References

References

• Ades H. W. A secondary acoustic area in the cerebral cortex of the cat. J. Neurophysiol. 1943; 6: 59–63
   Google Scholar
• Agduhr E. A contribution to the technique of determining the number of nerve cells per volume unit of tissue. Anat. Rec 1941; 80: 191–202
   Google Scholar
• Aidin R., Corner B., Tovey G. Kernicterus and prematurity. Lancet 1950; 1: 1153–1154
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Åkerrén Y. Om asfyxi hos nyfödda. Nord. Med. 1947; 34: 1269–1278
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Aurup R. Fodselstraume, anoxi og hørenedsasttelse hos born. Nord. Med. 1959; 62: 1303–1305
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bailey C. J. Interrelationship of asphyxia neonatorum, cerebral palsy and mental retardation: Present status of the problem. Neurological and psychological deficits of asphyxia neonatorum, W. F. Windle. C. C. Thomas, Springfield, Ill. 1958; 5–30
   Google Scholar
• Barr B., Klockhoff L. Cerebral palsy and hearing impairment. Nord. Med. 1959; 62: 1512–1514
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Benda C. E. Mongolism and cretinism. 2nd ed. Grune and Stratton, New York 1949; 316
   Google Scholar
• Blegen, Daae S. The premature child. Acta paediat. (Uppsala) 1953; 42: 71, (Suppl. 88)
   Google Scholar
• Bloom W., Fawcett D. W. A textbook of histology. W. B. Saunders Co., London 1962; 667–685
   Google Scholar
• Blystad W. Undersøkelse over syre-baselikevekten hos premature med særlig henblikk på for-holdene ved neonatale respiratoriske komplikasjoner. Akademisk Trykningscentral, Oslo 1956; 122
   Google Scholar
• Brown A. K. Neonatal jaundice. Pediat. Clin. N. Amer. 1962; 9: 575–603
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Cajal S. R. Histologic du système nerveux de homme et des vertébrés. I. A. Maloine, Paris 1909; 986
   Google Scholar
• Cammermeyer J. Neuropathology of asphyxia neonatorum. Neurological and psychological deficits of asphyxia neonatorum, W. F. Windle. C. C Thomas, Springfield, Ill. 1958; 156–172
   Google Scholar
• Cammermeyer J., Adams R. D. An analysis of the mechanism and a study of the morbid anatomy of neurological disorders incident to operations on the neck and thorax. Acta psychiat. scand. 1954; 61, (Suppl. 96)
   Google Scholar
• Chornyak J. The structural changes produced in the human brain by oxygen deprivation (anoxemia) and their pathogenesis. Edwards Brothers Inc., Ann Arbor, Michigan 1938; 77
   Google Scholar
• Chow K. L. Numerical estimation of the auditory central nervous system of the Rhesus monkey. J. comp. Neurol. 1951; 95: 159–175
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Christensen E. Cerebral anoxia - pathological anatomy. Acta psychiat. scand. 1956; 31: 127–137
   Google Scholar
• Clifford S. H. Effects of asphyxia on newborn infant. J. Pediat. 1941; 18: 567–578
   Google Scholar
• Corner G. W., Anderson G. W. Asphyxia of the human fetus in relation to brain damage. Neurological and psychological deficits of asphyxia neonatorum, W. F. Windle. C. C. Thomas, Springfield, Ill. 1958; 173–194
   Google Scholar
• Courville C. B. Ultimate residual lesions of antenatal and neonatal asphyxia. Their relation to certain degenerative diseases of the brain appearing in early life. Amer. J. Dis. Child. 1952; 84: 64–78
   Google Scholar
• Courville C. B. Cerebral anoxia. San Lucas Press, Los Angeles 1953; 257
   Google Scholar
• Courville C. B., Marsh C. Neonatal asphyxia. Its encephalic residuals and the mechanism of their production. Bull. Los Angeles neurol. Soc 1944; 9: 121–134
   Google Scholar
• Crabtree N., Gerrard J. Perceptive deafness associated with severe neonatal jaundice; report of 16 cases. J. Laryng. 1950; 64: 482–506
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Craigie E. H. The comparative anatomy and embryology of the capillary bed of the central nervous system. Res. Publ. Ass. nerv. ment. Dis. 1937; 18: 3–28
   Google Scholar
• Crowe S. J., Guild S. R., Polvogt L. M. Observations on the pathology of high-tone deafness. Johns Hopk. Hosp. Bull. 1934; 54: 315–379
   Google Scholar
• Culler E. A. Symposium: Tone localization in the cochlea. Ann. Otol. (St. Louis) 1935; 44: 807–813
   Google Scholar
• Darke R. A. Late effects of severe asphyxia neonatorum. J. Pediat. 1944; 24: 148–158
   Google Scholar
• Dodgson M. C. H. The growing brain. John Wright and Sons Ltd., Bristol 1962; 238
   Google Scholar
• Dublin W. B., Brown R. W. Histopathologic changes of brain accompanying delayed death following asphyxiation. Northiv. Med. (Seattle) 1942; 41: 167–170
   Google Scholar
• Engström H. Personal communication 1962
   Google Scholar
• Engström H., Ades H. W., Hawkins J. Cellular pattern, nerve structures and fluid spaces of the organ of Corti. Advances in sensory physiology 1964; 1, (In press)
   Google Scholar
• Falbe-Hansen J., Christensen E., Gisselson L., Hansen H. J., Permin P. M. Effect of acute and prolonged oxygen deprivation on the organ of Corti in guinea pigs and cats. Arch. Otolaryng. 1958; 67: 71–77
   Google Scholar
• Fernandez C. Postmortem changes and artifacts in human temporal bones. Laryngoscope 1958; 68: 1568–1615
   Google Scholar
• Fisch L. Deafness in cerebral palsied school-children. Lancet 1955; 2: 370–371
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fisch L. The aetiology of congenital deafness and audiometric patterns. J. Laryng. 1956; 69: 479–493
   Google Scholar
• Fisch L. Personal communication 1962
   Google Scholar
• Fisch L., Norman A. P. Hyperbilirubinaemia and perceptive deafness. Brit. med. J. 1961; 2: 142–144
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Fisch L., Osborn D. A. Congenital deafness and haemolytic disease of the newborn. Arch. Dis. Childh. 1954; 29: 309–316
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Flottorp G., Morley D. E., Skatvedt M. The localization of hearing impairment in athetoids. Acta oto-laryng. (Stockh.) 1957; 48: 404–414
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ford F. R. An experimental investigation into the effects of asphyxia neonatorum. Johns Hopk. Hosp. Bull. 1928; 42: 70–76
   Google Scholar
• Fuse G. Das Ganglion ventrale und das Tuberculum acusticum bei einigen Saugern und beim Menschen. Arb. hirnanat. Inst. Zürich 1913; 7: 1–210
   Google Scholar
• Galambos R. Neural mechanisms of audition. Physiol. Rev. 1954; 34: 497–528
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gildea E. F., Cobb S. The effects of anemia on the cerebral cortex of the cat. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic) 1930; 23: 876–903
   Google Scholar
• Govan A. D. T., Scott J. M. Kernicterus and prematurity. Lancet 1953; 1: 611–614
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Gulick W. L. The effects of hypoxemia upon the electrical response of the cochlea. Ann. Otol. (St. Louis) 1958; 67: 148–169
   Google Scholar
• Hall J. G. A histological investigation of the auditory pathways in neonatal asphyxia. A preliminary report. Acta oto-laryng. (Stockh.) 1962; 54: 369–375
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hall J. G. On the neuropathological changes in the central nervous system following neonatal asphyxia. With special reference to the auditory system in man. Ibid. 1963; 331–338, (Suppl. 188)
   Google Scholar
• Jacob H. Mongolismus. Handbuch der speziellen pathologischen Anatomie und Histologie. XIII/4 Erkrankungen des zentralen Nervensystems. Springer Verlag, Berlin 1956; 82–98
   Google Scholar
• Jungert S. Auditory pathways in the brain stem. A neurophysiological study. Acta otolaryng. (Stockh.) 1958; 67, (Suppl. 138)
