Torsion of the Human Semicircular Canals and its Influence on their Angular Relationships

Hiroaki Sato Elizabeth McCullough Knowles Otopathology Laboratory, Division of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, USA; The Eye & Ear Institute of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, USA

Isamu Sando Elizabeth McCullough Knowles Otopathology Laboratory, Division of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, USA; The Eye & Ear Institute of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, USA

Haruo Takahashi Elizabeth McCullough Knowles Otopathology Laboratory, Division of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, USA; The Eye & Ear Institute of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, USA

Shuji Fujita Elizabeth McCullough Knowles Otopathology Laboratory, Division of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, USA; The Eye & Ear Institute of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, USA

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