Tubal Sterilization: A prospective long term investigation of 218 sterilized women

References

• Adair F. L., Brown I. Puerperal sterilization. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1939; 37: 472
   Google Scholar
• Adams T. W. Female sterilization. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1964; 89: 395
   Google Scholar
• Alderman B. Menstrual loss after tubal ligation. Lancet 1975; 2: 1039
   Google Scholar
• Aldridge A. H. Temporary surgical sterilization with subsequent pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1934; 27: 741
   Google Scholar
• Amin H. K., Neuwirth R. S. Further experience with laparoscopic sterilization concomitant with vacuum curettage for abortion. Fertil Steril 1973; 24: 592
   Google Scholar
• Amundsen E. Is sterilisation during the puerperium contraindicated?. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1940; 20: 295
   Google Scholar
• Anderson E. T. Peritoneoscopy. Am J Surg 1937; 35: 136
   Google Scholar
• Arentoft N., Bördahl P. E., Christensen C. V. Vasektomi ved en almenkirurgisk afdeling. Ugeskr Laeger 1977; 139: 1469
   Google Scholar
• Bagge T., Melhede I. L. Bogen om sterilisation. Rhodos, Kobenhavn 1976
   Google Scholar
• Bailer P., Rauskolb R. Gynakologische laparo-skopie. Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd 1975; 35: 747
   Google Scholar
• Baird D. A fifth freedom?. Br Med J 1965; 2: 1141
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bangstrup L., Bardram H. Vasektomi som svangerskabsforebyggelse. Ugeskr Laeger 1975; 137: 1523
   Google Scholar
• Bänninger U., Kunz J., Schreiner W. E. Negative subjektive sterilisationsfolgen in abhängigkeit von in-dikationen, zivilstand, alter, kinderzahl und schwangerschaftsabbruch. Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd 1979; 39: 492
   Google Scholar
• Barnes A. C., Zuspan F. P. Patient reaction to puerperal surgical sterilization. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1958; 75: 65
   Google Scholar
• Beavis E. L. G., Brown J. B., Smith M. A. Ovarian function after hysterectomy with conservation of the ovaries in pre-menopausal women. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Cwlth 1969; 76: 969
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Beazley J. M., Fraser W. J. Voluntary sterilisation. Lancet 1969; 2: 531
   Google Scholar
• Berger G. S., Radwanska E., Hammond J. E. Possible ovulatory deficiency after tubal ligation. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1978; 132: 699
   Google Scholar
• Bernheim B. M. Organoscopy, Cystoscopy of the abdominal cavity. Ann Surg 1911; 53: 764
   Google Scholar
• Bernstein I. C. Psychiatric aspects of sterilization. J Reprod Med 1979; 22: 97
   Google Scholar
• Berthelsen H. G. Sterilisatio tubarum. The subjective sequelae as shown by a follow-up of 198 patients. Dan Med Bull 1957; 4: 107
   Google Scholar
• Berthelsen J. G. Efter vasektomien. Ugeskr Laeger 1947; 137: 1975
   Google Scholar
• Bishop E., Nelms W. M. F. A simple method of tubal sterilization. N Y State J Med 1930; 30: 214
   Google Scholar
• Black W. P., Sclare A. B. Sterilization by tubal ligation – a follow-up study. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Cwlth 1968; 75: 219
   Google Scholar
• Black W. P. Sterilization by laparoscopic tubal electrocoagulation: An assessment. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1971; 111: 979
   Google Scholar
• Blundell J. Lectures on the theory and practice of midwifery. Lancet 1827; 1: 65, 1828
   Google Scholar
• Blundell J. Lectures on the gravid uterus, and on the diseases of women and children. Lancet 1828; 2: 257, 1829
   Google Scholar
• Boesch P. F. Laparoskopie. Scweiz Z Krankenh u Anstaltw 1936; 6: 62
   Google Scholar
• Børdahl P. E., Bergsjø P. Metoder ved sterilisering av kvinner ved norske sykehus. Tidsskr Nor Læge-foren 1980; 100: 2030
   Google Scholar
• Børdahl P. E., Davidsen S. Sterilisation af kvinder. Et 5 års materiale. Ugeskr Laeger 1980; 142: 431
   Google Scholar
• Børdahl P. E. Tubal sterilization: A historical review. J Reprod Med
   Google Scholar
• Børdahl P. E., Bergsjø P., Bakke T. Sterilisering av kvinner ved et sentralsykehus 1969–1981. Tidsskr Nor Lægeforen 1983; 103: 1618
   Google Scholar
• Bozzini. Lichtleiter, eine Erfindung zur Anschauung innerer Theile und Krankheiten. Neu J practischen Arzneykunde und Wundarzneykunst 1806; 17: 107
   Google Scholar
• Brenner P. F., Benedetti T., Mishell D. R. Ectopic pregnancy following tubal sterilization surgery. Obstet Gynecol 1977; 49: 323
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Britton J. J. Sterilization by cesarean hysterectomy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1980; 137: 884
   Google Scholar
• Brown G. W., Harris T. Social origins of depression. A study of psychiatric disorder in women. Tavistock Publications, Cambridge 1978
   Google Scholar
• Brunborg H., Lettenstrøm G. S. Fertility trends in Norway since 1965, pp 55–73 in The fertility decline in the Nordic countries. Scand Popul Stud No 4 1978
   Google Scholar
• Campanella R., Wolf J. R. Emotional reaction to sterilization. Obstet Gynecol 1975; 45: 331
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Cantor B., Riggall F. C. The choice of sterilizing procedure according to its potential reversibility with microsurgery. Fertil Steril 1979; 31: 9
   Google Scholar
• Caplan G. Support systems and community mental health. Behavioral Publications, New York 1974
   Google Scholar
• Chakravarti S., Shardlow J. Tubal pregnancy after sterilization. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1975; 82: 58
   Google Scholar
• Chamberlain G., Foulkes J. Late complications of sterilisation by laparoscopy. Lancet 1975; 2: 878
   Google Scholar
• Chamberlain G., Brown J. C. Gynaecological laparoscopy. The report of the working party of the confidential enquiry into gynaecological laparoscopy. Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists, London 1978
   Google Scholar
• Chamberlain G. Safety of post-abortion sterilisation. Lancet 1979; 2: 1020
   Google Scholar
• Cheng M. C. E., Wong Y. M., Rochat R. W., Ratnam S. S. Sterilization failures in Singapore: An examination of ligation techniques and failure rates. Stud Fam Plann 1977; 8: 109
   Google Scholar
• Cheng M. C. E., Chew S. C., Cheong J., Choo H. T., Ratnam S. S. Safety of postabortion sterilisation compared with interval sterilisation. Lancet 1979; 2: 682
   Google Scholar
• Chi I. C., Gardner S. D., Laufe L. E. The history of pregnancies that occur following female sterilization. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 1979; 17: 265
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Chi I. C., Laufe L. E., Gardner S. D., Tolbert M. A. An epidemiologic study of risk factors associated with pregnancy following female sterilization. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1980; 136: 768
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chi I. C., Feldblum P. Uterine perforation during sterilization by laparoscopy and minilaparotomy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1981; 139: 735
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chi I. C., Mumford S. D., Gardner S. D. Pregnancy risk following laparoscopic sterilization in non-gravid and gravid women. J Reprod Med 1981; 26: 289
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chowdhury S., Chowdhury Z. Tubectomy by paraprofessional surgeons in rural Bangladesh. Lancet 1975; 2: 567
   Google Scholar
• Christensen S. C., Tanska I. Sterilisationer 1977. Ugeskr Laeger 1979; 141: 260
   Google Scholar
• Coping and adaption. An annotated bibliography and study guide, G. V. Coehlo, R. I. Irving. DHHS publ 81–863, U. S. Dept. of Health, Washington 1981
   Google Scholar
• Cohen M. R. Laparoscopy, culdoscopy and gyneco-graphy. W. B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia 1970
   Google Scholar
• Cole L. P., Colven C. E., Goldsmith A. Tubal occlusion via laparoscopy in Latin America: An evaluation of 8186 cases. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 1979; 17: 253
   Google Scholar
• Corson S. L., Levinson C. J., Batzer F. R., Otis C. Hormonal levels following sterilization and hysterectomy. J Reprod Med 1981; 26: 363
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Courey N. G., Cunanan R. G. Combined laparoscopic sterilization and pregnancy termination. J Reprod Med 1973; 10: 291
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cox M. L., Crozier I. M. Female sterilization: long-term follow-up with particular reference to regret. J Reprod Fertil 1973; 35: 624
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Cunanan R. G., Courey N. G. Combined laparoscopic sterilization and pregnancy termination: II. J Reprod Med 1974; 13: 204
   Google Scholar
• Dahl I. 1982, Personal communication
   Google Scholar
• Davidsen S., Høybye E., Børdahl P. E. Hystero-salpingografikontrol af laparoskopisk steriliserede. Ugeskr Laeger 1980; 142: 434
   Google Scholar
• Diamond E. Microsurgical reconstruction of the uterine tube in sterilized patients. Fertil Steril 1977; 28: 1203
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Donnez J., Wauters M., Thomas K. Luteal function after tubal sterilization. Obstet Gynecol 1981; 57: 65
   Google Scholar
• Dusitsin N., Varakamin S., Ningsanon P., Chalapati S., Boonsiri B., Gray R. H. Postpartum tubal ligation by nurse-midwives and doctors in Thailand. Lancet 1980; 1: 638
   Google Scholar
• Eadey H., Bernstein I. C. Psychologic and psychiatric aspects of voluntary sterilization. Advances in voluntary sterilization. Excerpta Medica American Elsevier Publishing Co, New York 1974
   Google Scholar
• Edwards L. E., Hakanson E. Y. Changing status of tubal sterilization. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1973; 115: 347
   Google Scholar
• Ekblad M. The prognosis after sterilization on social-psychiatric grounds: A follow-up study of 225 women. Acta Psychiat Scand 1961; 37(Suppl 161)
   Google Scholar
• Emens J. M., Olive J. E. Timing of female sterilisation. Br Med J 1978; 4: 1126
   Google Scholar
• Enoch M. D., Jones K. Sterilization: A review of 98 sterilized women. Brit J Psychiatry 1975; 127: 583
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Esposito J. M. Electrical burn of the abdominal wall as a complication of Fallopian tube cautery. Fertil Steril 1973; 24: 158
