113
Views
48
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Plasticity of leaf morphological traits, leaf nutrient content, and water capture in the Mediterranean evergreen oak Quercus ilex subsp. ballota in response to fertilization and changes in competitive conditionsFootnote1

, &
Pages 258-270 | Received 06 Jul 2005, Accepted 11 Oct 2005, Published online: 06 May 2016

Literature cited

  • Aerts, R., 1995. The advantages of being evergreen. Trees, 10: 402–406.
  • Allen, S. E., H. M. Grimshaw, J. A. Parkinson & C. Quarmy (eds.), 1974. Chemical Analysis of Ecological Materials. Blackwell, Oxford.
  • Beard, J. S., A. R. Chapman & P. Gioia, 2000. Species richness and endemism in the Western Australian flora. "Book" of Biogeography, 27: 1257–1268.
  • Bertin, N. & C. Gary, 1998. Short and long term fluctuations of the leaf mass per area of tomato plants: Implications for growth models. Annals of Botany, 82: 71–81.
  • Bray, R. H. & L. T. Kurtz, 1945. Determination of total, organic, and available forms of phosphorus in soils. Soil Science, 59: 39–45.
  • Bussotti, F. F., C. Borghini, C. Celesti, P. Leonzio & P. Brushi, 2000. Leaf morphology and macronutrients in broadleaved trees in central Italy. Trees, 14: 361–368.
  • Carreira, J. A., A. Asensi & F. X. Niell, 1991. Sustitución de comunidades y concentración de nutrients en plantas tras incendios forestales en una cuenca subárida del SE de España. Orsis, 6: 199–214.
  • Ching, Li-Jun, Guo-Yu Shi, F. Romane, J. Q. Li & Y. S. Guo, 2000. Environmental heterogeneity and population variability of sclerophylly oaks (Quercus Sec. Suber) in East Himalayan region. Forestry Studies in China, 2: 1–15.
  • Edwards, C., J. Read & G. Sanson, 2000. Characterising sclerophylly: Some mechanical properties of leaves from heath and forest. Oecologia, 123: 158–167.
  • Escudero, A., J. J. Manzano & J. M. Del Arco, 1987. Nitrogen concentrations in the leaves of different Mediterranean woody species. Ecología Mediterranea, 3: 219–222.
  • Escudero, A., J. M. Del Arco, I. C. Sanz & J. Ayala, 1992. Effects of leaf longevity and retranslocation efficiency on the retention time of nutrient in the leaf biomass of different woody species. Oecologia, 90: 80–87.
  • Esteban-Parra, M. J., F. S. Rodrigo & Y. Castro-Diez, 1998. Spatial and temporal patterns of precipitation in Spain for the period 1880–1992. International "Book" of Climatology, 18: 1557–1574.
  • Feller, I. C., D. F. Whigham, J. P. O’Neill & K. L. McKeeb, 1999. Effects of nutrient enrichment on within stand cycling in a mangrove forest. Ecology, 7: 2193–2205.
  • Gimeno-García, E., V. Andreu & J. L. Rubio, 2000. Changes in organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus and cations in soil as a result of fire and water erosion in a Mediterranean landscape. European "Book" of Soil Science, 51: 201–210.
  • Gratani, L., 1996. Leaf and shoot growth dynamics of Quercus ilex L. Acta Oecologica, 17: 17–27.
  • Gratani, L., M. Meneghini, P. Pesoli & M. F. Crescente, 2003. Structural and functional plasticity of Quercus ilex seedlings of different provenances in Italy. Trees, 17: 515–521.
  • Grubb, P. J., 1977. Control of forest growth and distribution on wet tropical mountains: With special reference to mineral nutrition. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 8: 83–107.
  • Hirose, T., 1987. A vegetative plant growth model: Adaptative significance of phenotypic plasticity in matter partitioning. Functional Ecology, 1: 195–202.
  • Hill, R. S., 1998. Fossil evidence for the onset of xeromorphy and scleromorphy in Australian Proteaceae. Australian Systematic Botany, 11: 391–400.
  • Iason, G. R. & A. J. Hester, 1993. The response of heather (Calluna vulgaris) to shade and nutrients: Predictions of the carbon–nutrient balance hypothesis. "Book" of Ecology, 81: 75–80.
