Psychosocial challenges before and after organ transplantation

References

• Avramovic M, Stefanovic V. Health-related quality of life in different stages of renal failure. Artif Organs. 2012;36(7):581–589.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schulz KH, Thaiss F. Langzeitüberleben bei chronischer Niereninsuffizienz. [Long-term outcome with end-stage renal disease – survival is not enough: does dialysis or kidney transplantation matter?]. Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz. 2012;55(4):543–551. German.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barr J, Fraser GL, Puntillo K, et al; American College of Critical Care Medicine. Clinical practice guidelines for the management of pain, agitation, and delirium in adult patients in the intensive care unit. Crit Care Med. 2013;41(1):263–306.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rudolph JL, Marcantonio ER. Postoperative delirium: acute change with long-term implications. Anesth Analg. 2011;112(5):1202–1211.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sanders RD, Pandharipande PP, Davidson AJ, Ma D, Maze M. Anticipating and managing postoperative delirium and cognitive decline in adults. BMJ. 2011;343:d4331. doi: 10.1136/bmj.d4331.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Zhang H, Lu Y, Liu M, et al. Strategies for prevention of postoperative delirium: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials. Crit Care. 2013;17(2):R47.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DiMartini A, Crone C, Fireman M, Dew MA. Psychiatric aspects of organ transplantation in critical care. Crit Care Clin. 2008;24(4):949–981.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lescot T, Karvellas CJ, Chaudhury P, et al. Postoperative delirium in the intensive care unit predicts worse outcomes in liver transplant recipients. Can J Gastroenterol. 2013;27(4):207–212.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith PJ, Rivelli SK, Waters AM, et al. Delirium affects length of hospital stay after lung transplantation. J Crit Care. 2015;30(1):126–129.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alejaldre A, Delgado-Mederos R, Santos Má, Martí-Fàbregas J. Cerebrovascular complications after heart transplantation. Curr Cardiol Rev. 2010;6(3):214–217.
   Google Scholar
• Goetzmann L, Irani S, Moser KS, et al. Psychological processing of transplantation in lung recipients: a quantitative study of organ integration and the relationship to the donor. Br J Health Psychol. 2009; 14(pt 4):667–680.
   Google Scholar
• Åberg F, Isoniemi H, Höckerstedt K. Long-term results of liver transplantation. Scand J Surg. 2011;100(1):14–21.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lim KB, Schiano TD. Long-term outcome after liver transplantation. Mt Sinai J Med. 2012;79(2):169–189.
   Google Scholar
• Heinrich TW, Marcangelo M. Psychiatric issues in solid organ transplantation. Harv Rev Psychiatry. 2009;17(6):398–406.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stehlik J, Edwards LB, Kucheryavaya AY, et al; International Society of Heart and Lung Transplantation. The registry of the international society for heart and lung transplantation: 29th official adult heart transplant report – 2012. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2012;31(10):1052–1064.
   Google Scholar
• Christie JD, Edwards LB, Kucheryavaya AY, et al; International Society of Heart and Lung Transplantation. The registry of the international society for heart and lung transplantation: 29th adult lung and heart-lung transplant report – 2012. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2012;31(10):1073–1086.
   Google Scholar
• Marcén R. Immunosuppressive drugs in kidney transplantation: impact on patient survival, and incidence of cardiovascular disease, malignancy and infection. Drugs. 2009;69(16):2227–2243.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shrestha BM, Haylor JL. Factors influencing long-term outcomes following renal transplantation: a review. JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. 2007;46(167):136–142.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hingorani S. Chronic kidney disease after liver, cardiac, lung, heart-lung, and hematopoietic stem cell transplant. Pediatr Nephrol. 2008;23(6):879–888.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goetzmann L, Irani S, Schwegler K, et al. Lung function, sociodemographic characteristics, and psychological reaction to transplant associated with chronic stress among lung recipients. Anxiety Stress Coping. 2010;23(2):213–233.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• De Baere C, Delva D, Kloeck A, et al. Return to work and social participation: does type of organ transplantation matter? Transplantation. 2010;89(8):1009–1015.
   Google Scholar
• Paris W, White-Williams C. Social adaptation after cardiothoracic transplantation: a review of the literature. J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2005; 20(5 Suppl):S67–S73.