   Google Scholar
• Esposito J. M. The laparoscopist and electrosurgery. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1976; 126: 633
   Google Scholar
• Evang K. Sterilisasjon efter lov av 1. VI. 1934 om adgang til sterilisasjon m.v. Nord Med 1955; 54: 1826
   Google Scholar
• Evang K. Sterilisering etter lov av 1. juni 1934 om adgang til sterilisering m.v. Helsedirektoratet, Oslo 1955
   Google Scholar
• Evang K. Health Services in Norway. Oslo 1969
   Google Scholar
• Forsom L., Toft B. En retrospektiv opgørelse over 1492 kvinder, laparoscopisk steriliserede ved elektro-coagulation. Read at Dansk gynækologisk selskabs møde, Holstebro 1980
   Google Scholar
• Forssner H. Sterilisationsproblemet i Skandinavien. Nord Med 1930; 2: 161
   Google Scholar
• Frangenheim H. Die laparoskopie und die kuldoskopie in der gynäkologie. Lehrbuch und atlas. Thieme, Stuttgart 1971
   Google Scholar
• Garb A. E. A review of tubal sterilization failures. Obstet Gynecol Surv 1957; 12: 291
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Gomel V. Profile of women requesting reversal of sterilization. Fertil Steril 1978; 30: 39
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grammatikati J. Experimentelle untersuchungen über das weitere schicksal der ovarien und tuben nach der totalexstirpation des uterus bei kaninchen. Centralblatt f Gynäkologie 1889; 13: 105
   Google Scholar
• Gregersen E., Weberg E. Laparoskopisk sterilisation. Ugeskr Laeger 1974; 136: 1287
   Google Scholar
• Grogan R. H. Reappraisal of residual ovaries. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1967; 97: 124
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grunert G. M., Drake T. S., Takaki N. K. Microsurgical reanastomosis of the Fallopian tubes for reversal of sterilization. Obstet Gynecol 1981; 58: 148
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grünfeld B. Legal abort i Norge. Universitetsforlaget, Oslo, Bergen, Tromsø 1973
   Google Scholar
• Gunning J. E. The history of laparoscopy. Gynecological laparoscopy: Principles and techniques, J. M. Phillips, L. Keith. Stratton, New York and London 1974
   Google Scholar
• Guttmacher A. F. Puerperal sterilization on the private and ward services of a large metropolitan hospital. Fertil Steril 1957; 8: 591
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hallberg L., Nilsson L. Determination of menstrual blood loss. Scand J Clin Lab Invest 1964; 16: 244
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hansen K. B., Ingerslev M. Vejledning og rädgivning i forbindelse med sterilisation. Ugeskr Laeger 1961; 136: 1974
   Google Scholar
• Harbitz H. F. Sterilisasjonssparsmalet i praksis. Tidsskr Nor Løgeforen 1955; 75: 417
   Google Scholar
• Hargrove J. T., Abraham G. E. Endocrine profile of patients with post-tubal-ligation syndrome. J Reprod Med 1981; 26: 359
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harris F. W. Electrosurgery in laparoscopy. J Re-prod Med 1978; 21: 48
   Google Scholar
• Hartvigsen F. B. Sterilization post partum. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1951; 31: 53
   Google Scholar
• Haynes P. J., Hodgson H., Anderson A. B. M., Turnbull A. C. Measurement of menstrual blood loss in patients complaining of metrorrhagia. Br J Obstet Gynecol 1977; 84: 763
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hejl B. L., Gregersen E., Jørgensen S. E.B. Laparoskopisk sterilisation med Falope-ring. Ugeskr Laeger 1980; 142: 429
   Google Scholar
• Hejl B. L., Nielsen F. H., Gravholt L., Krogh M. R., Sejr N. P., Larsen K. R. Umiddelbare og sene komplikationer ved laparoskopisk sterilisation. Ugeskr Laeger 1980; 142: 436
   Google Scholar
• Henderson S. R. Reversal of female sterilization: Comparison of microsurgical and gross surgical techniques for tubal anastomosis. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1981; 139: 73
   Google Scholar
• Henrikson K., Hurtig M., Malmquist R. Sterili-sering via laparoskop med silasticringar. Lakartidningen 1980; 77: 4508
   Google Scholar
• Henry A., Rinehart W., Piotrow P. T. Reversing female sterilization. Popul Rep, Series C, No 8, 1980
   Google Scholar
• Hernandez I. M., Perry G., Katz A. R., Held B. Postabortal laparoscopic tubal sterilization. Obstet Gynecol 1977; 50: 356
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hertoft P. En gennemgang af 162 sterilisationsope-rationer pa kvinder. Ugeskr Laeger 1956; 118: 1222
   Google Scholar
• Hirsch H. A., Roos E. Laparoskopische tuben-sterilisation mit einer neuen bikoagulationszange. Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd 1974; 34: 340
   Google Scholar
• Honoré L. H., O'Hara K. E. Failed tubal sterilization as an etiologic factor in ectopic tubal pregnancy. Fertil Steril 1978; 29: 509
   Google Scholar
• Hørding U., Pedersen K. H., Holsteen V. Hyppigheden af uönskede graviditeter blandt kvinder på venteliste til sterilisation. Ugeskr Laeger 1982; 144: 875
   Google Scholar
• Horwitz S. T. Laparoscopy in gynecology. Obstet Gynecol Surv 1972; 27: 1
   Google Scholar
• Hughes G., Liston W. A. Comparison between laparoscopic sterilization and tubal ligation. Br Med J 1975; 3: 637
