Development of the Nurse Occupational Stigma Scale

References

• Tschannen D, Alexander C, Taylor S, et al. Quality improvement engagement and competence: a comparison between frontline nurses and nurse leaders. Nurs Outlook. 2021;69(5):836–847. doi:10.1016/j.outlook.2021.02.008
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu Y, Zhang Z, Gong Q, et al. Analysis of primary nursing intervention for elderly patients with cancer pain on the improvement of potential risk and pain degree. Am J Transl Res. 2021;13(10):11890–11898.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang S, Liu Y, Song S, Peng S, Xiong MJ. The psychological nursing interventions based on Pygmalion effect could alleviate negative emotions of patients with suspected COVID-19 patients: a retrospective analysis. Int J Gen Med. 2022;15:513–522. doi:10.2147/ijgm.S347439
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hadley MB, Blum LS, Mujaddid S, et al. Why Bangladeshi nurses avoid ‘nursing’: social and structural factors on hospital wards in Bangladesh. Soc Sci Med. 2007;64(6):1166–1177. doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2006.06.030
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Longhurst C. Evidence of discrimination against BME nurses revealed. Nurs Manage. 2017;24(2):8. doi:10.7748/nm.24.2.8.s8
   Google Scholar
• Oliveira A. History of nursing - the period of decline of nursing in the centuries that followed the Medieval Age. Escola Anna Nery. 2009;13:463–465.
   Google Scholar
• Ashforth BE, Kreiner GE. “How can you do it?”: dirty work and the challenge of constructing a positive identity. Acad Manag Rev. 1999;24(3):413–434. doi:10.2307/259134
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Glasper AJ. Recognising Florence Nightingale’s contribution to nursing. 2020;29(14):832–833. doi:10.12968/bjon.2020.29.14.832
   Google Scholar
• Silva R, Ferreira MJ. Nursing and society: evolution of Nursing and of capitalism in the 200 years of Florence Nightingale. Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem. 2021;29:e3425. doi:10.1590/1518-8345.4482.3425
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dos Santos LM. Male nursing practitioners and nursing educators: the relationship between childhood experience, social stigma, and social bias. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17(14):4959. doi:10.3390/ijerph17144959
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wesołowska K, Elovainio M, Komulainen K, Hietapakka L, Heponiemi TJ. Nativity status and workplace discrimination in registered nurses: testing the mediating role of psychosocial work characteristics. J Adv Nurs. 2020;76(7):1594–1602. doi:10.1111/jan.14361
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guidetti G, Grandi A, Converso D, et al. Funeral and mortuary operators: the role of stigma, incivility, work meaningfulness and work–family relation to explain occupational burnout. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021;18(13):6691. doi:10.3390/ijerph18136691
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li Y, Song Y, Wang M, Huan T-CT. The influence of tour guides’ service quality on tourists’ tour guide stigma judgment: an asian perspective. J Hosp Tour Manag. 2021;48:551–560. doi:10.1016/j.jhtm.2021.08.011
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eyllon M, Vallas SP, Dennerlein JT, et al. Mental health stigma and wellbeing among commercial construction workers: a mixed methods study. J Occup Environ Med. 2020;62(8):e423–e430. doi:10.1097/JOM.0000000000001929
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huang B, Ma L, Huang LJ. My work is meaningless: the consequences of perceived occupational stigma for employees in high-prestige occupations. Front Psychol. 2022;13:715188. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.715188
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ashforth E, Kreiner G, Clark A, Fugate M. Normalizing dirty work: managerial tactics for countering occupational taint. Acad Manag J. 2007;50(1):149–174. doi:10.5465/amj.2007.2416209
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clough BA, Ireland MJ, March S. Development of the SOSS-D: a scale to measure stigma of occupational stress and burnout in medical doctors. J Ment Health. 2019;28(1):26–33. doi:10.1080/09638237.2017.1370642
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xie N, Qin Y, Wang T, Zeng Y, Deng X, Guan L. Prevalence of depressive symptoms among nurses in China: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2020;15(7):e0235448. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0235448
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sturm BA, Dellert JC. Exploring nurses’ personal dignity, global self-esteem and work satisfaction. Nurs Ethics. 2016;23(4):384–400. doi:10.1177/0969733014567024
