References
- Ingervall B, Helkimo E. Masticatory muscle force and facial morphology in man. Arch Oral Biol 1978; 23: 203–6
- Proffit WR, Fields HW, Nixon WL. Occlusal forces in normal- and long-face adults. J Dent Res 1983; 62: 566–71
- Ringqvist M. Isometric biteforce and its relation to dimensions of the facial skeleton. Acta Odontol Scand 1973; 31: 35–42
- Proffit WR, Fields HW. Occlusal forces in normal-and long-face children. J Dent Res 1983; 62: 571–41
- Falkner F, Tanner JM. Human growth. Part 2. Postnatal growth. Plenum Press, New York 1978; 273–294
- Brawley RE, Sedwick HJ. Studies concerning the oral cavity and saliva. II Biting pressure. (2) Measurements of biting pressure in children. Am J Orthol Oral Surg 1940; 26: 41–6
- Garner LD, Kotwal NS. Correlation study of incisive biting forces with age, sex and anterior occlusion. J Dent Res 1973; 52: 698–702
- Helkimo E, Carlsson GE, Carmeli Y. Bite force in patients with functional disturbances of the masticatory system. J Oral Rehabil 1975; 2: 397–406
- Carlsson GE. Bite force and chewing efficiency. Front Oral Physiol 1974; 1: 265–92
- Fields HW, Proffit WR, Case JC, Vig KWL. Variables affecting measurements of vertical occlusal force. J Dent Res 1986; 65: 135–8
- Hagberg C. Assessments of bite force: a review. J Craniomandib Disord 1987; 1: 162–9
- Linderholm H, Wennström A. Isometric bite force and its relation to general muscle force and body build. Acta Odontol Scand 1970; 28: 679–89
- Linderholm H, Lindqvist B, Ringqvist M, Wenn-ström A. Isometric biteforce in children and its relation to body build and general muscle force. Acta Odontol Scand 1971; 29: 563–8
- Helkimo E, Ingervall B. Bite force and functional state of the masticatory system in young men. Swed Dent J 1978; 2: 167–75
- Linke PG, Dette KE, Hoppmann I. Die Entwick-lung der Kaukraft bei Kindern in abhängigkeit von Geschlecht, Alter, Körpergröße und Gewicht. I. Untersuchungen an Kindern im Vorschulalter. Aerztl Jugendkde 1971; 62: 338–49
- Linke PG, Keuerleber I, Sandau D. Die Entwick-lung der Kaukraft bei Kindern in abhangigkeit von Geschlecht, Alter, Körpergröße und Gewicht. II. Die Ermittlung der von Schulkindern erzielbaren Kaukräfte der Sechsjahrmolaren und die Kor-relation mit verschiedenen somatischen Größen. Aerztl Jugendkde 1972; 63: 73–85
- Helle A, Tulensalo T, Ranta R. Maximum bite force values of children in different age groups. Proc Finn Dent Soc 1983; 79: 151–4
- Ranta R, Tulensalo T, Helle A. Individual changes of maximum bite force in children. IRCS Med Sci 1984; 12: 1020
- Shiau YY, Wang JS. The effects of dental condition on hand strength and maximum bite force. J Craniomandib Pract 1993; 11: 48–54
- Helkimo E, Carlsson GE, Helkimo M. Bite force and state of dentition. Acta Odontol Scand 1977; 35: 297–303
- Throckmorton GS, Finn RA, Bell WH. Biomechanics of differences in lower facial height. Am J Orthod 1980; 77: 410–20
- Proffit WR, Turvey TA, Fields HW, Phillips C. The effect of orthognatic surgery on occlusal force. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1989; 47: 457–63
- Ahlgren JGA. Mechanism of mastication. A quantitative cinematographic and electromyographic study of masticatory movements in children, with special reference to occlusion of the teeth. Acta Odontol Scand 1966; 24
- Ahlgren JGA, Ingervall BF, Thilander BL. Muscle activity in normal and postnormal occlusion. Am J Orthod 1973; 5: 445–56