References
- DohertyCDelahuntECaulfieldBHertelJRyanJBleakleyCThe incidence and prevalence of ankle sprain injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective epidemiological studiesSports Med201444112314024105612
- FongDTHongYChanLKYungPSChanKMA systematic review on ankle injury and ankle sprain in sportsSports Med2007371739417190537
- McKayGDGoldiePAPayneWROakesBWWatsonLFA prospective study of injuries in basketball: a total profile and comparison by gender and standard of competitionJ Sci Med Sport20014219621111548919
- FongDTManCYYungPSCheungSYChanKMSport-related ankle injuries attending an accident and emergency departmentInjury200839101222122718538772
- McKayGDGoldiePAPayneWROakesBWAnkle injuries in basketball: injury rate and risk factorsBr J Sports Med200135210310811273971
- BahrRKarlsenRLianOOvreboRVIncidence and mechanisms of acute ankle inversion injuries in volleyball. A retrospective cohort studyAm J Sports Med19942255956007810781
- SmithRWReischlSFTreatment of ankle sprains in young athletesAm J Sports Med19861464654713099587
- MartinRLDavenportTEPaulsethSWukichDKGodgesJJOrthopaedic Section American Physical Therapy AssociationAnkle stability and movement coordination impairments: ankle ligament sprainsJ Orthop Sports Phys Ther2013439A1A4024313720
- StiellIGGreenbergGHMcKnightRDWellsGAOttawa ankle rules for radiography of acute injuriesN Z Med J19951089961117715880
- XenosJSHopkinsonWJMulliganMEOlsonEJPopovicNAThe tibiofibular syndesmosis. Evaluation of the ligamentous structures, methods of fixation, and radiographic assessmentJ Bone Joint Surg Am19957768478567782357
- WilliamsGNJonesMHAmendolaASyndesmotic ankle sprains in athletesAm J Sports Med20073571197120717519439
- AlonsoAKhouryLAdamsRClinical tests for ankle syndesmosis injury: reliability and prediction of return to functionJ Orthop Sports Phys Ther19982742762849549711
- NussbaumEDHoseaTMSielerSDIncremonaBRKesslerDEProspective evaluation of syndesmotic ankle sprains without diastasisAm J Sports Med2001291313511206253
- GrossterlindenLGHartelMYamamuraJIsolated syndesmotic injuries in acute ankle sprains: diagnostic significance of clinical examination and MRIKnee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc Epub4212015
- LynchSAAssessment of the injured ankle in the athleteJ Athl Train200237440641212937562
- JenningsJDaviesGJTreatment of cuboid syndrome secondary to lateral ankle sprains: a case seriesJ Orthop Sports Phys Ther200535740941516108581
- HarringtonKDDegenerative arthritis of the ankle secondary to long-standing lateral ligament instabilityJ Bone Joint Surg Am1979613354361429402
- HintermannBBossASchaferDArthroscopic findings in patients with chronic ankle instabilityAm J Sports Med200230340240912016082
- ValderrabanoVHintermannBHorisbergerMFungTSLigamentous posttraumatic ankle osteoarthritisAm J Sports Med200634461262016303875
- CampbellSEWarnerMMR imaging of ankle inversion injuriesMagn Reson Imaging Clin N Am2008161118v18440474
- MalliaropoulosNPapacostasEPapaladaAMaffulliNAcute lateral ankle sprains in track and field athletes: an expanded classificationFoot Ankle Clin200611349750716971243
- HertelJFunctional anatomy, pathomechanics, and pathophysiology of lateral ankle instabilityJ Athl Train200237436437512937557
- HillerCERefshaugeKMBundyACHerbertRDKilbreathSLThe Cumberland ankle instability tool: a report of validity and reliability testingArch Phys Med Rehabil20068791235124116935061
- DochertyCLGansnederBMArnoldBLHurwitzSRDevelopment and reliability of the ankle instability instrumentJ Athl Train200641215415816791299
- DelahuntECoughlanGFCaulfieldBNightingaleEJLinCWHillerCEInclusion criteria when investigating insufficiencies in chronic ankle instabilityMed Sci Sports Exerc201042112106212120351590
- HillerCEKilbreathSLRefshaugeKMChronic ankle instability: evolution of the modelJ Athl Train201146213314121391798
- GribblePADelahuntEBleakleyCSelection criteria for patients with chronic ankle instability in controlled research: a position statement of the International Ankle ConsortiumBr J Sports Med201448131014101824255768
- HertelJDenegarCRMonroeMMStokesWLTalocrural and subtalar joint instability after lateral ankle sprainMed Sci Sports Exerc199931111501150810589849
- RaatikainenTPutkonenMPuranenJArthrography, clinical examination, and stress radiograph in the diagnosis of acute injury to the lateral ligaments of the ankleAm J Sports Med1992201261554068
- van DijkCNLimLSBossuytPMMartiRKPhysical examination is sufficient for the diagnosis of sprained anklesJ Bone Joint Surg Br19967869589628951015
- MartinRLIrrgangJJA survey of self-reported outcome instruments for the foot and ankleJ Orthop Sports Phys Ther2007372728417366962
- MartinRLIrrgangJJBurdettRGContiSFVan SwearingenJMEvidence of validity for the Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM)Foot Ankle Int2005261196898316309613
- WilliamsGNMolloyJMDeBerardinoTMArcieroRATaylorDCEvaluation of the Sports Ankle Rating System in young, athletic individuals with acute lateral ankle sprainsFoot Ankle Int200324327428212793494
- GerberJPWilliamsGNScovilleCRArcieroRATaylorDCPersistent disability associated with ankle sprains: a prospective examination of an athletic populationFoot Ankle Int199819106536609801078
- PetersenWRembitzkiIVKoppenburgAGTreatment of acute ankle ligament injuries: a systematic reviewArch Orthop Trauma Surg201313381129114123712708
- EisenhartAWGaetaTJYensDPOsteopathic manipulative treatment in the emergency department for patients with acute ankle injuriesJ Am Osteopath Assoc2003103941742114527076
- KerkhoffsGMRoweBHAssendelftWJKellyKDStruijsPAvan DijkCNImmobilisation for acute ankle sprain. A systematic reviewArch Orthop Trauma Surg2001121846247111550833
- EiffMPSmithATSmithGEEarly mobilization versus immobilization in the treatment of lateral ankle sprainsAm J Sports Med199422183888129116
- DettoriJRBasmaniaCJEarly ankle mobilization, Part II: a one-year follow-up of acute, lateral ankle sprains (a randomized clinical trial)Mil Med1994159120248164861
- LynchSARenstromPATreatment of acute lateral ankle ligament rupture in the athlete. Conservative versus surgical treatmentSports Med1999271617110028133
- LambSEMarshJLHuttonJLNakashRCookeMWCollaborative Ankle Support TrialMechanical supports for acute, severe ankle sprain: a pragmatic, multicentre, randomised controlled trialLancet2009373966357558119217992
- KemlerEvan de PortIBackxFvan DijkCNA systematic review on the treatment of acute ankle sprain: brace versus other functional treatment typesSports Med201141318519721395362
- CollinsNTeysPVicenzinoBThe initial effects of a Mulligan’s mobilization with movement technique on dorsiflexion and pain in subacute ankle sprainsMan Ther200492778215040966
- GreenTRefshaugeKCrosbieJAdamsRA randomized controlled trial of a passive accessory joint mobilization on acute ankle inversion sprainsPhys Ther200181498499411276181
- VicenzinoBBranjerdpornMTeysPJordanKInitial changes in posterior talar glide and dorsiflexion of the ankle after mobilization with movement in individuals with recurrent ankle sprainJ Orthop Sports Phys Ther200636746447116881463
- Cruz-DiazDLomas VegaROsuna-PerezMCHita-ContrerasFMartinez-AmatAEffects of joint mobilization on chronic ankle instability: a randomized controlled trialDisabil Rehabil201537760161024989067
- BleakleyCMcDonoughSMacAuleyDThe use of ice in the treatment of acute soft-tissue injury: a systematic review of randomized controlled trialsAm J Sports Med200432125126114754753
- BleakleyCMMcDonoughSMMacAuleyDCBjordalJCryotherapy for acute ankle sprains: a randomised controlled study of two different icing protocolsBr J Sports Med2006408700705 discussion 70516611722
- HubbardTJDenegarCRDoes cryotherapy improve outcomes with soft tissue injury?J Athl Train200439327827915496998
- PasilaMVisuriTSundholmAPulsating shortwave diathermy: value in treatment of recent ankle and foot sprainsArch Phys Med Rehabil1978598383386687051
- HaleSAHertelJOlmsted-KramerLCThe effect of a 4-week comprehensive rehabilitation program on postural control and lower extremity function in individuals with chronic ankle instabilityJ Orthop Sports Phys Ther200737630331117612356
- van RijnRMvan HeestJAvan der WeesPKoesBWBierma-ZeinstraSMSome benefit from physiotherapy intervention in the subgroup of patients with severe ankle sprain as determined by the ankle function score: a randomised trialAust J Physiother200955210711319463081
- BleakleyCMO’ConnorSRTullyMAEffect of accelerated rehabilitation on function after ankle sprain: randomised controlled trialBMJ2010340c196420457737
- HolmeEMagnussonSPBecherKBielerTAagaardPKjaerMThe effect of supervised rehabilitation on strength, postural sway, position sense and re-injury risk after acute ankle ligament sprainScand J Med Sci Sports19999210410910220845
- WebsterKAGribblePAFunctional rehabilitation interventions for chronic ankle instability: a systematic reviewJ Sport Rehabil20101919811420231748
- WesterJUJespersenSMNielsenKDNeumannLWobble board training after partial sprains of the lateral ligaments of the ankle: a prospective randomized studyJ Orthop Sports Phys Ther19962353323368728532
- McHughMPTylerTFTetroDTMullaneyMJNicholasSJRisk factors for noncontact ankle sprains in high school athletes: the role of hip strength and balance abilityAm J Sports Med200634346447016219940
- Bullock-SaxtonJEJandaVBullockMIThe influence of ankle sprain injury on muscle activation during hip extensionInt J Sports Med19941563303347822072
- BeckmanSMBuchananTSAnkle inversion injury and hypermobility: effect on hip and ankle muscle electromyography onset latencyArch Phys Med Rehabil19957612113811438540791
- van RijnRMvan OsAGBernsenRMLuijsterburgPAKoesBWBierma-ZeinstraSMWhat is the clinical course of acute ankle sprains? A systematic literature reviewAm J Med20081214324331.e618374692
- FongDTChanYYMokKMYungPChanKMUnderstanding acute ankle ligamentous sprain injury in sportsSports Med Arthrosc Rehabil Ther Technol200911419640309
- HertelJSensorimotor deficits with ankle sprains and chronic ankle instabilityClin Sports Med2008273353370vii18503872
- KerkhoffsGMHandollHHde BieRRoweBHStruijsPASurgical versus conservative treatment for acute injuries of the lateral ligament complex of the ankle in adultsCochrane Database Syst Rev20072CD00038017443501
- PihlajamakiHHietaniemiKPaavolaMVisuriTMattilaVMSurgical versus functional treatment for acute ruptures of the lateral ligament complex of the ankle in young men: a randomized controlled trialJ Bone Joint Surg Am201092142367237420833874
- SpringerSGottliebUMoranUVerhovskyGYanovichRThe correlation between postural control and upper limb position sense in people with chronic ankle instabilityJ Foot Ankle Res201582326097509
- SomeehMNorastehAADaneshmandiHAsadiAImmediate effects of Mulligan’s repositioning taping on postural control in athletes with and without chronic ankle instabilityPhys Ther Sport201516213513925165014
- Salom-MorenoJAyuso-CasadoBTamaral-CostaBSanchez-MilaZFernandez-de-Las-PenasCAlburquerque-SendinFTrigger point dry needling and proprioceptive exercises for the management of chronic ankle instability: a randomized clinical trialEvid Based Complement Alternat Med2015201579020926064172