   Google Scholar
• Grady KL, Wang E, White-Williams C, et al. Factors associated with stress and coping at 5 and 10 years after heart transplantation. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2013;32(4):437–446.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goetzmann L, Lieberherr M, Krombholz L, et al. Subjektives Erleben nach einer Organtransplantation – eine qualitative Studie mit 120 Herz-, Lungen-, Leber- und Nierenempfängern. [Subjective experiences following organ transplantation – a qualitative study of 120 heart, lung, liver, and kidney recipients]. Z Psychosom Med Psychother. 2010; 56(3):268–282. German.
   Google Scholar
• Butt Z, Parikh ND, Skaro AI, Ladner D, Cella D. Quality of life, risk assessment, and safety research in liver transplantation: new frontiers in health services and outcomes research. Curr Opin Organ Transplant. 2012;17(3):241–247.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goetzmann L, Ruegg L, Stamm M, et al. Psychosocial profiles after transplantation: a 24-month follow-up of heart, lung, liver, kidney and allogeneic bone-marrow patients. Transplantation. 2008; 86(5):662–668.
   Google Scholar
• Palmer S, Vecchio M, Craig JC, et al. Prevalence of depression in chronic kidney disease: systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. Kidney Int. 2013;84(1):179–191.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zalai D, Szeifert L, Novak M. Psychological distress and depression in patients with chronic kidney disease. Semin Dial. 2012;25(4):428–438.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chilcot J, Spencer BW, Maple H, Mamode N. Depression and kidney transplantation. Transplantation. 2014;97(7):717–721.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dobbels F, Verleden G, Dupont L, Vanhaecke J, De Geest S. To transplant or not? The importance of psychosocial and behavioural factors before lung transplantation. Chron Respir Dis. 2006;3(1):39–47.
   Google Scholar
• Dew MA, DiMartini AF, DeVito Dabbs AJ, et al. Onset and risk factors for anxiety and depression during the first 2 years after lung transplantation. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2012;34(2):127–138.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Corruble E, Barry C, Varescon I, Falissard B, Castaing D, Samuel D. Depressive symptoms predict long-term mortality after liver transplantation. J Psychosom Res. 2011;71(1):32–37.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mullish BH, Kabir MS, Thursz MR, Dhar A. Depression and the use of antidepressants in patients with chronic liver disease or liver transplantation. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2014;40(8):880–892.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Errichiello L, Picozzi D, de Notaris EB. Prevalence of psychiatric disorders and suicidal ideation in liver transplanted patients: a cross-sectional study. Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol. 2014;38(1):55–62.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rogal SS, Dew MA, Fontes P, DiMartini AF. Early treatment of depressive symptoms and long-term survival after liver transplantation. Am J Transplant. 2013;13(4):928–935.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rogal SS, Landsittel D, Surman O, Chung RT, Rutherford A. Pretransplant depression, antidepressant use, and outcomes of orthotopic liver transplantation. Liver Transpl. 2011;17(3):251–260.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dobbels F, De Geest S, Martin S, Van Cleemput J, Droogne W, Vanhaecke J. Prevalence and correlates of depression symptoms at 10 years after heart transplantation: continuous attention required. Transpl Int. 2004;17(8):424–431.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fusar-Poli P, Martinelli V, Klersy C, et al. Depression and quality of life in patients living 10 to 18 years beyond heart transplantation. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2005;24(12):2269–2278.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yohannes AM, Willgoss TG, Baldwin RC, Connolly MJ. Depression and anxiety in chronic heart failure and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: prevalence, relevance, clinical implications and management principles. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2010;25(12):1209–1221.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dew MA, DiMartini AF. Psychological disorders and distress after adult cardiothoracic transplantation. J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2005; 20(5 Suppl):S51–S66.