   Google Scholar
• Hughes G. J. Sterilisation failure. Br Med J 1977; 2: 1337
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hulka J. F. A mathematical model study of contraceptive efficiency and unplanned pregnancies. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1969; 104: 443
   Google Scholar
• Hulka J. F., Omran K. F. Comparative tubal occlusion: rigid and spring-loaded clips. Fertil Steril 1972; 23: 633
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hulka J. F., Fishburne J. I., Mercer J. P., Omran K. F. Laparoscopic sterilization with a spring clip: A report of the first fifty cases. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1973; 116: 715
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hulka J. F., Soderstrom R. M., Corson S. L., Brooks P. G. Complications committee of the American Association of Gynecological Laparoscopists. First annual report. J Reprod Med 1973; 10: 301
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hulka J. F. Current status of elective sterilization in the United States. Fertil Steril 1977; 28: 515
   Google Scholar
• Irving F. C. A new method of insuring sterility following cesarean section. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1924; 8: 335
   Google Scholar
• Jackson P., Phillips B., Prosser E., Jones H. O., Tindall V. R., Crosby D. L., Cooke I. D., McGarry J. M., Rees R. W. A male sterilization clinic. Br Med J 1970; 4: 295
   Google Scholar
• Jacobaeus H. C. Ueber die möglichkeit die zysto-skopie bei untersuchung seröser höhlungen anzu-wenden. Münch Med Wschr 1910; 57: 2090
   Google Scholar
• Jacobaeus H. C. Kurze uebersicht über meine erfahr-ungen mit der laparo-thorakoskopie. Münch Med Wschr 1911; 58: 2017
   Google Scholar
• Jacobaeus H. C. Om laparo- och thoracoskopi. Hygiea 1912; 74: 1070
   Google Scholar
• Jacobaeus H. C. Können durch die laparoskopie indikationen zu chirurgischen eingriffen gewonnen werden?. Nord Med Arkiv 1914; 1: 1
   Google Scholar
• Jensen F., Lester J. Ten years of tubal sterilization by the Madlener method. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1957; 36: 324
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Joelsson I., Olofsson A., Schoultz B. V. Sterilisering med Yoons band genom minilaparotomi. Lakartidningen 1980; 77: 4506
   Google Scholar
• Jordan J. A., Edwards R. L., Pearson J., Maskery P. J. K. Laparoscopic sterilization and follow-up hysterosalpingogram. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Cwlth 1971; 78: 460
   Google Scholar
• Junker H. Laparoskopische tubensterilisation mit der “Ein-schnitt-technik”. Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd 1974; 34: 952
   Google Scholar
• Kalk H. Erfahrungen mit der Laparoskopie. Z Klin Med 1929; 111: 303
   Google Scholar
• Kasonde J. M., Bonnar J. Effect of sterilization on menstrual blood loss. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1976; 83: 572
   Google Scholar
• Keeping J. D., Smith I. Outpatient laparoscopic sterilization. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1977; 84: 464
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Keith L., Houser K., Webster A., Lash A. F. Puerperal tubal sterilization using laparoscopic technique. A preliminary report. J Reprod Med 1971; 6: 133
   Google Scholar
• Kelling G. Ueber oesophagoskopie, gastroskopie und kölioskopie. Münch Med Wschr 1902; 49: 21
   Google Scholar
• Kessel E., Mumford S. D. Potential demand for voluntary female sterilization in the 1980s: the compelling need for a nonsurgical method. Fertil Steril 1982; 37: 725
   Google Scholar
• Khoo S. C. The prevalence and demographic analysis of sterilization: A report of the workshop on methodological aspects of the demographic analysis of sterilization. 1980, IUSSP Papers No 17
   Google Scholar
• Kjer J. J., Lenstrup C. The doubtful value of transitory contraception after laparoscopic electrocoagulation of the fallopian tubes. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1981; 60: 403
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kristiansen J. E. H., Skovbjerg H. Mandlig kontra kvindelig sterilisation. En retrospektiv sociologisk vurdering. Ugeskr Laeger 1976; 138: 380
   Google Scholar
• Kwak H. M., Chi I. C., Gardner S. D., Laufe L. E. Menstrual pattern changes in laparoscopic sterilization patients whose last pregnancy was terminated by therapeutic abortion. A two-year follow-up study. J Reprod Med 1980; 25: 67
   Google Scholar
• Lancet, editorial. Late complications of female sterilisation. Lancet 1976; 1: 573
   Google Scholar
• Lang L. P., Richardson K. D. The implications of a rising female sterilization rate. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Cwlth 1968; 75: 972
   Google Scholar
• Laros R. K., Zatuchni G. I., Andros G. J. Puerperal tubal ligation morbidity, histology and bacteriology. Obstet Gynecol 1973; 41: 397
   Google Scholar
• Law No. 2 of 1 June 1934 on access to sterilization etc, K. Evang. Health services in Norway, Oslo 1969
   Google Scholar
• Law No. 57 of 3 June 1977 on sterilization. Int Dig Hlth Leg 1979; 30: 118
   Google Scholar
• Law No. 66 of 16 June 1978 on the termination of pregnancy. Int Dig Hlth Leg 1980; 31: 114
