number in a small facial muscle, dilator narisExp Brain Res2015233102897290226169101
- WanDAmirlakBGiesslerPThe differing adipocyte morphologies of deep versus superficial midfacial fat compartments: a cadaveric studyPlast Reconstr Surg20141335615e622
- JeppesenJOttoMFrederiksenYObservations on muscle activity in REM sleep behavior disorder assessed with a semi-automated scoring algorithmClin Neurophysiol2018129354154729353182
- SellaOJonesRDHuckabeeMLAge and gender effects on submental motor-evoked potentialsAge2014366973525502005
- Rivera-GarcíaAPRamírez-SaladoICorsi-CabreraMCalvoJMFacial muscle activation during sleep and its relation to the rapid eye movements of REM sleepJ Sleep Res2011201 Pt 1829120626613
- BliwiseDLRyeDBElevated PEM (phasic electromyographic metric) rates identify rapid eye movement behavior disorder patients on nights without behavioral abnormalitiesSleep200831685385718548830
- BurnsJWConsensFBLittleRJAngellKJGilmanSChervinRDEMG variance during polysomnography as an assessment for REM sleep behavior disorderSleep200730121771177818246986
- ChahineLMKautaSRDaleyJTCantorCRDahodwalaNSurface EMG activity during REM sleep in Parkinson’s disease correlates with disease severityParkinsonism Relat Disord201420776677124787758
- MccarterSJSt LouisEKSandnessDJDiagnostic REM sleep muscle activity thresholds in patients with idiopathic REM sleep behavior disorder with and without obstructive sleep apneaSleep Med201733232928449901
- FrauscherBGabeliaDMitterlingTMotor events during healthy sleep: a quantitative polysomnographic studySleep201437476377324744455
- MccarterSJSt LouisEKBoeveBFSandnessDJSilberMHGreatest rapid eye movement sleep atonia loss in men and older ageAnn Clin Transl Neurol2014b1973373825493286
- FerriRBruniOFuldaSZucconiMPlazziGA quantitative analysis of the submentalis muscle electromyographic amplitude during rapid eye movement sleep across the lifespanJ Sleep Res201221325726321955170