   Google Scholar
• Corbett C, Armstrong MJ, Parker R, Webb K, Neuberger JM. Mental health disorders and solid-organ transplant recipients. Transplantation. 2013;96(7):593–600.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Annema C, Roodbol PF, Stewart RE, Porte RJ, Ranchor AV. Prevalence of psychological problems and associated transplant-related variables at different time periods after liver transplantation. Liver Transpl. 2015;21(4):524–538.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goetzmann L, Klaghofer R, Wagner-Huber R, et al. Psychosocial vulnerability predicts psychosocial outcome after an organ transplant: results of a prospective study with lung, liver, and bone-marrow patients. J Psychosom Res. 2007;62(1):93–100.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Archonti C, D’Amelio R, Klein T, Schäfers HJ, Sybrecht GW, Wilkens H. Gesundheitsbezogene Lebensqualität und soziale Unterstützung bei Patienten auf der Warteliste und nach einer Lungentransplantation. [Physical quality of life and social support in patients on the waiting list and after a lung transplantation]. Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol. 2004;54(1):17–22. German.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Milaniak I, Wilczek-Ruñ/4yczka E, PrzybyŁowski P, Wierzbicki K, Siwiâska J, Sadowski J. Psychological predictors (personal recourses) of quality of life for heart transplant recipients. Transplant Proc. 2014;46(8):2839–2843.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weng LC, Dai YT, Huang HL, Chiang YJ. Self-efficacy, self-care behaviours and quality of life of kidney transplant recipients. J Adv Nurs. 2010;66(4):828–838.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• White-Williams C, Grady KL, Myers S, et al. The relationships among satisfaction with social support, quality of life, and survival 5 to 10 years after heart transplantation. J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2013;28(5):407–416.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dew MA, Switzer GE, DiMartini AF, Matukaitis J, Fitzgerald MG, Kormos RL. Psychosocial assessments and outcomes in organ transplantation. Prog Transplant. 2000;10(4):239–259; quiz 260–261.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Psychosocial Outcomes Workgroup of the Nursing and Social Sciences Council of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation; Cupples S, Dew MA, et al. Report of the Psychosocial Outcomes Workgroup of the Nursing and Social Sciences Council of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation: present status of research on psychosocial outcomes in cardiothoracic transplantation: review and recommendations for the field. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2006;25(6):716–725.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rosenberger EM, Dew MA, Crone C, DiMartini AF. Psychiatric disorders as risk factors for adverse medical outcomes after solid organ transplantation. Curr Opin Organ Transplant. 2012;17(2):188–192.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Griva K, Davenport A, Newman SP. Health-related quality of life and long-term survival and graft failure in kidney transplantation: a 12-year follow-up study. Transplantation. 2013;95(5):740–749.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DiMartini A, Dew MA, Chaiffetz D, Fitzgerald MG, Devera ME, Fontes P. Early trajectories of depressive symptoms after liver transplantation for alcoholic liver disease predicts long-term survival. Am J Transplant. 2011;11(6):1287–1295.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goetzmann L, Klaghofer R, Wagner-Huber R, et al. Psychosozialer Beratungsbedarf vor und nach einer Lungen-, Leber- oder allogenen Knochenmarkstransplantation – Ergebnisse einer prospektiven Studie. [Psychosocial need for counselling before and after a lung, liver or allogenic bone marrow transplant – results of a prospective study]. Z Psychosom Med Psychother. 2006;52(3):230–242. German.
   Google Scholar
• Schulz KH, Ewers H, Rogiers X, Koch U. Bedarf und Inanspruchnahme psychosozialer Betreuung nach Lebertransplantation. [Need and utilization of psychosocial care after liver transplantation]. Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol. 2007;57(5):221–230. German.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Engle D. Psychosocial aspects of the organ transplant experience: what has been established and what we need for the future. J Clin Psychol. 2001;57(4):521–549.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heilmann C, Kuijpers N, Beyersdorf F, et al. Supportive psychotherapy for patients with heart transplantation or ventricular assist devices. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2011;39(4):e44–e50.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Köllner V, Archonti C. Psychotherapeutische Interventionen vor und nach Organtransplantation. [Psychotherapeutic interventions before and after organ transplantation]. Verhaltenstherapie. 2003;13(1):47–60. German.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tigges-Limmer K, Leppert K, Strauss B, Wahlers T. Hypnotherapie in der Herztransplantation. [Hypnotherapy in heart transplantation]. Psychotherapeut. 2005;50(1):52–56. German.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rodrigue JR, Mandelbrot DA, Pavlakis M. A psychological intervention to improve quality of life and reduce psychological distress in adults awaiting kidney transplantation. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2011;26(2):709–715.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gross CR, Kreitzer MJ, Thomas W, et al. Mindfulness-based stress reduction for solid organ transplant recipients: a randomized controlled trial. Altern Ther Health Med. 2010;16(5):30–38.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rodrigue JR, Dimitri N, Reed A, Antonellis T, Hanto DW, Curry M. Quality of life and psychosocial functioning of spouse/partner caregivers before and after liver transplantation. Clin Transplant. 2011;25(2):239–247.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Corruble E, Barry C, Varescon I, et al. Report of depressive symptoms on waiting list and mortality after liver and kidney transplantation: a prospective cohort study. BMC Psychiatry. 2011;11:182. doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-11-182.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Teperman LW. Impact of pretransplant hepatic encephalopathy on liver posttransplantation outcomes. Int J Hepatol. 2013;2013:952828. doi: 10.1155/2013/952828.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Da Matta SM, Moreira JM, Kummer AM, Barbosa IG, Teixeira AL, Silva AC. Cognitive alterations in chronic kidney disease: an update. J Bras Nefrol. 2014;36(2):241–245.
   Google Scholar
• Hajduk AM, Kiefe CI, Person SD, Gore JG, Saczynski JS. Cognitive change in heart failure: a systematic review. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2013;6(4):451–460.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hoffman BM, Blumenthal JA, Carney RC, et al. Changes in neurocognitive functioning following lung transplantation. Am J Transplant. 2012; 12(9):2519–2525.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Potts SG. Transplant psychiatry. J R Coll Physicians Edinb. 2009; 39(4):331–336.
   Google Scholar
• Jowsey SG, Taylor ML, Schneekloth TD, Clark MM. Psychosocial challenges in transplantation. J Psychiatr Pract. 2001;7(6):404–414.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Clemens KK, Thiessen-Philbrook H, Parikh CR, et al; Donor Nephrectomy Outcomes Research (DONOR) Network. Psychosocial health of living kidney donors: a systematic review. Am J Transplant. 2006;6(12):2965–2977.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morgan BR, Ibrahim HN. Long-term outcomes of kidney donors. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens. 2011;20(6):605–609.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Parikh ND, Ladner D, Abecassis M, Butt Z. Quality of life for donors after living donor liver transplantation: a review of the literature. Liver Transpl. 2010;16(12):1352–1358.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xu DW, Long XD, Xia Q. A review of life quality in living donors after liver transplantation. Int J Clin Exp Med. 2015;8(1):20–26.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Delanaye P, Weekers L, Dubois BE, et al. Outcome of the living kidney donor. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2012;27(1):41–50.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dor FJ, Massey EK, Frunza M, et al. New classification of ELPAT for living organ donation. Transplantation. 2011;91(9):935–938.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Duerinckx N, Timmerman L, Van Gogh J, et al; ELPAT Psychological Care for Living Donors and Recipients Working Group. Predonation psychosocial evaluation of living kidney and liver donor candidates: a systematic literature review. Transpl Int. 2014;27(1):2–18.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Berlakovich GA. Challenges in transplantation for alcoholic liver disease. World J Gastroenterol. 2014;20(25):8033–8039.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Varma V, Webb K, Mirza DF. Liver transplantation for alcoholic liver disease. World J Gastroenterol. 2010;16(35):4377–4393.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lucey MR. Liver transplantation in patients with alcoholic liver disease. Liver Transpl. 2011;17(7):751–759.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Iruzubieta P, Crespo J, Fábrega E. Long-term survival after liver transplantation for alcoholic liver disease. World J Gastroenterol. 2013; 19(48):9198–9208.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burra P, Senzolo M, Adam R, et al; ELITA; ELTR Liver Transplant Centers. Liver transplantation for alcoholic liver disease in Europe: a study from the ELTR (European Liver Transplant Registry). Am J Transplant. 2010;10(1):138–148.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O’Shea RS, Dasarathy S, McCullough AJ. Alcoholic liver disease. Am J Gastroenterol. 2010;105(1):14–32; quiz 33.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Neuberger J, Schulz KH, Day C, et al. Transplantation for alcoholic liver disease. J Hepatol. 2002;36(1):130–137.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Teli MR, Day CP, Burt AD, Bennett MK, James OF. Determinants of progression to cirrhosis or fibrosis in pure alcoholic fatty liver. Lancet. 1995;346(8981):987–990.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rowley AA, Hong BA, Chapman W, Crippin JS. The psychiatric diagnosis of alcohol abuse and the medical diagnosis of alcoholic related liver disease: effects on liver transplant survival. J Clin Psychol Med Settings. 2010;17(3):195–202.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Faure S, Herrero A, Jung B, et al. Excessive alcohol consumption after liver transplantation impacts on long-term survival, whatever the primary indication. J Hepatol. 2012;57(2):306–312.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Leithead JA, Ferguson JW, Hayes PC. Smoking-related morbidity and mortality following liver transplantation. Liver Transpl. 2008; 14(8):1159–1164.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cuadrado A, Fábrega E, Casafont F, Pons-Romero F. Alcohol recidivism impairs long-term patient survival after orthotopic liver transplantation for alcoholic liver disease. Liver Transpl. 2005; 11(4):420–426.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rice JP, Lucey MR. Should length of sobriety be a major determinant in liver transplant selection? Curr Opin Organ Transplant. 2013; 18(3):259–264.
   Google Scholar
• Pfitzmann R, Schwenzer J, Rayes N, Seehofer D, Neuhaus R, Nüssler NC. Long-term survival and predictors of relapse after orthotopic liver transplantation for alcoholic liver disease. Liver Transpl. 2007; 13(2):197–205.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• De Gottardi A, Spahr L, Gelez P, et al. A simple score for predicting alcohol relapse after liver transplantation: results from 387 patients over 15 years. Arch Intern Med. 2007;167(11):1183–1188.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• DiMartini A, Day N, Dew MA, et al. Alcohol consumption patterns and predictors of use following liver transplantation for alcoholic liver disease. Liver Transpl. 2006;12(5):813–820.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gedaly R, McHugh PP, Johnston TD, et al. Predictors of relapse to alcohol and illicit drugs after liver transplantation for alcoholic liver disease. Transplantation. 2008;86(8):1090–1095.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mathurin P, Moreno C, Samuel D, et al. Early liver transplantation for severe alcoholic hepatitis. N Engl J Med. 2011;365(19):1790–1800.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Donckier V, Lucidi V, Gustot T, Moreno C. Ethical considerations regarding early liver transplantation in patients with severe alcoholic hepatitis not responding to medical therapy. J Hepatol. 2014; 60(4):866–871.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gramenzi A, Gitto S, Caputo F, et al. Liver transplantation for patients with alcoholic liver disease: an open question. Dig Liver Dis. 2011; 43(11):843–849.
   Google Scholar
• McCallum S, Masterton G. Liver transplantation for alcoholic liver disease: a systematic review of psychosocial selection criteria. Alcohol Alcohol. 2006;41(4):358–363.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dom G, Francque S, Michielsen P. Risk for relapse of alcohol use after liver transplantation for alcoholic liver disease: a review and proposal of a set of risk assessment criteria. Acta Gastroenterol Belg. 2010;73(2):247–251.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rustad JK, Stern TA, Prabhakar M, Musselman D. Risk factors for alcohol relapse following orthotopic liver transplantation: a systematic review. Psychosomatics. 2015;56(1):21–35.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hartl J, Scherer MN, Loss M, et al. Strong predictors for alcohol recidivism after liver transplantation: non-acceptance of the alcohol problem and abstinence of <3 months. Scand J Gastroenterol. 2011;46(10):1257–1266.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Erim Y, Möller E, Beckebaum S, Gerken G, Broelsch CE, Senf WE. Ein manualisiertes Gruppentherapiekonzept für alkoholabhängige Patienten vor der Lebertransplantation. [Manualised group therapy concept for patients with alcoholic cirrhosis awaiting liver transplantation]. Z Psychosom Med Psychother. 2006;52(3):243–258. German.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kiefer F, Mann K. Evidenzbasierte Behandlung der Alkoholabhängigkeit. [Evidence-based treatment of alcoholism]. Nervenarzt. 2007;78(11):1321–1329; quiz 1330–1331. German.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ortega F, Díaz-Corte C, Valdés C. Adherence to immunosuppressor medication in renal transplanted patients. World J Clin Urol. 2015; 4(1):27–37.
   Google Scholar
• De Bleser L, Matteson M, Dobbels F, Russell C, De Geest S. Interventions to improve medication-adherence after transplantation: a systematic review. Transpl Int. 2009;22(8):780–797.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Corbett C, Armstrong MJ, Neuberger J. Tobacco smoking and solid organ transplantation. Transplantation. 2012;94(10):979–987.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dew MA, DiMartini AF, De Vito Dabbs A, et al. Rates and risk factors for nonadherence to the medical regimen after adult solid organ transplantation. Transplantation. 2007;83(7):858–873.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dobbels F, Hames A, Aujoulat I, Heaton N, Samyn M. Should we retransplant a patient who is non-adherent? A literature review and critical reflection. Pediatr Transplant. 2012;16(1):4–11.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dew MA, DiMartini AF, Steel J, et al. Meta-analysis of risk for relapse to substance use after transplantation of the liver or other solid organs. Liver Transpl. 2008;14(2):159–172.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• De Bleser L, Dobbels F, Berben L, et al. The spectrum of nonadherence with medication in heart, liver, and lung transplant patients assessed in various ways. Transpl Int. 2011;24(9):882–891.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dobbels F, Berben L, De Geest S, et al; Transplant360 Task Force. The psychometric properties and practicability of self-report instruments to identify medication nonadherence in adult transplant patients: a systematic review. Transplantation. 2010;90(2):205–219.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• De Geest S, Vanhaecke J. Methodological issues in transplant compliance research. Transplant Proc. 1999;31(4A):81S–83S.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Prendergast MB, Gaston RS. Optimizing medication adherence: an ongoing opportunity to improve outcomes after kidney transplantation. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2010;5(7):1305–1311.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schäfer-Keller P, Steiger J, Bock A, Denhaerynck K, De Geest S. Diagnostic accuracy of measurement methods to assess non-adherence to immunosuppressive drugs in kidney transplant recipients. Am J Transplant. 2008;8(3):616–626.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Butler JA, Peveler RC, Roderick P, Horne R, Mason JC. Measuring compliance with drug regimens after renal transplantation: comparison of self-report and clinician rating with electronic monitoring. Transplantation. 2004;77(5):786–789.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hsiau M, Fernandez HE, Gjertson D, Ettenger RB, Tsai EW. Monitoring nonadherence and acute rejection with variation in blood immunosuppressant levels in pediatric renal transplantation. Transplantation. 2011;92(8):918–922.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maclean JR, Pfister M, Zhou Z, Roy A, Tuomari VA, Heifets M. Quantifying the impact of nonadherence patterns on exposure to oral immunosuppressants. Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2011;7:149–156.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dobbels F, Vanhaecke J, Dupont L, et al. Pretransplant predictors of posttransplant adherence and clinical outcome: an evidence base for pretransplant psychosocial screening. Transplantation. 2009; 87(10):1497–1504.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kugler C, Geyer S, Gottlieb J, Simon A, Haverich A, Dracup K. Symptom experience after solid organ transplantation. J Psychosom Res. 2009;66(2):101–110.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burra P, Germani G, Gnoato F, et al. Adherence in liver transplant recipients. Liver Transpl. 2011;17(7):760–770.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bunzel B, Laederach-Hofmann K. Solid organ transplantation: are there predictors for posttransplant noncompliance? A literature overview. Transplantation. 2000;70(5):711–716.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rosenberger EM, Dew MA, DiMartini AF, DeVito Dabbs AJ, Yusen RD. Psychosocial issues facing lung transplant candidates, recipients and family caregivers. Thorac Surg Clin. 2012;22(4):517–529.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dew MA, Roth LH, Thompson ME, Kormos RL, Griffith BP. Medical compliance and its predictors in the first year after heart transplantation. J Heart Lung Transplant. 1996;15(6):631–645.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Prihodova L, Nagyova I, Rosenberger J, et al. Health-related quality of life 3 months after kidney transplantation as a predictor of survival over 10 years: a longitudinal study. Transplantation. 2014;97(11):1139–1145.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dew MA, Switzer GE, Goycoolea JM, et al. Does transplantation produce quality of life benefits? A quantitative analysis of the literature. Transplantation. 1997;64(9):1261–1273.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bravata DM, Olkin I, Barnato AE, Keeffe EB, Owens DK. Health-related quality of life after liver transplantation: a meta-analysis. Liver Transpl Surg. 1999;5(4):318–331.
   Google Scholar
• Cameron JI, Whiteside C, Katz J, Devins GM. Differences in quality of life across renal replacement therapies: a meta-analytic comparison. Am J Kidney Dis. 2000;35(4):629–637.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Joseph JT, Baines LS, Morris MC, Jindal RM. Quality of life after kidney and pancreas transplantation: a review. Am J Kidney Dis. 2003;42(3):431–445.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taylor R, Franck LS, Gibson F, Dhawan A. A critical review of the health-related quality of life of children and adolescents after liver transplantation. Liver Transpl. 2005;11(1):51–60. discussion 7–9.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liem YS, Bosch JL, Arends LR, Heijenbrok-Kal MH, Hunink MG. Quality of life assessed with the medical outcomes study short form 36-item health survey of patients on renal replacement therapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Value Health. 2007;10(5):390–397.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tome S, Wells JT, Said A, Lucey MR. Quality of life after liver transplantation. A systematic review. J Hepatol. 2008;48(4):567–577.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Landreneau K, Lee K, Landreneau MD. Quality of life in patients undergoing hemodialysis and renal transplantation – a meta-analytic review. Nephrol Nurs J. 2010;37(1):37–44.