   Google Scholar
• Lawson S., Cole R. A., Templeton A. A. The effect of laparoscopic sterilisation by diathermy or silastic bands on post-operative pain, menstrual symptoms and sexuality. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1979; 86: 659
   Google Scholar
• Lebart L., Morineau A., Tabard N. Techniques de la description statistique. Dunod, Paris 1977
   Google Scholar
• Leidal O., Døssland S., Ellertsen B. Elektriske skader under diatermisterilisering gjennom laparo-skop. Tidsskr Nor Lægeforen 1977; 97: 450
   Google Scholar
• Letchworth A. T., Noble A. D. Late effects of female sterilisation. Lancet 1977; 2: 768
   Google Scholar
• Levinson C. J., Schwartz S. F., Saltzstein E. C. Complications of laparoscopic tubal cauterization-small bowel perforation. Obstet Gynecol 1973; 41: 253
   Google Scholar
• Lieberman B. A., Belsey E., Gordon A. G., Wright C. S. W., Letchworth A. T., Noble A. D., Niven P. A. R. Menstrual patterns after laparoscopic sterilization using a spring-loaded clip. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1978; 85: 376
   Google Scholar
• Lu T., Chun D. A long term follow-up study of 1 055 cases of postpartum tubal ligation. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Cwlth 1967; 74: 875
   Google Scholar
• Lungren S. S. A case of cesarean section twice successfully performed on the same patient. Am J Obstet 1881; 14: 78
   Google Scholar
• Madlener M. Uber sterilisierende operationen an den tuben. Zbl Gynäk 1919; 43: 380
   Google Scholar
• McCann M. F., Kessel E. International experience with laparoscopic sterilization: follow-up of 8500 women. Adv planned parenthood 1978; 12: 199
   Google Scholar
• McCausland A. High rate of ectopic pregnancy following laparoscopic tubal coagulation failures. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1980; 136: 97
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McDonell C. F. Puerperal laparoscopic sterilization. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1980; 137: 910
   Google Scholar
• Metz K. G. P., Mastroianni L. Tubal pregnancy distal to complete tubal occlusion following sterilization. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1978; 131: 911
   Google Scholar
• Meyer J. H., King T. M. A randomized study of outpatient tubal sterilization by mini-laparotomy and laparoscopy. Advances in female sterilization techniques, J. J. Sciarra, W. Droegemueller, J. J. Speidel. Harper, & Row, New York 1976
   Google Scholar
• Miesfeld R. R., Giarattano R. C., Moyers T. G. Vaginal tubal ligation—is infection a significant risk?. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1980; 137: 183
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moen B. Trends and theories in fertility. Norway in an international context. Central Bureau of Statistics of Norway, Oslo 1981
   Google Scholar
• Moen M. Umiddelbare komplikasjoner ved laparoskopi. Tidsskr Nor Lægeforen 1982; 102: 151
   Google Scholar
• Muldoon M. J. Gynaecological illness after sterilization. Br Med J 1972; 1: 84
   Google Scholar
• Mumford S. D., Bhiwandiwala P. P., Chi I. C. Laparoscopic and minilaparotomy female sterilisation compared in 15 167 cases. Lancet 1980; 2: 1066
   Google Scholar
• Mumford S. D., Bhiwandiwala P. P. Tubal ring sterilization: Experience with 10086 cases. Obstet Gynecol 1981; 57: 150
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nadeau O. E., Kampmeier O. F. Endoscopy of the abdomen; abdominoscopy. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1925; 41: 259
   Google Scholar
• Nash J. L., Rich J. D. The sexual after-effects of vasectomy. Fertil Steril 1972; 23: 715
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Neil J. R., Hammond G. T., Noble A. D., Rushton L., Letchworth A. T. Late complications of sterilisation by laparoscopy and tubal ligation. Lancet 1975; 2: 699
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Nesheim B. I. Comments on the use of contraceptives. Legemiddelforbruket i Norge, K. Øydvin. Norsk Medisinaldepot, Oslo 1982
   Google Scholar
• Nilsen P. A. Sterilisatio tubarea. Tidsskr Nor Lægeforen 1973; 93: 318
   Google Scholar
• Nilsen P. A., Jerve F. Tubal sterilization. With special reference to electrocoagulation through the laparoscope. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1976; 55: 349
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nitter H. Salpingectomia sterilisationis causa. Tidsskr Nor Lsegeforen 1930; 50: 1146
   Google Scholar
• Noack T., Østby L. Fertility among Norwegian women. Results from the fertility survey 1977. Central Bureau of Statistics of Norway, Oslo 1981
   Google Scholar
• Noack T., Østby L. Childless or childfree? A descriptive study of sterilization, infecundity and intentional childlessness. Read at Nordisk Demografisk Symposium. Kungälv June, 1982
   Google Scholar
• Nordentoft S. Ueber Endoskopie geschlossener Cavitäten mittelst meines Trokart-Endoskops. Verh Deutsch Ges f Chir 1912; 41: 78
   Google Scholar
• Norén S. Manlig sterilisering—fyra års erfarenheter. Lakartidningen 1980; 77: 4518
   Google Scholar
• Nortman D. L. Sterilization and the birth rate. Stud Family Planning 1980; 11: 286
   Google Scholar
• Nygren K. G., et al. Attio steriliserade män före och efter operationen. Lakartidningen 1980; 77: 4520
   Google Scholar
• Odelstingsproposisjon nr. 46 (1976–77). Om lov om sterilisering m.v. Sosialdepartementet, Oslo 1977
   Google Scholar
• Osathanondh V. Suprapubic mini-laparotomy, uterine elevation technique: Simple, inexpensive and outpatient procedure for interval female sterilization. Contraception 1974; 10: 251
   Google Scholar
• Ott V. Die unmittelbare beleuchtung der bauchhöhle, der harnblase, des dickdarms und der Gebärmutter zu diagnostischen und operativen zwecken. Mschr Geburtsh Gynäk 1903; 18: 645
   Google Scholar
• Overstreet E. W. Techniques of sterilization. Clin Obstet Gynecol 1964; 7: 109
   Google Scholar
• Palmer R. La coelioscopie gynécologique. Acad de Chir 1946; 72: 363
   Google Scholar
• Palmer R. Instrumentation et technique de la coelio-scopie gynécologique. Gynéc et Obstét 1947; 46: 420
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Palmer R. Essais de sterilisation tubaire coelioscopique par électrocoagulation isthmique. Bull Fed Soc Gynéc Obstet Franc 1962; 14: 298
   Google Scholar
• Palmer R. Safety in laparoscopy. J Reprod Med 1974; 13: 1
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Palmer R. Reversibility as a consideration in laparoscopic sterilization. J Reprod Med 1978; 21: 57
   Google Scholar
• Paus B. En efterundersøkelse av 68 steriliserte kvinner. Tidsskr Nor Lægeforen 1939; 59: 686
   Google Scholar
• Peel J., Potts M. Textbook of contraceptive practice. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1969
   Google Scholar
• Peterson E. P., Behrman S. J. Laparoscopic tubal sterilization. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1971; 110: 24
   Google Scholar
• Peterson E. P., Musich J. R., Behrman S. J. Uterotubal implantation and obstetric outcome after previous sterilization. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1977; 128: 662
   Google Scholar
• Phillips J., Keith D., Hulka J., Hulka B., Keith L. Gynecologic laparoscopy in 1975. J Reprod Med 1976; 16: 105
   Google Scholar
• Laparoscopy, J. M. Phillips. Williams, & Wilkins Co., Baltimore 1977
   Google Scholar
• Phillips J., Hulka B., Hulka J., Keith D., Keith L. Laparoscopic procedures: The American Association of Gynecologic Laparoscopists' membership survey for 1975. J Reprod Med 1977; 18: 227
   Google Scholar
• Phillips J. M., Hulka J., Hulka B., Keith D., Keith L. American Association of Gynecologic Laparoscopists' 1976 membership survey. J Reprod Med 1978; 21: 3
   Google Scholar
• Phillips J. M., Hulka J. F., Hulka B., Corson S. L. 1979 AAGL membership survey. J Reprod Med 1981; 26: 529
   Google Scholar
• Poma P. A. Tubal sterilization and later hospitalizations. J Reprod Med 1980; 25: 272
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Population and housing census 1970. Vol II. Industry, occupation, working hours etc. Central Bureau of Statistics of Norway, Oslo 1975
   Google Scholar
• Population and housing census 1970. Vol III. Education. Central Bureau of Statistics of Norway, Oslo 1975
   Google Scholar
• Population and housing census 1970. Vol V. Housing statistics. Central Bureau of Statistics of Norway, Oslo 1975
   Google Scholar
• Potter R. G. Application of life table techniques to measurement of contraceptive effectiveness. Demography 1966; 3: 297
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Potts M., Selman P. Society and fertility. Mac-donald & Evans, Plymouth 1979
   Google Scholar
• Power F. H., Barnes A. C. Sterilization by means of peritoneoscopic tubal fulguration. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1941; 41: 1038
   Google Scholar
• Rabkin J. G., Struening E. L. Life events, stress and illness. Science 1976; 194: 1013
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Radwanska E., Swyer G. I. M. Plasma progesterone estimation in infertile women and in women under treatment with clomiphene and chorionic gonadotrophin. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Cwlth 1974; 81: 107
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Radwanska E., Berger G. S., Hammond J. Luteal deficiency among women with normal menstrual cycles, requesting reversal of tubal sterilization. Obstet Gynecol 1979; 54: 189
   Google Scholar
• Randall C. L., Birtch P. K., Harkins J. L. Ovarian function after the menopause. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1957; 74: 719
   Google Scholar
• Ricci J. V. One hundred years of gynaecology. Blakiston, Philadelphia 1945
   Google Scholar
• Riedel H. H., Ahrens H., Semm K. Late complications of sterilization according to method. J Reprod Med 1981; 26: 353
   Google Scholar
• Rioux J. E., Cloutier D. A new bipolar instrument for laparoscopic tubal sterilization. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1974; 119: 737
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rioux J. E. Late complications of female sterilization: A review of the literature and a proposal for further research. J Reprod Med 1977; 19: 329
   Google Scholar
• Rock J. A., Bergquist C. A., Zacur H. A., Parmley T. H., Guzick D. S., Jones H. W. Tubal anastomosis following unipolar cautery. Fertil Steril 1982; 37: 613
   Google Scholar
• Sterilisation and the National Health Service, J. Roe, D. Paintin. The Birth Control Trust, London 1981
   Google Scholar
• Roe J. Counselling and effects of sterilisation. Sterilisation and the National Health Service, J. Roe, D. Paintin. The Birth Control Trust, London 1981
   Google Scholar
• Rubinstein L. M., Lebherz T. B., Kleinkopf V. Laparoscopic tubal sterilization: Long-term postoperative follow-up. Contraception 1976; 13: 631
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rubinstein L. M., Benjamin L., Kleinkopf V. Menstrual patterns and women's attitudes following sterilization by Falope rings. Fertil Steril 1979; 31: 641
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Samuelsson S., Sjövall A. Komplikationer och komplikationsprofylax vid gynekologisk laparoskopi. Lakartidningen 1973; 70: 2570
   Google Scholar
• Schwartz D., Mayaux M. J. Female fecundity as a function of age. New Engl J Med 1982; 306: 404
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schwimmer W. B. Electrosurgical burn injuries during laparoscopy sterilization. Obstet Gynecol 1974; 44: 526
   Google Scholar
• Schwyhart W. R., Kutner S. J. A reanalysis of female reactions to contraceptive sterilization. J Nerv Ment Dis 1973; 156: 354
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reversal of sterilization, J. J. Sciarra, J. Zatuchni, J. J. Speidel. Harper, & Row, New York, San Fransisco, London 1978
   Google Scholar
• Semm K. Endocoagulation: A new field of endoscopic surgery. J Reprod Med 1976; 16: 195
   Google Scholar
• Semm K. Atlas of gynaecologic laparoscopy and hy-steroscopy. W. B. Saunders, Philadelphia, London, Toronto 1977
   Google Scholar
• Semm K., Philipp E. Eileiterregeneration post sterilisationem. Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd 1979; 39: 14
   Google Scholar
• Semm K. Statistischer überblick über die bauch-spiegelung in der frauenheilkunde bis 1977 in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland. Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd 1979; 39: 537
   Google Scholar
• Shain R. N. Acceptability of reversible versus permanent tubal sterilization: An analysis of preliminary data. Fertil Steril 1979; 31: 13
   Google Scholar
• Shepard M. K. Female contraceptive sterilization. Obstet Gynecol Surv 1974; 29: 739
   Google Scholar
• Siegler A. M. Trends in laparoscopy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1971; 109: 794
   Google Scholar
• Silber S. S., Cohen R. Normal intrauterine pregnancy after reversal of tubal sterilization in the wife and vasectomy in the husband. Fertil Steril 1978; 30: 606
   Google Scholar
• Sim M., Emens J. M., Jordan J. A. Psychiatric aspects of female sterilization. Br Med J 1973; 3: 220
   Google Scholar
• Skajaa K. Sterilisation of women in the puerperium. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1932; 12: 114
   Google Scholar
• Smith R. A., Symmonds R. E. Vaginal salpingectomy (fimbrectomy) for sterilization. Obstet Gynecol 1971; 38: 400
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Soderstrom R. M., Butler J. C. A critical evaluation of complications in laparoscopy. J Reprod Med 1973; 10: 245
   Google Scholar
• Sorensen T., Ladehoff P. Sene komplikationer efter sterilisation af kvinder. Ugeskr Laeger 1979; 141: 998
   Google Scholar
• Sørensen T., Ladehoff P., Lindholm P., Qvist K. Follicular stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone and estrogen levels before and after female sterilization. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1981; 60: 559
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Statistical Yearbook of Norway, 1974. Central Bureau of Statistics of Norway, Oslo 1974
   Google Scholar
• Stepan J., Kellogg E. H., Piotrow P. T. Legal trends and issues in voluntary sterilization. Series E, No. 6, 1981, Popul Rep
   Google Scholar
• Steptoe P. C. Laparoscopy in gynaecology. E. & S. Livingstone, Edinburgh & London 1967
   Google Scholar
• Steptoe P. C., Imran M. Combined procedure of aspiration termination and laparoscopic sterilization. Br Med J 1969; 3: 751
   Google Scholar
• Steptoe P. C. Recent advances in surgical methods of control of fertility and infertility. Br Med Bull 1970; 26: 60
   Google Scholar
• Steptoe P. C. Laparoscopy in gynaecology. Recent advances in obstetrics and gynaecology, J. Stallworthy, G. Bourne. Churchil Livingstone, London 1977
   Google Scholar
• Stewart K. S., Pearson J. F., Docker M. F., Harvey L. P., Rushton D. I. A possible hazard of laparoscopic sterilization. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1973; 115: 1154
   Google Scholar
• Stock R. J. Evaluation of sequelae of tubal ligation. Fertil Steril 1978; 29: 169
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Stone S. C., Dickey R. P., Mickal A. The acute effect of hysterectomy on ovarian function. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1975; 121: 193
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sundström-Feigenberg K. Fri och frivillig sterilisering i Sverige och utomlands. Lakartidningen 1980; 77: 4500