  • IPCC, 2001. Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis. Contribution of Working Group I. Third Assessment Report of Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • Kruger, F. J., 1979. South African heathlands. Pages 19–80 in R. L. Specht (ed.). Ecosystems of the World. Heathlands and Related Shrublands. Elsevier, Amsterdam.
  • Kutbay, H. G., 2000. Sclerophylly in Fraxinus angustifolia Vahl. subsp oxycarpa (Bieh. ex Willd.) Franco & Rocha Afoura and Laurus nobilis L. and edaphic relations of these species. Turkish "Book" of Botany, 24: 113–119.
  • Kutiel, P. & H. Kutiel, 1989. Effects of a wildfire on soil nutrients and vegetation in an Aleppo pine forest, on Mont Carmel, Israel. Pirineos, 134: 59–73.
  • Kutiel, H. & P. Maheras, 1998. Variations in the temperature regime across the Mediterranean during the last century and their relationship with circulation indices. Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 61: 39–53.
  • Kutiel, H., P. Maheras & S. Guika, 1996. Circulation and extreme rainfall conditions in the eastern Mediterranean during the last century. International "Book" of Climatology, 16: 72–92.
  • Maheras, P., 1988. Changes in precipitation conditions in the western Mediterranean over the last century. "Book" of Climatology, 8: 179–189.
  • Mohammad, M. J. & S. Zuraigi, 2003. Enhancement of yield and nitrogen and water use efficiency by nitrogen drip-fertigation of garlic. "Book" of Plant Nutrition, 26: 1749–1766.
  • Mooney, H. A. & D. J. Parsons, 1973. Structure and function of the California Chaparral: An example from San Dimas. Pages 83–105 in F. Di Castri & H. A. Mooney (eds.). Mediterranean-Type Ecosystems: Origin and Structure. Chapman & Hall, London.
  • Munné-Bosch, S. & J. Peñuelas, 2004. Drought-induced oxidative stress in strawberry trees (Arbutus unedo L.) growing in Mediterranean field conditions. Plant Science, 166: 1105–1110.
  • Olsen, R. S., C. V. Cole, S. Watanabe & L. A. Dean, 1954. Estimation of Available Phosphorus in Soils by Extraction with Sodium Carbonate. USDA Circular 939, Washington, DC.
  • Oriol de Bolós, J. V., 1984-2001. Flora dels Països Catalans. Volumes 1-4. Editorial Barcino. Barcelona.
  • Pausas, J. G., 2004. Changes in fire and climate in the eastern Iberian Peninsula (Mediterranean basin). Climate Change, 63: 337–350.
  • Peñuelas, J. & M. Boada, 2003. A global change-induced biome shift in the Montseny mountains (NE Spain). Global Change Biology, 9: 131–140.
  • Peñuelas, J. & I. Filella, 2001. Phenology: Responses to a Warming World. Science, 294: 793–795.
  • Peñuelas, J., I. Filella & P. Comas, 2002. Changed plant and animal life cycles from 1952 to 2000 in the Mediterranean region. Global Change Biology, 8: 531–544.
  • Peñuelas J., S. Sabaté, I. Filella & C. Gracia, 2004. Efectos del cambio climático sobre los ecosistemas terrestres: observación, experimentación y simulación. Pages 425–460 in F. Valladares (ed.). Ecología del bosque mediterráneo en un mundo cambiante. Naturaleza y Parques Nacionales. Ministerio de Medio Ambiente, Madrid.
  • Piñol, J., J. Terradas & F. Lloret, 1998. Climate warming, wildfire hazard, and wildfire occurrence in coastal eastern Spain. Climatic Change, 38: 345–357.
  • Rodà, F., J. Bellot, A. Avila, A. Escarré, J. Piñol & J. Terradas, 1993. Saharan dust and the atmospheric inputs of elements and alkalinity to Mediterranean ecosystems. Water, Air and Soil Pollution, 66: 277–288.
  • Rodà, F., J. Retana, C. A. Gracia & J. Bellot (eds.), 1999. Ecology of Mediterranean Evergreen Oak Forest. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
  • Ruiz-Lozano, J. M., C. Collados, J. M. Barea & R. Azccón, 2001. Arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis can alleviate drought-induced nodule senescence in soybean plants. New Phytologist, 151: 493–502.