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnson J, Cameron L, Mitchinson L, et al. An investigation into the relationships between bullying, discrimination, burnout and patient safety in nurses and midwives: is burnout a mediator? J Res Nurs. 2019;24(8):604–619. doi:10.1177/1744987119880329
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Witton N, Goldsworthy S, Phillips LA. Moral distress does this impact on intent to stay among adult critical care nurses? Nurs Crit Care. 2022. doi:10.1111/nicc.12767
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wu C, Palmer MH, Sha K. Professional identity and its influencing factors of first-year post-associate degree baccalaureate nursing students: a cross-sectional study. Nurse Educ Today. 2020;84:104227. doi:10.1016/j.nedt.2019.104227
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mitake T, Iwasaki S, Deguchi Y, et al. Relationship between burnout and mental-illness-related stigma among nonprofessional occupational mental health staff. Biomed Res Int. 2019;2019:1–6. doi:10.1155/2019/5921703
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ostaszkiewicz J, O’Connell B, Dunning T. ‘We just do the dirty work’: dealing with incontinence, courtesy stigma and the low occupational status of carework in long‐term aged care facilities. J Clin Nurs. 2016;25(17–18):2528–2541. doi:10.1111/jocn.13292
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Choi HJ, Jung KI. Development of job-esteem scale for Korean nurses. J Korean Acad Nurs. 2020;50(3):444–458. doi:10.4040/jkan.19209
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Levin S, Van Laar C. Stigma and Group Inequality: Social Psychological Perspectives. Psychology Press; 2006.
   Google Scholar
• Xu T, Tang L, Lin X. The effect of perceived discrimination on future dangerousness of probationers in China: an empirical test of crime labeling theory. Int J Law Crime Justice. 2021;65:100470. doi:10.1016/j.ijlcj.2021.100470
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jacoby A, Snape D, Baker GA. Epilepsy and social identity: the stigma of a chronic neurological disorder. Lancet Neurol. 2005;4(3):171–178. doi:10.1016/S1474-4422(05)70020-X
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ashford RD, Brown AM, McDaniel J, Curtis B. Biased labels: an experimental study of language and stigma among individuals in recovery and health professionals. Subst Use Misuse. 2019;54(8):1376–1384. doi:10.1080/10826084.2019.1581221
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Flora DB, Flake JK. The purpose and practice of exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis in psychological research: decisions for scale development and validation. Can J Behav Sci. 2017;49(2):78. doi:10.1037/cbs0000069
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Link BG, Phelan JC. Conceptualizing stigma. Annu Rev Sociol. 2001;27(1):363–385. doi:10.1146/annurev.soc.27.1.363
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wu Y, Larrabee JH, Putman HP. Caring behaviors inventory: a reduction of the 42-item instrument. Nurs Res. 2006;55(1):18–25. doi:10.1097/00006199-200601000-00003
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stemler SE, Tsai J. Best practices in interrater reliability: three common approaches. Best Pract Quantitative Methods. 2008;2008:29–49.
   Google Scholar
• Long W. Questionnaire Statistical Analysis Practice: SPSS Operation and Application. Chongqing: Chongqing University Press; 2010.
   Google Scholar
• Bentler PM, Bonett DG. Significance tests and goodness of fit in the analysis of covariance structures. Psychol Bull. 1980;88(3):588. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.88.3.588
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• George D. SPSS for Windows Step by Step: A Simple Study Guide and Reference, 17.0 Update, 10/e. Pearson Education India; 2011.
   Google Scholar
• Cheung GW, Rensvold RB. Evaluating goodness-of-fit indexes for testing measurement invariance. Struct Equation Model. 2002;9(2):233–255. doi:10.1207/S15328007SEM0902_5
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Widaman KF, Reise SP. Exploring the measurement invariance of psychological instruments: applications in the substance use domain. 1997.
   Google Scholar
• Ji H, Yan J, Guo W. How and when does occupational stigma promote intent to leave? The mediation effect of family implicated stigma and the moderating effect of family involvement. Acta Psychologica Sinica. 2022;54(2):182. doi:10.3724/SP.J.1041.2022.00182
   Google Scholar
• Mak WW, Cheung RY. Self-stigma among concealable minorities in Hong Kong: conceptualization and unified measurement. Am J Orthopsychiatr. 2010;80(2):267. doi:10.1111/j.1939-0025.2010.01030.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar