CVD and obesity in transitional Syria: a perspective from the Middle East

References

• World Health OrganizationThe World Health Report 2003GenevaWorld Health Organization2003
   Google Scholar
• QuinnNDGrantPJInsulin resistance, thrombosis and vascular risk in type 2 diabetes mellitusPract Diabetes Int199916Suppl 1S255258
   Google Scholar
• International Diabetes FederationMetabolic Syndrome – Driving the CVD EpidemicBrusselsInternational Diabetes Federation2004
   Google Scholar
• GibsonJMA burden of disease approach to prioritizing environmental policy decisions: a case study in the Middle EastN C Med J201172213614021721501
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• HulleySBCummingsSRBrownerWSGradyDGNewmanTBDesigning Clinical Research3rd edPhiladelphia, PALippincot Williams and Wilkins2006
   Google Scholar
• Ministry of Health (Syria)Health Sector Modernization Program: burden of disease2007 Available from: http://hsmp.moh.gov.sy/Default.aspx?tabid=70&language=en-USAccessed July 31, 2011
   Google Scholar
• World Health OrganizationChronic disease and health promotion2002 Available from: http://www.who.int/chp/chronic_disease_report/syria.pdfAccessed July 31, 2011
   Google Scholar
• MaziakWRastamSMzayekFWardKDEissenbergTKeilAUCardiovascular health among adults in Syria: a model from developing countriesAnn Epidemiol200717971372017553700
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ReddyKSCardiovascular diseases in the developing countries: dimensions, determinants, dynamics and directions for public health actionPublic Health Nutr200251A23123712027289
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• World Health OrganizationSTEPwise approach to chronic disease risk factor surveillance2004 Available from: http://www.who.int/chp/steps/syrian_arab_republic/en/index.htmlAccessed February 28, 2012
   Google Scholar
• PitsavosCPanagiotakosDChrysohoouCStefanadisCEpidemiology of cardiovascular risk factors in Greece: aims, design, and baseline characteristics of the ATTICA studyBMC Public Health200333214567760
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• EremCArslanCHacihasanogluAPrevalence of obesity and associated risk factors in a Turkish population (Trabzon city, Turkey)Obes Res20041271117112715292476
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Aranceta BartrinaJPrevalence of obesity in developed countries: current status and perspectivesNutr Hosp200217Suppl 13441 Spanish11928534
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• StreibLWorld’s fattest countriesForbes.com [website on the Internet]August 22007 Available from: http://www.forbes.com/2007/02/07/worlds-fattest-countries-forbeslife-cx_ls_0208worldfat_2.htmlAccessed February 3, 2012
   Google Scholar
• Al RashdanIAl NesefYPrevalence of overweight, obesity, and metabolic syndrome among adult Kuwaitis: results from community-based national surveyAngiology2010611424819398424
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ganova-IolovskaMKalinovKGeraedtsMQuality of care of patients with acute myocardial infarction in Bulgaria: a cross-sectional studyBMC Health Serv Res200991519171057
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• World Health Organization and Ministry of Health Joint ReportSurvey of chronic disease prevalence and risk factors. Statistical SurveyDamascusMinistry of Health, Department of Chronic Diseases2002
   Google Scholar
• SkinnerACSteinerMJHendersonFWPerrinEMMultiple markers of inflammation and weight status: cross-sectional analyses throughout childhoodPediatrics20101254e801e80920194272
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ZimmermannELifelong excess mortality in obese young menPaper presented at: 11th International Congress on ObesityJuly 11–15, 2010Stockholm, Sweden
   Google Scholar
• TopolEJTextbook of Cardiovascular Medicine3rd edPhiladelphia, PALippincot Williams and Wilkins2007
   Google Scholar
• TuWEckertGDiMeglioLEffects of body mass index (BMI) is minimal until extreme values for BMI are reachedPaper presented at: High Blood Pressure Research 2010 Scientific SessionsOctober 13–16, 2010Washington, DC
   Google Scholar
• CarsonVJanssenIVolume, patterns, and types of sedentary behavior and cardio-metabolic health in children and adolescents: a cross-sectional studyBMC Public Health20111127421542910
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• YingAKHassanainHHRoosCMMethylation of the estrogen receptor-alpha gene promoter is selectively increased in proliferating human aortic smooth muscle cellsCardiovasc Res200046117217910727665
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BilboSDTsangVEnduring consequences of maternal obesity for brain inflammation and behavior of offspringFASEB J20102462104211520124437
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ShankarKHarrellALiuXGilchristJMRonisMJBadgerTMMaternal obesity at conception programs obesity in the offspringAm J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol20082942R52853818032473
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• NgSFLinRCLaybuttDRBarresROwensJAMorrisMJChronic high-fat diet in fathers programs β-cell dysfunction in female rat offspringNature2010467731896396620962845
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• HuFBLiTYColditzGAWillettWCMansonJETelevision watching and other sedentary behaviors in relation to risk of obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus in womenJAMA2003289141785179112684356
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• CurtisBMO’KeefeJHJrUnderstanding the Mediterranean diet. Could this be the new “gold standard” for heart disease prevention?Postgrad Med20021122353812198752
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BashourHNSurvey of dietary habits of in-school adolescents in Damascus, Syrian Arab RepublicEast Mediterr Health J200410685386216335773
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• SlothBKrog-MikkelsenIFlintANo difference in body weight decrease between a low-glycemic-index and a high-glycemic-index diet but reduced LDL cholesterol after 10-wk ad libitum intake of the low-glycemic-index dietAm J Clin Nutr200480233734715277154
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• PereiraMASwainJGoldfineABRifaiNLudwigDSEffects of a low-glycemic load diet on resting energy expenditure and heart disease risk factors during weight lossJAMA2004292202482249015562127
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• AmirLHDonathSA systematic review of maternal obesity and breast-feeding intention, initiation and durationBMC Pregnancy Childbirth20077917608952
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• ChouchaneLMamtaniRAl-ThaniMHAl-ThaniAAAmeduriMSheikhJIMedical education and research environment in Qatar: a new epoch for translational research in the Middle EastJ Transl Med201191621272322
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar