The Mechanism of Physiological Height Vertigo: I. Theoretical Approach and Psychophysics

References

• Amblard B., Cremieux J. Rôle de l'information visuelle du mouvement dans le maintien de l'équilibre. Aggressologie 1976; 17: 25
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Aubert H. Die Bewegungsempfindung. Arch Ges Physiol 1886; 39: 347
   Google Scholar
• Baker B. L., Cohen D. C., Sounders J. T. Self-directed desensitization for acrophobia. Behav Res Ther 1973; 11: 79
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barré J. A. Epreuve de Romberg vestibulaire. Nouv Tr Méd 1949; 15: 105
   Google Scholar
• Berthoz A., Pavard B., Young L. R. Perception of linear horizontal self-motion induced by peripheral vision (Linearvection). Basic characteristics and visual-vestibular interactions. Exp Brain Res 1975; 23: 471
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bles W., Brandt Th., Kapteyn T. S., Arnold F. Le vertige de hauteur, un vertige de distance par une destabilisation visuelle?. Aggressologie 1978; 19: 63
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bles W., Kapteyn T. S., De Wit G. Effects of visual-vestibular interaction on human posture. Adv Oto-Rhino-Laryngol 1977; 22: 111
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bles W., De Wit G. Study of the effects of optic stimuli on standing. Aggressologie 1976; 17: 1
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Brandt Th. Optisch-vestibuläre Bewegungskrank-heit, Höhenschwindel und klinische Schwindelformen. Fortschr Med 1976; 94: 1177
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Brandt Th., Arnold F., Bles W., Kapteyn T. S. Height-vertigo, a distance vertigo through visual de-stabilization. Disorders of Ocular Motility Neuro-physiological and clinical aspects, G. Kommerell. Bergmann, Munchen 1978; 291–298
   Google Scholar
• Brandt Th., Dichgans J., Koenig E. Differential effects of central versus peripheral vision on egocentric and exocentric motion perception. Exp Brain Res 1973; 16: 476
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brandt Th., Wenzel D., Dichgans J. Die Ent-wicklung der visuellen Stabilisation des aufrechten Standes beim Kind: ein Reifezeichen in der Kinder-neurologie. Arch Psychiatr Nervenkr 1976; 223: 1
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Dichgans J., Brandt Th. Visual-vestibular interaction: effects on self-motion perception and postural control. Handbook of Sensory Physiology, R. Held, H. Leibowitz, L. Teuber. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg and New York 1978; vol. VIII: 753–804
   Google Scholar
• Dichgans J., Mauritz K. H., Allum J. H. J., Brandt Th. Postural sway in normals and atactic patients: Analysis of stabilizing effects of vision. Aggressologie 1976; 17: 15
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Duchenne G. B. A. De l'ataxie locomotrice progressive. Recherches sur une maladie caracterisée spécialement par des troubles généreaux de la coordination des mouvements. Arch Gen Méd 1958; 641
   Google Scholar
• Edwards A. S. Body sway and vision. J Exp Psychol 1946; 36: 526
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Fischer M. H., Kornmüller A. F. Optokinetisch ausgelöste Bewegungswahrnehmung und optoki-netischer Nystagmus. J Physiol Neurol (LPZ) 1930; 41: 273
   Google Scholar
• Frenkel H. S. l'ataxie tabétique. Alcan, Paris 1907
   Google Scholar
• von Goethe J. W. 9. Buch der Strassburger Tischgesellschaft, Selbsterziehung. Selbstbiographische Schriften, Diclunng unci Wahrheit. 1771
   Google Scholar
• De Haan P. The significance of optic stimuli in maintaining the equilibrium. Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 1959; 50: 109
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kapteyn T. S. Het staan van de Mens. Thesis, Amsterdam 1973
   Google Scholar
• Kapteyn T. S. Afterthought about the physics and mechanics of the postural sway. Aggressologie 1973; 14: 27
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kapteyn T. S., Bles W. Circular vection and human posture. Relation between the reactions to various stimuli. Aggressologie 1977; 18: 335
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kobrak F. Über den Bergschwindel und andere praktisch wichtige Schwindelphänomene. Msehr Ohrenheilk 1924; 58: 126
   Google Scholar
• Lee D. N., Aronson E. Visual proprioceptive control of standing in human infants. Percept Psvcho-phys 1974; 15: 529
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee D. N., Lishmann J. R. Visual proprioceptive control of stance. J Hum Movent Stud 1975; 1: 87
   Google Scholar
• Leibowitz H. W. The relation between the rate threshold for the perception of movement and luminance for various durations of exposure. J Exp Psychol 1955; 49: 209
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Marks J. M., Gelder M. G. Controlled trials in behaviour therapy. The Role of Learning in Psychotherapy, R. Porter, London 1967
   Google Scholar
• Nashner L. M. Sensory feedback in human posture control MVT 70-3. Man Vehicle Lab.,M.I.T., Cambridge, Mass 1970
   Google Scholar
• Pogány E. Über den Höhenschwindel. Monats-schr Ohrenheilk Laryngorhinol 1958; 92: 209
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Purkinje J. E. Beiträge zur näheren Kenntnis des Schwindels aus, heautognostischen Daten. Med Jb (Österreich) 1820; 6: 79
   Google Scholar
• Ritter B. Treatment of acrophobia with contact desensibilization. Behav Res Ther 1969; 7: 41
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Romberg M. H. Lehrbuch der Nervenkrankheiten des Menschen. Duncker, Berlin 1846
   Google Scholar
• Takeya T., Ohno Y., Matsubera H., Yasuda K., Wata-Nabe S., Shinzato R., Tanaka Y., Noda S. Physiological changes by the treatment of acrophobia (fear of height). Clin Otolaryngol 1979, (in press)
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Takeya T., Yasuda K., Watanabe S., Ohno Y., Ushio N. A statokinesimetric study of acrophobia. Effects of physiological and visual factors. Aggressologie 1979, (in press)
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Travis R. C. An experimental analysis of dynamic and static equilibrium. J Exp Psych 1945; 35: 216
   Google Scholar
• De Wit G. Optic versus vestibular and proprioceptive impulses measured by posturometry. Aggressologie 1972; 13: 75
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• De Wit G. The stabilometry as an auxiliary in investigation of patients with vestibular disturbances. Aggressologie 1973; 14: 27
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• De Wit G., Bles W. A stabilographic study of the role of optic stimuli in maintaining the postural position in patients suffering from postconcussional dizziness. Aggressologie 1975; 16: 9
   PubMedGoogle Scholar