   Google Scholar
• Tonelli M, Wiebe N, Knoll G, et al. Systematic review: kidney transplantation compared with dialysis in clinically relevant outcomes. Am J Transplant. 2011;11(10):2093–2109.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yang LS, Shan LL, Saxena A, Morris DL. Liver transplantation: a systematic review of long-term quality of life. Liver Int. 2014;34(9):1298–1313.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rosenberger EM, Fox KR, DiMartini AF, Dew MA. Psychosocial factors and quality-of-life after heart transplantation and mechanical circulatory support. Curr Opin Organ Transplant. 2012;17(5):558–563.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Choong CK, Meyers BF. Quality of life after lung transplantation. Thorac Surg Clin. 2004;14(3):385–407.
   Google Scholar
• Singer LG. Cost-effectiveness and quality of life: benefits of lung transplantation. Respir Care Clin N Am. 2004;10(4):449–457.
   Google Scholar
• Grady KL. Quality of life after heart transplantation: are things really better? Curr Opin Cardiol. 2003;18(2):129–135.
   Google Scholar
• Sudan D. Long-term outcomes and quality of life after intestine transplantation. Curr Opin Organ Transplant. 2010;15(3):357–360.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anthony SJ, Pollock Barziv S, Ng VL. Quality of life after pediatric solid organ transplantation. Pediatr Clin North Am. 2010;57(2):559–574.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kniepeiss D, Wagner D, Pienaar S, et al. Solid organ transplantation: technical progress meets human dignity: a review of the literature considering elderly patients’ health related quality of life following transplantation. Ageing Res Rev. 2012;11(1):181–187.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burra P, De Bona M. Quality of life following organ transplantation. Transpl Int. 2007;20(5):397–409.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ortega F, Valdés C, Ortega T. Quality of life after solid organ transplantation. Transplant Rev (Orlando). 2007;21(3):155–170.
   Google Scholar
• Feurer ID, Speroff T, Harrison C, Wright Pinson C. Health-related quality of life before and after solid organ transplantation. Measurement consideration, reported outcomes, and future directions. Minerva Chir. 2002;57(3):257–271.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schulz KH, Kraft S, Ewers H, Wein C, Kroencke S, Koch U. Le-bensqualität nach Organtransplantation. [Quality of life after organ transplantation]. Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz. 2002;45(10):782–794. German.
   Google Scholar
• Molzahn AE. Quality of life after organ transplantation. J Adv Nurs. 1991;16(9):1042–1047.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Butt Z, Yount SE, Caicedo JC, Abecassis MM, Cella D. Quality of life assessment in renal transplant: review and future directions. Clin Transplant. 2008;22(3):292–303.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jay CL, Butt Z, Ladner DP, Skaro AI, Abecassis MM. A review of quality of life instruments used in liver transplantation. J Hepatol. 2009;51(5):949–959.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ware JE Jr, Sherbourne CD. The MOS 36-item short-form health survey (SF-36). I. Conceptual framework and item selection. Med Care. 1992; 30(6):473–483.
   Google Scholar
• Burra P, Germani G, Masier A, et al. Sexual dysfunction in chronic liver disease: is liver transplantation an effective cure? Transplantation. 2010;89(12):1425–1429.
   Google Scholar
• Muehrer RJ. Sexuality, an important component of the quality of life of the kidney transplant recipient. Transplant Rev (Orlando). 2009; 23(4):214–223.
   Google Scholar
• Duffy JP, Kao K, Ko CY, et al. Long-term patient outcome and quality of life after liver transplantation: analysis of 20-year survivors. Ann Surg. 2010;252(4):652–661.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Neipp M, Karavul B, Jackobs S, et al. Quality of life in adult transplant recipients more than 15 years after kidney transplantation. Transplantation. 2006;81(12):1640–1644.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rutherford RM, Fisher AJ, Hilton C, et al. Functional status and quality of life in patients surviving 10 years after lung transplantation. Am J Transplant. 2005;5(5):1099–1104.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Karam VH, Gasquet I, Delvart V, et al. Quality of life in adult survivors beyond 10 years after liver, kidney, and heart transplantation. Transplantation. 2003;76(12):1699–1704.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bownik H, Saab S. Health-related quality of life after liver transplantation for adult recipients. Liver Transpl. 2009;15(Suppl 2):S42–S49.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Pinson CW, Feurer ID, Payne JL, Wise PE, Shockley S, Speroff T. Health-related quality of life after different types of solid organ transplantation. Ann Surg. 2000t;232(4):597–607.
   Google Scholar
• Nickel R, Wunsch A, Egle UT, Lohse AW, Otto G. The relevance of anxiety, depression, and coping in patients after liver transplantation. Liver Transpl. 2002;8(1):63–71.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hathaway DK, Winsett RP, Johnson C, et al. Post kidney transplant quality of life prediction models. Clin Transplant. 1998;12(3):168–174.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Whiting JF, Nabel J, Grossman P, Martin JE, Hanto DW, First MR. Clinical determinants of health-related quality of life in recipients of solid organ transplants. J Surg Outcomes. 1999;2(1):21–26.
