Stunted scale-up of a performance-based financing program on HIV and maternal–child health services in Mozambique — a policy analysis

References

• Bhatnagar, A., & George, A. S. (2016). Motivating health workers up to a limit: Partial effects of performance based financing on working environments in Nigeria. Health Policy and Planning, 31(7), 868–877. https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czw002
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brenner, S., Wilhelm, D., Lohmann, J., Kambala, C., Chinkhumba, J., Muula, A. S., & De Allegri, M. (2017). Implementation research to improve quality of maternal and newborn health care, Malawi. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 95(7), 491–502. https://doi.org/10.2471/BLT.16.178202
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chimhutu, V., Tjomsland, M., Songstad, N. G., Mrisho, M., & Moland, K. M. (2015). Introducing payment for performance in the health sector of Tanzania – The policy process. Globalization and Health, 11(1), 38–48. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12992-015-0125-9
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Eichler, R., Agarwal, K., Askew, I., Iriarte, E., Morgan, L., & Watson, J. (2013). Performance-based incentives to improve health status of mothers and newborns: What does the evidence show? Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition, 31, 36–47.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Elul, B., Lahuerta, M., Abacassamo, F., Lamb, M. R., Ahoua, L., McNairy, M. L., … Jani, I. (2014). A combination strategy for enhancing linkage to and retention in HIV care among adults newly diagnosed with HIV in Mozambique: Study protocol for a site-randomized implementation science study. BMC Infectious Diseases, 14(1), 549–557. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-014-0549-5
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Fox, M. P., Rosen, S., Geldsetzer, P., Barnighausen, T., Negussie, E., & Beanland, R. (2016). Interventions to improve the rate or timing of initiation of antiretroviral therapy for HIV in sub-Saharan Africa: Meta-analyses of effectiveness. Journal of the International AIDS Society, 19(1), 20888. https://doi.org/10.7448/IAS.19.1.20888
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Fritsche, G. B., Soeters, R., & Meessen, B. (2014). Performance- based Financing Toolkit. Washington, DC: World Bank. https://doi.org/10.1596/978-1-4648-0128-0
   Google Scholar
• García-Basteiro, A. L., López-Varela, E., Respeito, D., González, R., Naniche, D., Manhiça, I., Macete, E., Cobelens, F., & Alonso, P. L. (2015). High tuberculosis burden among people living with HIV in southern Mozambique. The European Respiratory Journal, 45(2), 547–549. https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.00145714
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hartmann, A., & Linn, J. F. (2008). Scaling up: a framework and lessons for development and effectiveness from literature and practices. Washington D.C.: Wolfensohn Center for Development and The Brookings Global Economy and Development.
   Google Scholar
• Ireland, M., Paul, E., & Dujardin, B. (2011). Can performance-based financing be used to reform health systems in developing countries? Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 89(9), 695–698. https://doi.org/10.2471/BLT.11.087379
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kambala, C., Lohmann, J., Mazalale, J., Brenner, S., Sarker, M., Muula, A. S., & De Allegri, M. (2017). Perceptions of quality across the maternal care continuum in the context of a health financing intervention: Evidence from a mixed methods study in rural Malawi. BMC Health Services Research, 17(1), 392–410. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-017-2329-6
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lohmann, J., Muula, A. S., Houlfort, N., & De Allegri, M. (2018). How does performance-based financing affect health workers’ intrinsic motivation? A Self-Determination Theory-based mixed-methods study in Malawi. Social Science & Medicine, 208, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2018.04.053
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lohmann, J., Souares, A., Tiendrebéogo, J., Houlfort, N., Robyn, P. J., Somda, S. M. A., & De Allegri, M. (2017). Measuring health workers’ motivation composition: Validation of a scale based on Self-Determination Theory in Burkina Faso. Human Resources for Health, 15(1), 33–44. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12960-017-0208-1
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Mangham, L. J., & Hanson, K. (2010). Scaling up in international health: What are the key issues? Health Policy and Planning, 25(2), 85–96. https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czp066
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meessen, B., Soucat, A., & Sekabaraga, C. (2011). Performance-based financing: Just a donor fad or a catalyst towards comprehensive health-care reform? Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 89(2), 153–156. https://doi.org/10.2471/BLT.10.077339
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meessen, B., Schroff, Z. B., Ir, P., & Bigdeli, M. (2017). From scheme to system (Part 1): Notes on conceptual and methodological innovations in the multi-country research program on scaling up results-based financing in health systems. Health Systems & Reform, 3(2): 129–136. https://doi.org/10.1080/23288604.2017.1303561
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Musgrove, P. (2011). Financial and other rewards for good performance or results: a guided tour of concepts and terms and a short glossary. Washington, DC: World Bank.
