9
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Abnormal Papanicolaou Smear: A Population-based Study of Risk Factors in Greenlandic and Danish Women

, , , , , , , , , , & show all
Pages 79-86 | Received 21 Jun 1989, Accepted 11 Nov 1989, Published online: 03 Aug 2009

References

  • Brinton LA, Fraumeni JF, Jr. Epidemiology of uterine cervical cancer. J Chron Dis 1986; 39: 1051–65
  • Kjm SK, De Villiers E-M, Haugaard BJ. Human papillomavirus herpes simplex virus and cervical cancer incidence in Greenland and Denmark. A population-based cross-sectional study. Int J Cancer 1988; 41: 518–24
  • Schneider A, Kraus H, Schumann R, Gissmann L. Papillomavirus infection of the lower genital tract: detection of viral DNA in gynecological swabs. Int J Cancer 1985; 35: 443–8
  • Vestergaard BF. Antigens and antibodies in viral disease. Methods of enzymatic analysis, Bergmeyer, 1986; 10: 226–42
  • Kleinbaum OG, Kupper LL, Morgenstern H. Epidemiologic Research. Principles and quantitative methods. Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, New York 1982
  • Breslow NE, Day NE. Statistical methods in cancer research. The analysis of case-control studies. IARC, Lyon 1980, Scientific Publication no. 32
  • Alvey NG, Banfield CF, Baxter RI. GENSTAT, a general statistical program. The numerical algorithms group. 1983
  • Harris R WC, Brinton LA, Cowdell RH. Characteristics of women with dysplasia or carcinoma in situ of the cervix uteri. Br J Cancer 1980; 42: 359–69
  • Reeves WC, Brinton LA, Brenes MM, Quiroz E, Rawls WE, De Britton RC. Case-control study of cervical cancer in Herrera Province Republic of Panama. Int J Cancer 1985; 36: 55–60
  • Clarke EA, Hatcher J, McKeown-Eyssen GE, Lickrish GM. Cervical dysplasia: association with sexual behavior, smoking, and oral contraceptive use. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1985; 151: 612–6
  • La Vecchia C, Franceschi S, Decarli A. Sexual factors, venereal diseases, and the risk of intraepithelial and invasive cervical neoplasia. Cancer 1986; 58: 935–41
  • Kjm SK, Teisen C, Haugaard BJ. Risk factors for cervical cancer in Greenland and Denmark. A population-based cross-sectional study. Int J Cancer 1989; 44: 40–47
  • La Vecchia C, Franceschi S, Decarli A, Fasoli M, Gentile A, Tognoni G. Cigarette smoking and the risk of cervical neoplasia. Am J Epidemiol 1986; 123: 22–9
  • Trevathan E, Layde P, Webster LA, Adam JB, Benigno BB, Ory H. Cigarette smoking and dysplasia and carcinoma in situ of the uterine cervix. JAMA 1983; 250: 499–502
  • Lyon JL, Gardner JW, West DW, Stanish WM, Herbertson RM. Smoking and carcinoma in situ of the uterine cervix. Am J Public Health 1983; 73: 558–62
  • Hellberg D, Valentin J, Nilsson S. Smoking as a risk factor in cervical neoplasia. Lancet 1983; ii: 1497
  • Reeves WC, Caussy D, Brinton LA. Case-control study of human papillomaviruses and cervical cancer in Latin America. Int J Cancer 1987; 40: 450–4

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.