   Google Scholar
• Kety S. S. Regional circulation of the brain under physiological conditions. Possible relationship to selective vulnerability. Selective vulnerability of the brain in hypoxaemia, J. P. Schade, W. H. McMenemey. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford 1963; 21–26
   Google Scholar
• Kimura R., Perlman H. Extensive venous obstruction of the labyrinth. A. Cochlear changes. Ann. Otol. (St. Louis) 1956; 65: 332–351
   Google Scholar
• Környey S. Zur Anatomie und Pathophysiologic der Gehirnembolie im Tierexperiment. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 1934; 102: 233–248
   Google Scholar
• Környey S. Histopathologic und klinische Symptomatologie der anoxisch-vasalen Himschädigungen. Akademiai Kiadó, Budapest 1954; 239
   Google Scholar
• Kristensen H. K. Afkalkningsproblemer i den histologiske teknik. Ejnar Munksgaard, København 1949; 272
   Google Scholar
• Lawrence M., Wever E. G. Effects of oxygen deprivation upon the structure of the organ of Corti. Arch. Otolaryng. 1952; 55: 31–37
   Google Scholar
• Lewy F. H., Kobrak H. The neural projection of the cochlear spirals on the primary acoustic centers. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic) 1936; 35: 839–852
   Google Scholar
• Lindenberg R. Patterns of CNS vulnerability in acute hypoxaemia, including anaesthesia accidents. Selective vulnerability of the brain in hypoxaemia, J. P. Schadé, W. H. McMenemey. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford 1963; 189–209
   Google Scholar
• Little W. J. On the influence of abnormal parturition, difficult labours, premature birth, and asphyxia neonatorum, on the mental and physical condition of the child, especially in relation to deformities. Trans, obstet. Soc. Lond. 1862; 3: 293–344, (for the year 1861)
   Google Scholar
• de Nó Lorente R. The general plan of stiucture of the primary cochlear nuclei. Laryngoscope 1933; 43: 327–350
   Google Scholar
• MacKinney L. G. Asphyxia neonatorum in relation to mental retardation; Current Studies in Man. Neurological and psychological deficits of asphyxia neonatorum, W. F. Windle. C. C. Thomas, Springfield, Ill. 1958; 195–218
   Google Scholar
• Malamud N. Pattern of CNS vulnerability in neonatal hypoxaemia. Selective vulnerability of the brain in hypoxaemia, J. P. Schadé, W. H. McMenemey. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford 1963; 211–225
   Google Scholar
• Mørstad O. Birth injuries. A follow-up examination. Acta obstet. gynec. scand. 1953; 33: 73, (Suppl. 1)
   Google Scholar
• Mørstad O., Kaada B. R. Electroencephalographic studies of infants and children who acquired intracranial injuries at birth. Neurology (Minneap.) 1953; 3: 544–549
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Nielsen J. M., Courville C. B. Role of birth injury and asphyxia in idiopathic epilepsy. Neurology (Minneap.) 1951; 1: 48–52
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pearson E. S., Hartley H. O. Biometrica tables for statisticians. 2nd ed. Cambridge University Press. 1962; 240
   Google Scholar
• Pitkin C. E. An analytic study of nasal form. Ann. Otol. (St. Louis) 1924; 33: 800–823
   Google Scholar
• Powell T. P. S., Gowan W. M. An experimental study of the projection of the cochlea. J. Anat. (Lond.) 1962; 96: 269–284
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rasmussen G. L. Selective silver impregnation of synaptic endings. Neu. research techniques of neuroanatomy, W. F. Windle. C. C. Thomas, Springfield, Ill. 1957; 27–39
   Google Scholar
• Retzius G. Das Gehörorgan der Wirbelthiere. II. Stockholm. 1884; 368
   Google Scholar
• Romanova N. S. The dynamics of the histopathological changes in the brain in experimental hypoxia. (Russian text.). Zh. Nevropat. Psikhiat. 1956; 10, 1: 49–55. (Excerpta med. (Amst.), Sect. VIII, 1957, 677)
   Google Scholar
• Rose J. E., Galambos R. Microelectrode studies on medial geniculate body of cat. I. Thalamic region activated by click stimuli. J. Neurophysiol. 1952; 15: 343–357
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rose J. E., Galambos R., Hughes J. R. Microelectrode studies of the cochlear nuclei of the cat. Bull. Johns Hopk. Hosp. 1959; 104: 211–251
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Schreiber F. Apnoea of the newborn and associated cerebral injury. J. Amer. med. Ass. 1938; 111: 1263–1269
   Google Scholar
• Schwartz P. Birth injuries of the newborn. S. Karger, Basel 1961; 384
   Google Scholar
• Skatvedt M. Cerebral palsy. Oslo University Press, Oslo 1958; 101
   Google Scholar
• Spector W. S. Handbook of biological data. W. B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia and London 1956; 128
   Google Scholar
• Spielmeyer W. Histopathologic des Nervensystems. Springer Verlag, Berlin 1922; 493
   Google Scholar
• Stevens S. S., Davis H. Hearing. Its psychology and physiology. John Wiley and Sons, New York 1938; 489
   Google Scholar
• Stevens S. S., Davis H., Lurie M. H. The localization of pitch perception on the basilar membrane. J. genet. Psychol. 1935; 13: 297–315
   Google Scholar
• Stotler W. A. The projection of the cochlear nerve on the acoustic relay nuclei of the medulla. Anat. Rec 1949; 103: 561
   Google Scholar
• Sundal A. latrogene sykdommer og skader hos fosteret og det nyfodte barnet. T. norske Lcegeforen. 1963; 83: 7–12
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Thorner M. W., Lewy F. H. The effects of repeated anoxia on the brain. A histopathologic study. J. Amer. Tried. Ass. 1940; 115: 1595–1600
   Google Scholar
• Tureen L. L. Effect of experimental temporary vascular occlusion on the spinal cord. Correlation between structural and functional changes. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic) 1936; 35: 789–807
   Google Scholar
• Weinberger L. M., Gibbon M. H., Gibbon J. H. Temporary arrest of the circulation to the central nervous system. I. Physiologic effects. II. Pathologic effects. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic) 1940; 43: 615–634; 961–986
   Google Scholar
• Welch B. L. The generalization of ‘Student's’ problem when several different population variances are involved. Biometrica 1947; 34: 28–35
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Windle W. F. Anoxia and asphyxia: Experiments in fetal and neonatal monkeys. Chap. VII. Disorders of the developing nervous system, W. S. Fields, M. M. Desmond. C. C. Thomas, Springfield, Ill. 1961
   Google Scholar
• Windle W. F. Neuropathology of certain forms of mental retardation. Experiments on monkeys illustrate probable mechanisms of brain damage in human infants. Science 1963a; 140: 1186–1189
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Windle W. F. Selective vulnerability of the central nervous system of Rhesus monkeys to asphyxia during birth. Selective vulnerability of the brain in hypoxaemia, J. P. Schadé, W. H. McMenemev. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford 1963b; 251–255
   Google Scholar
• Windle W. F., Becker R. F., Weil A. Alterations in brain structure after asphyxiation at birth. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 1944; 3: 224–238
   Google Scholar
• Windle W. F., Jaccbsen H. N., de Ramirez de Arellano Robert M. I., Combs C. M. Structural and functional sequelae of asphyxia neonatorum in monkeys (Macaca mulatta). Res. Publ. Ass. nerv. ment. Dis. 1962; 39: 169–182
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Zaner M. A., Miller H. Hearing problems in athetoid cerebral palsy. Arch. Otolaryng. 1959; 70: 776–778
   Google Scholar