   Google Scholar
• Paul, E., & Renmans, D. (2017). Performance-based financing in the heath sector in low- and middle-income countries: Is there anything whereof it may be said, see, this is new? The International Journal of Health Planning and Management, 33(1), 51–66. doi: 10.1002/hpm.2409
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Renmans, D., Holvoet, N., Orach, C. G., & Criel, B. (2016). Opening the ‘black box’ of performance-based financing in low- and lower middle-income countries: A review of the literature. Health Policy and Planning, 31(9), 1297–1309. https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czw045
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rosen, S., & Fox, M. P. (2011). Retention in HIV care between testing and treatment in sub-Saharan Africa: A systematic review. PLoS Medicine, 8(7): e1001056. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1001056
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scott, A., Sivey, P., Ait Ouakrim, D., Willenberg, L., Naccarella, L., Furler, J., & Young, D. (2011). The effect of financial incentives on the quality of health care provided by primary care physicians. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 9, CD008451. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD008451.pub2
   Google Scholar
• Shroff, Z. C., Bigdeli, M., & Meessen, B. (2017). From scheme to system (Part 2): Findings from ten countries on the policy evolution of results-based financing. Health Systems & Reform, 3(2): 137–147. https://doi.org/10.1080/23288604.2017.1304190
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shroff, Z. C., Tran, N., Meeseen, B., Bigdeli, M., & Ghaffar, A. (2017). Taking Results Based Financing from Scheme to System. Health Systems & Reform, 3(2): 69–73. http://doi.org/10.1080/23288604.2017.1302903
   Google Scholar
• Skiles, M. P., Curtis, S. L., Basinga, P., Angeles, G., & Thirumurthy, H. (2015). The effect of performance-based financing on illness, care-seeking and treatment among children: An impact evaluation in Rwanda. BMC Health Services Research, 15(1), 375–385. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-015-1033-7
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Soeters, R., Peerenboom, P. B., Mushagalusa, P., & Kimanuka, C. (2011). Performance-based financing experiment improved health care in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Health Affairs, 30(8), 1518–1527. https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2009.0019
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Soeters, R. (2013). Performance-based financing in action: theory and instruments. The Hague: CORDAID-SINA.
   Google Scholar
• Soucat, A., Dale, E., Mathauer, I., & Kutzin, J. (2017). Pay-for- performance debate: not seeing the forest for the trees. Health Systems & Reform, 3(2): 74–79. https://doi.org/10.1080/23288604.2017.1302902.
   Google Scholar
• Tesfazghi, K., Hill, J., Jones, C., Ranson, H., & Worrall, E. (2016). National malaria vector control policy: An analysis of the decision to scale-up larviciding in Nigeria. Health Policy and Planning, 31(1), 91–101. https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czv055
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Walt, G., & Gilson, L. (1994). Reforming the health sector in developing countries: The central role of policy analysis. Health Policy and Planning, 9(4), 353–370. https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/9.4.353
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Witter, S., Fretheim, A., Kessy, F. L., & Lindahl, A. K. (2010). Paying for performance to improve the delivery of health interventions in low- and middle-income countries. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2, CD007899.
   Google Scholar
• WHO (World Health Organization) ExpandNet. (2010). Nine steps for developing a scaling-up strategy. World Health Organization. http://www.who.int/immunization/hpv/deliver/nine_steps_for_developing_a_scalingup_strategy_who_2010.pdf
   Google Scholar