   Google Scholar
• Kugler C, Gottlieb J, Warnecke G, et al. Health-related quality of life after solid organ transplantation: a prospective, multiorgan cohort study. Transplantation. 2013;96(3):316–323.
   Google Scholar
• Goetzmann L, Sarac N, Ambühl P, et al. Psychological response and quality of life after transplantation: a comparison between heart, lung, liver and kidney recipients. Swiss Med Wkly. 2008;138(33–34):477–483.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Littlefield C, Abbey S, Fiducia D, et al. Quality of life following transplantation of the heart, liver, and lungs. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 1996;18(6 Suppl):36S–47S.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rosenberger J, van Dijk JP, Nagyova I, et al. Predictors of perceived health status in patients after kidney transplantation. Transplantation. 2006;81(9):1306–1310.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van der Mei SF, Krol B, van Son WJ, de Jong PE, Groothoff JW, van den Heuvel WJ. Social participation and employment status after kidney transplantation: a systematic review. Qual Life Res. 2006;15(6):979–994.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bravata DM, Olkin I, Barnato AE, Keeffe EB, Owens DK. Employment and alcohol use after liver transplantation for alcoholic and nonalcoholic liver disease: a systematic review. Liver Transpl. 2001;7(3):191–203.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huda A, Newcomer R, Harrington C, Keeffe EB, Esquivel CO. Employment after liver transplantation: a review. Transplant Proc. 2015;47(2):233–239.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Slakey DP, Rosner M. Disability following kidney transplantation: the link to medication coverage. Clin Transplant. 2007;21(2):224–228.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kristen AV, Ammon K, Koch A, et al. Return to work after heart transplantation: discrepancy with subjective work ability. Transplantation. 2009;87(7):1001–1005.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Matas AJ, Lawson W, McHugh L, et al. Employment patterns after successful kidney transplantation. Transplantation. 1996;61(5):729–733.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• White-Williams C, Jalowiec A, Grady K. Who returns to work after heart transplantation? J Heart Lung Transplant. 2005;24(12):2255–2261.
   Google Scholar
• McGee J, Jackson NR, Slakey DP. Disability and kidney transplantation in the United States. Clin Transplant. 2012;26(3):377–381.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Monroe J, Raiz L. Barriers to employment following renal transplantation: implications for the social work professional. Soc Work Health Care. 2005;40(4):61–81.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van der Mei SF, Kuiper D, Groothoff JW, van den Heuvel WJ, van Son WJ, Brouwer S. Long-term health and work outcomes of renal transplantation and patterns of work status during the end-stage renal disease trajectory. J Occup Rehabil. 2011;21(3):325–334.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chisholm-Burns MA, Erickson SR, Spivey CA, Kaplan B. Health-related quality of life and employment among renal transplant recipients. Clin Transplant. 2012;26(3):411–417.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• White-Williams C, Wang E, Rybarczyk B, Grady KL. Factors associated with work status at 5 and 10 years after heart transplantation. Clin Transplant. 2011;25(6):E599–E605.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rainer JP, Thompson CH, Lambros H. Psychological and psychosocial aspects of the solid organ transplant experience – a practice review. Psychotherapy (Chic). 2010;47(3):403–412.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dew MA, Manzetti J, Goycoolea JR, et al. (2002). Psychosocial Aspects of Transplantation. Medscape; 2002. Available from: http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/436541_print. Accessed January 26, 2015.
   Google Scholar
• Thys K, Schwering KL, Siebelink M, et al; ELPAT Pediatric Organ Donation and Transplantation Working Group. Psychosocial impact of pediatric living-donor kidney and liver transplantation on recipients, donors, and the family: a systematic review. Transpl Int. 2015; 28(3):270–280.
   Google Scholar
• Taylor RM, Franck LS, Dhawan A, Gibson F. The stories of young people living with a liver transplant. Qual Health Res. 2010;20(8):1076–1090.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tong A, Morton R, Howard K, Craig JC. Adolescent experiences following organ transplantation: a systematic review of qualitative studies. J Pediatr. 2009;155(4):542–549.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bell LE, Bartosh SM, Davis CL, et al. Adolescent transition to adult care in solid organ transplantation: a consensus conference report. Am J Transplant. 2008;8(11):2230–2242.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar