133
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
ORIGINAL RESEARCH

Association of Delayed Sleep/Wake Rhythm with Depression During the First COVID-19 Lockdown in France

, , , &
Pages 1545-1557 | Received 11 May 2022, Accepted 24 Aug 2022, Published online: 02 Sep 2022

References

  • Fowler JH, Hill SJ, Levin R, Obradovich N, Barbarossa MV. Stay-at-home orders associate with subsequent decreases in COVID-19 cases and fatalities in the United States. PLoS One. 2021;16(6):e0248849. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0248849
  • Pfefferbaum B, North CS. Mental health and the Covid-19 pandemic. N Engl J Med. 2020;383(6):510–512. doi:10.1056/NEJMp2008017
  • Serafini G, Parmigiani B, Amerio A, Aguglia A, Sher L, Amore M. The psychological impact of COVID-19 on the mental health in the general population. QJM. 2020;113:531–537. doi:10.1093/qjmed/hcaa201
  • Leger D, Beck F, Fressard L, Verger P, Peretti-Watel P, Group C. Poor sleep associated with overuse of media during the COVID-19 lockdown. Sleep. 2020;43(10). doi:10.1093/sleep/zsaa125
  • Brooks SK, Webster RK, Smith LE, et al. The psychological impact of quarantine and how to reduce it: rapid review of the evidence. Lancet. 2020;395(10227):912–920. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30460-8
  • Qiu J, Shen B, Zhao M, Wang Z, Xie B, Xu Y. A nationwide survey of psychological distress among Chinese people in the COVID-19 epidemic: implications and policy recommendations. Gen Psychiatr. 2020;33(2):e100213. doi:10.1136/gpsych-2020-100213
  • Ren X, Huang W, Pan H, Huang T, Wang X, Ma Y. Mental health during the Covid-19 outbreak in China: a meta-analysis. Psychiatr Q. 2020;91(4):1033–1045. doi:10.1007/s11126-020-09796-5
  • Salari N, Hosseinian-Far A, Jalali R, et al. Prevalence of stress, anxiety, depression among the general population during the COVID-19 pandemic: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Global Health. 2020;16(1):57. doi:10.1186/s12992-020-00589-w
  • Yuksel D, McKee GB, Perrin PB, et al. Sleeping when the world locks down: correlates of sleep health during the COVID-19 pandemic across 59 countries. Sleep Health. 2021;7(2):134–142. doi:10.1016/j.sleh.2020.12.008
  • Jahrami HA, Alhaj OA, Humood AM, et al. Sleep disturbances during the COVID-19 pandemic: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression. Sleep Med Rev. 2022;62:101591. doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2022.101591
  • Beck F, Leger D, Fressard L, Peretti-Watel P, Verger P, Coconel G. Covid-19 health crisis and lockdown associated with high level of sleep complaints and hypnotic uptake at the population level. J Sleep Res. 2021;30(1):e13119. doi:10.1111/jsr.13119
  • Cellini N, Canale N, Mioni G, Costa S. Changes in sleep pattern, sense of time and digital media use during COVID-19 lockdown in Italy. J Sleep Res. 2020;29(4):e13074. doi:10.1111/jsr.13074
  • Franceschini C, Musetti A, Zenesini C, et al. Poor sleep quality and its consequences on mental health during the COVID-19 lockdown in Italy. Front Psychol. 2020;11:574475. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.574475
  • Killgore WDS, Cloonan SA, Taylor EC, Fernandez F, Grandner MA, Dailey NS. Suicidal ideation during the COVID-19 pandemic: the role of insomnia. Psychiatry Res. 2020;290:113134. doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113134
  • Zhao X, Lan M, Li H, Yang J. Perceived stress and sleep quality among the non-diseased general public in China during the 2019 coronavirus disease: a moderated mediation model. Sleep Med. 2021;77:339–345. doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2020.05.021
  • Salehinejad MA, Azarkolah A, Ghanavati E, Nitsche MA. Circadian disturbances, sleep difficulties and the COVID-19 pandemic. Sleep Med. 2022;91:246–252. doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2021.07.011
  • Wittmann M, Dinich J, Merrow M, Roenneberg T. Social jetlag: misalignment of biological and social time. Chronobiol Int. 2006;23(1–2):497–509. doi:10.1080/07420520500545979
  • Wright KP Jr., Linton SK, Withrow D, et al. Sleep in university students prior to and during COVID-19 Stay-at-Home orders. Curr Biol. 2020;30(14):R797–R798. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2020.06.022
  • Robillard R, Dion K, Pennestri MH, et al. Profiles of sleep changes during the COVID-19 pandemic: demographic, behavioural and psychological factors. J Sleep Res. 2021;30(1):e13231. doi:10.1111/jsr.13231
  • Blume C, Schmidt MH, Cajochen C. Effects of the COVID-19 lockdown on human sleep and rest-activity rhythms. Curr Biol. 2020;30(14):R795–R797. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2020.06.021
  • Korman M, Tkachev V, Reis C, et al. COVID-19-mandated social restrictions unveil the impact of social time pressure on sleep and body clock. Sci Rep. 2020;10(1):22225. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-79299-7
  • Skeldon AC, Phillips AJ, Dijk DJ. The effects of self-selected light-dark cycles and social constraints on human sleep and circadian timing: a modeling approach. Sci Rep. 2017;7:45158. doi:10.1038/srep45158
  • Conroy DA, Hadler NL, Cho E, et al. The effects of COVID-19 stay-at-home order on sleep, health, and working patterns: a survey study of US health care workers. J Clin Sleep Med. 2021;17(2):185–191. doi:10.5664/jcsm.8808
  • Innocenti P, Puzella A, Mogavero MP, Bruni O, Ferri R. Letter to editor: coVID-19 pandemic and sleep disorders-a web survey in Italy. Neurol Sci. 2020;41(8):2021–2022. doi:10.1007/s10072-020-04523-1
  • Sinha M, Pande B, Sinha R. Impact of COVID-19 lockdown on sleep-wake schedule and associated lifestyle related behavior: a national survey. J Public Health Res. 2020;9(3):1826. doi:10.4081/jphr.2020.1826
  • Wirz-Justice A. Chronobiology and psychiatry. Sleep Med Rev. 2007;11(6):423–427. doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2007.08.003
  • Walker WH 2nd, Walton JC, DeVries AC, Nelson RJ. Circadian rhythm disruption and mental health. Transl Psychiatry. 2020;10(1):28. doi:10.1038/s41398-020-0694-0
  • Danilenko KV, Cajochen C, Wirz-Justice A. Is sleep per se a zeitgeber in humans? J Biol Rhythms. 2003;18(2):170–178. doi:10.1177/0748730403251732
  • Merikanto I, Kronholm E, Peltonen M, Laatikainen T, Vartiainen E, Partonen T. Circadian preference links to depression in general adult population. J Affect Disord. 2015;188:143–148. doi:10.1016/j.jad.2015.08.061
  • Taylor BJ, Hasler BP. Chronotype and mental health: recent advances. Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2018;20(8):59. doi:10.1007/s11920-018-0925-8
  • Facer-Childs ER, Middleton B, Skene DJ, Bagshaw AP. Resetting the late timing of “night owls” has a positive impact on mental health and performance. Sleep Med. 2019;60:236–247. doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2019.05.001
  • Salehinejad MA, Wischnewski M, Ghanavati E, Mosayebi-Samani M, Kuo MF, Nitsche MA. Cognitive functions and underlying parameters of human brain physiology are associated with chronotype. Nat Commun. 2021;12(1):4672. doi:10.1038/s41467-021-24885-0
  • Cantone M, Bramanti A, Lanza G, et al. Cortical plasticity in depression. ASN Neuro. 2017;9(3):1759091417711512. doi:10.1177/1759091417711512
  • Merikanto I, Kortesoja L, Benedict C, et al. Evening-types show highest increase of sleep and mental health problems during the COVID-19 pandemic-multinational study on 19 267 adults. Sleep. 2022;45(2). doi:10.1093/sleep/zsab216
  • Hasan MM, Jankowski KS, Khan MHA. Morningness-eveningness preference and shift in chronotype during COVID-19 as predictors of mood and well-being in university students. Pers Individ Dif. 2022;191:111581. doi:10.1016/j.paid.2022.111581
  • Chen S, Huang T, Huang Y, et al. A population-level analysis of changes in circadian rhythms and sleep and their association with negative emotions during the outbreak of COVID-19 in China. COVID. 2022;2(4):450–463. doi:10.3390/covid2040032
  • Horne JA, Ostberg O. A self-assessment questionnaire to determine morningness-eveningness in human circadian rhythms. Int J Chronobiol. 1976;4(2):97–110.
  • Kroenke K, Spitzer RL, Williams JB. The PHQ-9: validity of a brief depression severity measure. J Gen Intern Med. 2001;16(9):606–613. doi:10.1046/j.1525-1497.2001.016009606.x
  • Levis B, Benedetti A, Thombs BD; Collaboration DESD. Accuracy of Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) for screening to detect major depression: individual participant data meta-analysis. BMJ. 2019;365:l1476. doi:10.1136/bmj.l1476
  • Terman JS, Terman M, Lo ES, Cooper TB. Circadian time of morning light administration and therapeutic response in winter depression. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2001;58(1):69–75. doi:10.1001/archpsyc.58.1.69
  • Kantermann T, Sung H, Burgess HJ. Comparing the morningness-eveningness questionnaire and Munich chronotype questionnaire to the dim light melatonin onset. J Biol Rhythms. 2015;30(5):449–453. doi:10.1177/0748730415597520
  • Roenneberg T, Wirz-Justice A, Merrow M. Life between clocks: daily temporal patterns of human chronotypes. J Biol Rhythms. 2003;18(1):80–90. doi:10.1177/0748730402239679
  • Roenneberg T, Pilz LK, Zerbini G, Winnebeck EC. Chronotype and social jetlag: a (Self-) critical review. Biology (Basel). 2019;8(3). doi:10.3390/biology8030054
  • Leone MJ, Sigman M, Golombek DA. Effects of lockdown on human sleep and chronotype during the COVID-19 pandemic. Curr Biol. 2020;30(16):R930–R931. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2020.07.015
  • Smit AN, Juda M, Livingstone A, Sr U, Mistlberger RE. Impact of COVID-19 social-distancing on sleep timing and duration during a university semester. PLoS One. 2021;16(4):e0250793. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0250793
  • Roenneberg T, Kuehnle T, Juda M, et al. Epidemiology of the human circadian clock. Sleep Med Rev. 2007;11(6):429–438. doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2007.07.005
  • Baehr EK, Revelle W, Eastman CI. Individual differences in the phase and amplitude of the human circadian temperature rhythm: with an emphasis on morningness-eveningness. J Sleep Res. 2000;9(2):117–127. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.2000.00196.x
  • Sladek M, Kudrnacova Roschova M, Adamkova V, Hamplova D, Sumova A. Chronotype assessment via a large scale socio-demographic survey favours yearlong standard time over daylight saving time in central Europe. Sci Rep. 2020;10(1):1419. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-58413-9
  • Ammar A, Mueller P, Trabelsi K, et al. Psychological consequences of COVID-19 home confinement: the ECLB-COVID19 multicenter study. PLoS One. 2020;15(11):e0240204. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0240204
  • Terry PC, Parsons-Smith RL, Terry VR. Mood responses associated with COVID-19 restrictions. Front Psychol. 2020;11:589598. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.589598
  • Czeisler ME, Howard ME, Rajaratnam SMW. Mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic: challenges, populations at risk, implications, and opportunities. Am J Health Promot. 2021;35(2):301–311. doi:10.1177/0890117120983982b
  • Tsang S, Avery AR, Duncan GE. Do married and/or cohabiting individuals fare better during the COVID-19 pandemic? Satisfaction with life and depression among adult twins in the United States. Psychol Health Med. 2022;1–8. doi:10.1080/13548506.2022.2039397
  • Xiao H, Zhang Y, Kong D, Li S, Yang N. Social capital and sleep quality in individuals who self-isolated for 14 days during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak in January 2020 in China. Med Sci Monit. 2020;26:e923921. doi:10.12659/MSM.923921
  • Ingram J, Maciejewski G, Hand CJ. Changes in diet, sleep, and physical activity are associated with differences in negative mood during COVID-19 lockdown. Front Psychol. 2020;11:588604. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.588604
  • Lenzo V, Quattropani MC, Musetti A, et al. Resilience contributes to low emotional impact of the COVID-19 outbreak among the general population in Italy. Front Psychol. 2020;11:576485. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.576485
  • Au J, Reece J. The relationship between chronotype and depressive symptoms: a meta-analysis. J Affect Disord. 2017;218:93–104. doi:10.1016/j.jad.2017.04.021
  • Fabbian F, Zucchi B, De Giorgi A, et al. Chronotype, gender and general health. Chronobiol Int. 2016;33(7):863–882. doi:10.1080/07420528.2016.1176927
  • Caliandro R, Streng AA, van Kerkhof LWM, van der Horst GTJ, Chaves I. Social jetlag and related risks for human health: a timely review. Nutrients. 2021;13(12):4543. doi:10.3390/nu13124543
  • Vadnie CA, McClung CA. Circadian rhythm disturbances in mood disorders: insights into the role of the suprachiasmatic nucleus. Neural Plast. 2017;2017:1504507. doi:10.1155/2017/1504507
  • Emens J, Lewy A, Kinzie JM, Arntz D, Rough J. Circadian misalignment in major depressive disorder. Psychiatry Res. 2009;168(3):259–261. doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2009.04.009
  • Lee A, Myung SK, Cho JJ, Jung YJ, Yoon JL, Kim MY. Night shift work and risk of depression: meta-analysis of observational studies. J Korean Med Sci. 2017;32(7):1091–1096. doi:10.3346/jkms.2017.32.7.1091
  • Levandovski R, Dantas G, Fernandes LC, et al. Depression scores associate with chronotype and social jetlag in a rural population. Chronobiol Int. 2011;28(9):771–778. doi:10.3109/07420528.2011.602445
  • Ben-Hamo M, Larson TA, Duge LS, et al. Circadian forced desynchrony of the master clock leads to phenotypic manifestation of depression in rats. eNeuro. 2016;3(6):ENEURO.0237–16.2016. doi:10.1523/ENEURO.0237-16.2016
  • Landgraf D, Long JE, Proulx CD, Barandas R, Malinow R, Welsh DK. Genetic disruption of circadian rhythms in the suprachiasmatic nucleus causes helplessness, behavioral despair, and anxiety-like behavior in mice. Biol Psychiatry. 2016;80(11):827–835. doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2016.03.1050
  • Zubek J, Ziembowicz K, Pokropski M, Gwiazdzinski P, Denkiewicz M, Boros A. Rhythms of the day: how electronic media and daily routines influence mood during COVID-19 pandemic. Appl Psychol Health Well Being. 2021;14:519–536. doi:10.1111/aphw.12317
  • Baltar F, Brunet I. Social research 2.0: virtual snowball sampling method using Facebook. Internet Research. 2012;22(1):57–74. doi:10.1108/10662241211199960
  • Gao J, Zheng P, Jia Y, et al. Mental health problems and social media exposure during COVID-19 outbreak. PLoS One. 2020;15(4):e0231924. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0231924
  • Korman M, Tkachev V, Reis C, et al. Outdoor daylight exposure and longer sleep promote wellbeing under COVID-19 mandated restrictions. J Sleep Res. 2022;31(2):e13471. doi:10.1111/jsr.13471
  • Thombs BD, Kwakkenbos L, Levis AW, Benedetti A. Addressing overestimation of the prevalence of depression based on self-report screening questionnaires. CMAJ. 2018;190(2):E44–E49. doi:10.1503/cmaj.170691
  • Jones JH, Salathe M. Early assessment of anxiety and behavioral response to novel swine-origin influenza A(H1N1). PLoS One. 2009;4(12):e8032. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0008032
  • Tausczik Y, Faasse K, Pennebaker JW, Petrie KJ. Public anxiety and information seeking following the H1N1 outbreak: blogs, newspaper articles, and Wikipedia visits. Health Commun. 2012;27(2):179–185. doi:10.1080/10410236.2011.571759
  • Liao YH, Fan BF, Zhang HM, et al. The impact of COVID-19 on subthreshold depressive symptoms: a longitudinal study. Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci. 2021;30:e20. doi:10.1017/S2045796021000044