   Google Scholar
• Tatum H. J., Schmidt F. H. Contraceptive and sterilization practices and extrauterine pregnancy: A realistic perspective. Fertil Steril 1977; 28: 407
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taxation statistics of Norway, 1973. Central Bureau of Statistics of Norway, Oslo 1974, Tbl XV and XVI B
   Google Scholar
• Te Linde R. W., Wharton L. R. Ovarian function following pelvic operation. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1960; 80: 84
   Google Scholar
• Therkelsen A. J. Medicinsk statistik. Akademisk for-lag, København 1974
   Google Scholar
• Thompson B., Baird D. Follow-up of 186 sterilised women. Lancet 1968; 1: 1023
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thompson B. H., Wheeless C. R. Gastrointestinal complications of laparoscopy sterilization. Obstet Gynecol 1975; 45: 669
   Google Scholar
• Thompson B. H., Wheeless C. R. Failures of laparoscopy sterilization. Obstet Gynecol 1975; 45: 659
   Google Scholar
• Thomson P., Templeton A. Characteristics of patients requesting reversal of sterilization. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1978; 85: 161
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Tietze C. Induced abortion and sterilization as methods of fertility control. J Chronic Dis 1965; 18: 1161
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Uchida H. Uchida tubal sterilization. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1975; 121: 153
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Vasquez G., Winston R. M. L., Boeckx W., Brosens I. Tubal lesions subsequent to sterilization and their relation to fertility after attempts at reversal. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1980; 38: 86
   Google Scholar
• Vessey M., Lawless M., Yeates D. Efficacy of different contraceptive methods. Lancet 1982; 1: 841
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vollman R. F. Basal body temperature curves in women after tubal ligation, subtotal and total hysterectomy, and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy. Major problems in obstetrics and gynecology. Vol 7: The menstrual cycle, Friedman. W. B. Saunders Co, Philadelphia 1977; 109
   Google Scholar
• Walløe L., et al. Seksualitet, familieplanlegging og prevensjon i Norge. Universitetsforlaget, Oslo, Bergen, Tromsø 1978
   Google Scholar
• Wenderlein J. M. Einstellung der frauen zur sterilisation durch unterbrechung der tubenwege. Geburts-hilfe Frauenheilkd 1974; 34: 940
   Google Scholar
• Wheeless C. R., Thompson B. H. Laparoscopic sterilization. Review of 3 600 cases. Obstet Gynecol 1973; 42: 751
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wheeless C. R. Problems with tubal reconstruction following laparoscopic sterilization using the electrocoagulation and resection technique. Fertil Steril 1977; 28: 723
   Google Scholar
• White M. K., Ory H. W., Goldenberg L. A. A case-control study of uterine perforations documented at laparoscopy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1977; 129: 623
   Google Scholar
• Whitehouse D. B. Tubal ligation. A follow-up study. Adv Fertil Contr 1969; 4: 22
   Google Scholar
• Whitelaw R. G. 10-year survey of 485 sterilisations. Part II: patients' views on their sterilisation. Br Med J 1979; 1: 34
   Google Scholar
• Whitson L. G., Ballard C. A., Israel R. Laparoscopic tubal sterilization coincident with therapeutic abortion by suction curettage. Obstet Gynecol 1973; 41: 677
   Google Scholar
• Williams E. L., Jones H. E., Merrill R. E. The subsequent course of patients sterilized by tubal ligation. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1951; 61: 423
   Google Scholar
• Winge T. Menstruasjonsforstyrrelser etter sterilisering. En etterundersøkelse av et 2 ars operasjons-materiale. Tidsskr Nor Lægeforen 1974; 94: 1393
   Google Scholar
• Winston R. M. L. Why 103 women asked for reversal of sterilisation. Br Med J 1977; 2: 305
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Winston R. M. L. Reversibility of sterilization. IPPF Med Bull 1978; 12: 1
   Google Scholar
• Woodruff J. D., Pauerstein C. J. The fallopian tube. Williams & Wilkins Co., Baltimore 1969
   Google Scholar
• World Health Organization, Task Force on Female Sterilization. Minilaparotomy or laparoscopy for sterilization: A multicenter, multinational randomized study. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1982; 143: 645
   Google Scholar
• Wortman J. Tubal sterilization. Review of methods. Popul Rep, Series C, No. 7. 1976
   Google Scholar
• Yoon I. B., Wheeless C. R., King T. M. A preliminary report on a new laparoscopic sterilization approach: The silicone rubber band technique. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1974; 120: 132
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Yoon I. B., King T. M., Parmley T. H. A two-year experience with the Falope ring sterilization procedure. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1977; 127: 109
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Zevallos H., Shah Y., Moody L. Outpatient laparoscopy with local anesthesia. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 1980; 17: 379
   Google Scholar