  • Rundel, P. W., 1986. Vegetation, nutrition and climate: Examples of integration, leaf structure and nutrition in Mediterraneanclimate sclerophylls. Pages 157–167 in R. J. Specht (ed.). Mediterranean-Type Ecosystems: A Data Source Book. Kluwer Publishers, Boston, Massachusetts.
  • Sabaté, S., S. Calvet & C. A. Gràcia, 1992. Preliminary results of a fertilization–irrigation experiment in a Quercus ilex L. forest in relation to leaves and twigs characteristics. Vegetatio, 99-100: 283–287.
  • Sardans, J., F. Rodà & J. Peñuelas, 2004. Phosphorus limitation and competitive capacities of Pinus halepensis and Quercus ilex subsp. ballota on different soils. Plant Ecology, 174: 305–317.
  • Sing, D. K., P. W. G. Sale, C. K. Pallaghy & B. M. McKenzie, 2000. Phosphorus concentrations in the leaves of defoliated white clover affect abcisic acid formation and transpiration in drying soil. New Phytologist, 146: 249–259.
  • Soto, B., R. Basanta & F. Díaz Fierro, 1997. Effects of burning on nutrient balance in an area of garse (Ulex parviflorus L.) scrub. Catena, 36: 283–302.
  • Specht, R. L., 1979. The sclerophyllous (heath) vegetation of Australia: The eastern and central states. Pages 125–210 in R. L. Specht (ed.). Heathlands and Related Shrublands. Elsevier, Amsterdam.
  • Specht, R. L. & E. J. Moll, 1983. Mediterranean-type heathlands and sclerophyllous shrublands of the world: An overview. Pages 41–65 in F. J. Kruger, D. T. Michell & J. U. M. Jarvis (eds.). Mediterranean-Type Ecosystems: The Role of Nutrients. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
  • Thomas, A. D., R. P. D. Walsh & R. A. Shakesby, 1999. Nutrient losses in eroded sediment after fire in eucalyptus and pine forest in the wet Mediterranean environment of northern Portugal. Catena, 36: 283–302.
  • Valiente-Baunet, A., N. Flores-Hernández, M. Verdú & P. Dávila, 1998. The chaparral vegetation in Mexico under non-Mediterranean climate: The convergence and Madrean-Tethyan hypotheses reconsidered. American "Book" of Botany, 85: 1398–1408.
  • Valladares, F., E. Martínez-Ferri, L. Balaguer, E. Pèrez-Corona & E. Manrique, 2000. Low leaf-level response to light and nutrients in Mediterranean evergreen oaks: A conservative resourceuse strategy? New Phytologist, 148: 79–91.
  • Valladares, F., L. Balaguer, E. Martínez-Ferri, E. Pèrez-Corona & E. Manrique, 2002. Plasticity, instability and canalization: Is the phenotypic variation in seedlings of sclerophyll oaks consistent with the environmental unpredictability of Mediterranean ecosystems? New Phytologist, 156: 457–467.
  • Valladeres, F., J. Peñuelas & E. De Luis-Calabuig, 2005. Impactos sobre los ecosistemas terrestres. Pages 65-112 in J. M. Moreno (ed.). Evaluación preliminar de los impactos en España del cambio climático (ECCE). Ministerio de Medio Ambiente, Madrid.
  • Wright, I. A., P. B. Reich, M. Westoby, D. D. Ackerly, Z. Baruch, F. Bongers, J. Cavender-Bares, T. Chapin, J. H. C. Cornelissen, M. Diemer, J. Flexas, E. Garnier, P. K. Groom, J. Gulias, K. Hikosaka, B. B. Lamont, T. Lee, W. Lee, C. Lusk, J. J. Midgley, M. L. Navas, Ü. Niinemets, J. Oleksyn, N. Osada, H. Poorter, P. Poot, L. Prior, V. I. Pyankov, C. Roumet, S. C. Thomas, M. G. Tjoelker, E. J. Veneklaas & R. Villar, 2004. The worldwide leaf economics spectrum. Nature, 428: 821–827.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.