References

References

• Alexander, R. S. (1953) The genesis of the aortic standing wave. Circulat. Res., 1, p. 145.
   Google Scholar
• Alexander, R. S. (1958) Standing-wave components in arterial pulses of hypothermic dogs. Circulat. Res., 6, p. 580.
   Google Scholar
• Aperia, A. (1940) Haemodynamical studies. Skand. Arch. Physiol., p. 1.
   Google Scholar
• Arvidsson, H. (1958) Angiocardiographic observations in mitral disease. Acta radiol.
   Google Scholar
• Bohme, W. (1936) Uber den aktiven Anteil des Herzens an der Forderung des Venenblutes. Ergebn. Physiol., 38, p. 251.
   Google Scholar
• Brecher, G. A. (1958) Critical Review of recent work on ventricular diastolic suction. Circulat. Res., 6, p. 554.
   Google Scholar
• Brecher, G. A. (1956) Venous Return, Grune & Stratton, Inc., New York
   Google Scholar
• Brecher, G. A. and Kissen, A. T. (1958) Ventricular diastolic suction at normal arterial pressures. Circulat. Res., 6, p. 100.
   Google Scholar
• Broemser, P. (1928) Der Differentialsphygmograph. Eine Methode zur Registrierung der Kurve des Ablaufes der Stromungsgeschwindigkeit des Blutes in uneroffneten Arterien. Z. Biol., 88, p. 264.
   Google Scholar
• Chamberlain, W. E. (1947) Roentgen electrokymography. Acta radiol., 28, p. 847.
   Google Scholar
• Coblentz, B. , Harvey, R. M. , Ferrer, M. I. , Cournand, A. and Richards Jr., D. W. (1949) The relationship between electrical and mechanical events in the cardiac cycle of man. Brit. Heart J., 11, p. 1.
   Google Scholar
• Coulter Jr., N. A. and Pappenheimer, J. R. (1949) Development of turbulence in flowing blood. Amer. J. Physiol., 159, p. 401.
   Google Scholar
• Dotter, C. T. (1955) Motion in cardiovascular radiography. Circulation, 12, p. 1034.
   Google Scholar
• Dotter, C. T. and Frische, L. H. (1958) Radiologic technic for qualitative and quantitative study of blood flow. Circulation, 18, p. 961.
   Google Scholar
• Durant, T. M. and Oppenheimer, M. J. (1962) Flow response to peripheral artery gas injection. Ass. University Cardiologists, First Annual meet., Chicago
   Google Scholar
• Ellinger, G. F. , Gillick, F. G. , Boone, B. R. and Chamberlain, W. E. (1948) Electrokymographic studies of asynchronism of ejection from the ventricles. Amer. Heart J., 35, p. 971.
   Google Scholar
• Ferguson, T. B. , Stradle, O. W. and Gregg, D. W. (1953) Effect of blood and saline infusion on ventricular end diastolic pressure, stroke work, stroke volume and cardiac output in the open and closed chest dog. Circulat. Res., 1, p. 62.
   Google Scholar
• Franck, O. (1899) Die Grundform des arteriellen Pulse. Erste Abhandlung. Mathematische Analyse. Z. Biol., 37, p. 483.
   Google Scholar
• Franck, O. and Alwens, W. (1910) Kreislaufstudien am Rontgenschirm. Munch. med. Wschr., 57, p. 950.
   Google Scholar
• Franklin, D. L. , Ellis, R. M. and Rushmer, R. F. (1959) Aortic blood flow in dogs during treadmill exercise. J. appl. Physiol., 14, p. 809.
   Google Scholar
• Fry, D. L. , Mallos, A. J. and Casper, A. G. T. (1956) A catheter tip method for measurement of the instantaneous aortic blood velocity. Circulat. Res., 4, p. 627.
   Google Scholar
• Gidlund, Å. S. (1956) Development of apparatus and methods for roentgen studies in haemodynamics. Acta radiol.
   Google Scholar
• Gimenez, J. L. (1961) Caracler del flujo venoso en las venas cava superior e inferior durante el ciclo cardiaco analizado por medio de la cinerradiografia ultrarapida. Arch. Fac. Med. Zaragoza, 9, p. 61.
   Google Scholar
• Gimenez, J. L. , Carter, B. L. , Stewart, G. H. and Lynch, P. R. (1961) Flow pattern analysis of particulate contrast material in blood vessels. Acta radiol., 55, p. 350.
   Google Scholar
• Goldstein, S. (1938) Modern Developments in Fluid Dynamics, 2, Clarendon, Oxford
   Google Scholar
• Green, H. D. (1944) Circulation: Physical principles. Medical Physics, 1, pp. 208-232. The Year Book Publishers, New York
   Google Scholar
• Hale, J. F. , McDonald, D. A. and Womersley, J. R. (1955) Velocity profiles of oscillating arterial flow, with some calculations of viscous drag and the Reynolds number. J. Physiol., 128, p. 629.
   Google Scholar
• Hamilton, W. F. (1944) Arterial pulse. Medical Physics, pp. 7-9. The Year Book Publishers, New York
   Google Scholar
• Hamilton, W. F. , Remington, J. W. and Dow, P. (1945) The determination of the propagation velocity of the arterial pulse wave. Amer. J. Physiol., 144, p. 521.
   Google Scholar
• Harvey, W. (1928) De motu cordi. 1628, Charles C. Thomas, Publishers, Springfield
   Google Scholar
• Henny, G. C. (1950) Roentgenography: Electrokymography. Medical Physics, pp. 924-929. The Year Book Publishers, Inc., Chicago
   Google Scholar
• Henny, G. C. , Boone, B. R. and Chamberlain, W. E. (1947) Electrokymograph for recording heart motion, improved type. Amer. J. Roentg., 57, p. 409.
   Google Scholar
• Henny, G. C. and Boone, B. R. (1945) Electrokymograph for recording heart motion utilizing the roentgenoscope. Amer. J. Roentg., 54, p. 217.
   Google Scholar
• Hess, W. R. (1917) Uber die periphere Regulierung der Blutzirkulation. Pflug. Arch. ges. Physiol., 168, p. 439.
   Google Scholar
• Katz, L. N. (1932) Observations on external work of isolated turtle heart. Amer. J. Physiol., 99, p. 579.
   Google Scholar
• Kjellberg, S. R. (1943) Die Mischungs- und Stromungsverhaltnisse von wasserloslichen Kontrastmittel bei Gefass- und Herzuntersuchungen. Acta radiol., 24, p. 433.
   Google Scholar
• Kjellberg, S. R. , Mannheimer, E. , Rudhe, U. and Jonsson, B. (1959) Diagnosis of congenital heart disease, The Year Book Publishers, Inc., Chicago
   Google Scholar
• Klein, J. and Gimenez, J. L.
   Google Scholar
• Lynch, P. R. , Carter, B. L. , Gimenez, J. and Krisch, R. (1960) Venae cavae flow pattern in cats: as studied with high-speed cinefluorographic technique. Amer. J. Physiol., 199, p. 1139.
   Google Scholar
• Lynch, P. R. , Ohlsson, N. M. , Gimenez, J. L. and Oppenheimer, M. J. (1962) Cinefluorographic study of aortic blood velocity after coronary injection of Urokon. Fed. Proc., 21, p. 102.
   Google Scholar
• McDonald, D. A. (1952) The velocity of blood flow in the rabbit aorta studied with high-speed cinematography. J. Physiol., 118, p. 328.
   Google Scholar
• McDonald, D. A. (1952) The occurence of turbulent flow in the rabbit aorta. J. Physiol., 118, p. 340.
   Google Scholar
• McDonald, D. A. (1960) Blood Flow in Arteries, The Williams & Wilkins Company, Baltimore
   Google Scholar
• McDonald, D. A. and Taylor, M. G. (1957) The phase velocities of harmonic components of the pulse wave. J. Physiol., 137, p. 87.
   Google Scholar
• McKusick, V. A. (1958) Cardiovascular Sound in Health and Disease, The Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore
   Google Scholar
• Marshall, J. R. and Shephard, J. T. (1959) Effect of injections of hypertonic solutions on blood flow through the femoral artery of the dog. Amer. J. Physiol., 197, p. 951.
   Google Scholar
• Ohlsson, N. M. and Wehlin, L. (1957) Experimental coronary arteriography. Acta chir. scand., 113, p. 451.
   Google Scholar
• Orias, O. and Braun-Menendez, E. (1939) The Heart Sounds in Normal and Pathological Conditions, University Press, London, Toronto
   Google Scholar
• Peterson, L. H. (1952) Certain physical characteristics of the cardiovascular system and their significance in the problem of calculating stroke volume from the arterial pulse. Fed. Proc., 11, p. 762.
   Google Scholar
• Peterson, L. H. (1954) The dynamics of pulsatile blood flow. Circulat. Res., 2, p. 127.
   Google Scholar
• Porje, I. G. (1946) Studies of the arterial pulse wave, particularly in the aorta. Acta Physiol. Scand. Suppl. 13., 42, p. 1.
   Google Scholar
• Porje, I. G. (1955) Physical determination of the stroke volume. Scand. J. Clin. Lab. Invest., p. 79.
   Google Scholar
• Porje, I. G. and Rudewald, B. (1957) A new way for the study of the dynamics of the heart and the arterial blood flow. Opuscula Medica, 2, p. 198.
   Google Scholar
• Porje, I. G. and Rudewald, B. (1957) Studies on a new theory of determination of some fundamental hemodynamic data in a circulation model, in normal persons and in aortic valvular diseases. Opuscula Medica, 2
   Google Scholar
• Porje, I. G. and Rudewald, B. (1959) The differential pressure in aortic valvular stenosis. Acta chir. scand., p. 217.
   Google Scholar
• Porje, I. G. and Rudewald, B. (1960) Further hemodynamic studies with differential pressure technique. Opuscula Medica, 5, p. 198.
   Google Scholar
• Porje, I. G. and Rudewald, B. (1960) Hemodynamic studies with differential pressure technique. Acta Physiol. scand., 51, p. 116.
   Google Scholar
• Potter, J. M. and McDonald, D. A. (1950) Cinematographic recording of the velocity of arterial blood flow. Nature (London), 166, p. 596.
   Google Scholar
• Prec, O. , Katz, L. N. , Sennett, L. , Roseman, R. H. , Fishman, A. P. and Hwang, W. (1949) Determination of kinetic energy of the heart in man. Amer. J. Physiol., 159, p. 483.
   Google Scholar
• Ralston, H. J. and Taylor, A. N. (1945) Streamline flow in the arteries of the dog and cat. Amer. J. Physiol., 144, p. 706.
   Google Scholar
• Ralston, H. J. , Taylor, A. N. and Elliott, H. W. (1947) Further studies on streamline flow in the arteries of the cat. Amer. J. Physiol., 150, p. 52.
   Google Scholar
• Reynolds, O. (1883) An experimental investigation of the circumstances which determine whether the motion of water shall be direct or sinuous, and the law of resistance in parallel channels. Philos. Trans., 174, p. 935.
   Google Scholar
• Ring, G. C. and Baier, H. N. (1953) The velocity of cardiac ejection as determined by electrokymographic densograms. XIXth Internat. Physiol. Congress, Montreal
   Google Scholar
• Ring, G. C. , Navis, G. J. and Bell, L. L. (1952) Electrokymographic densogram as a record of systolic discharge. Amer. J. Physiol., 168, p. 557.
   Google Scholar
• Ring, G. C. , Oppenheimer, M. J. , Baier, H. N. , Long, I. H. , Sokalchuk, A. , Bell, L. L. , Ellis, D. W. , Lynch, P. R. , Shapiro, L. J. and Ichtiarowa, L. D. (1952) Estimation of heart output from electrokymographic measurements in human subjects. J. appl. Physiol., 5, p. 99.
   Google Scholar
• Ring, G. C. , Oppenheimer, M. J. , Lee, A. J. and Clirehugh, J. (1953) Automatic calibration of electrokymograph cardiac densograms. J. appl. Physiol., 5, p. 513.
   Google Scholar
• Ring, G. C. , Sokalchuk, A. , Baier, H. N. , Rudel, H. , Oppenheimer, M. J. , Friday, S. J. and Navis, G. (1950) Electrokymograph for estimation of heart output: Comparison with Stewart in dogs. Amer. J. Physiol., 161, p. 236.
   Google Scholar
• Ring, G. C. , Sokalchuk, A. , Navis, G. J. and Rudel, H. W. (1950) Positional changes of the heart and their effects on electrokymographic recordings. Amer. J. Physiol., 163, p. 475.
   Google Scholar
• Ross Jr., J. (1959) Transeptal left heart catheterization: A new method of left atrial puncture. Ann. Surg., 149, p. 395.
   Google Scholar
• Ross Jr., J. , Braunwald, E. and Morrow, A. G. (1959) Transeptal left atrial puncture. New technique for the measurement of left atrial pressure in man. Amer. J. Cardiol., 3, p. 653.
   Google Scholar
• Ross, R. S. (1962) Diagnostic and research techniques in cardiology: Current status and future prospects. Mod. Conc. cardiov. Dis., 31, p. 704.
   Google Scholar
• Rudewald, B. (1962) Hemodynamics of the human ascending aorta as studied by means of a differential pressure technique. Acta Physiol. Scand. Suppl., 187:54
   Google Scholar
• Rudewald, B.
   Google Scholar
• Rushmer, R. F. (1957) Valve mechanics. Circulation, 16, p. 270.
   Google Scholar
• Rushmer, R. F. (1961) Cardiovascular Dynamics, W. B. Saunders, Co., Philadelphia
   Google Scholar
• Rushmer, R. F. and Thal, N. (1952) Factors influencing stroke volume: A cinefluorographic study of angiocardiography. Amer. J. Physiol., 168, p. 509.
   Google Scholar
• Rushmer, R. F. , Crystal, D. K. and Wagner, C. (1953) The functional anatomy of ventricular contraction. Circulat. Res., 1, p. 162.
   Google Scholar
• Rushmer, R. F. , Finlayson, B. L. and Nash, A. A. (1956) Movements of the mitral valve. Circulat. Res., 4, p. 337.
   Google Scholar
• Soloff, L. A. , Gimenez, J. L. and Winters, W. L. (1962) Experimental and clinical observations on Persantin. Amer. J. Med. Sci., 243
   Google Scholar
• Spencer, M. P. and Denison, A. B. (1956) The aortic flow pulse as related to differential pressure. Circulat. Res., 4, p. 476.
   Google Scholar
• Spencer, M. P. , Johnston, F. R. and Denison Jr., A. B. (1958) Dynamics of the normal aorta. “Inertiance” and “compliance” of the arterial system which transforms the cardiac ejection pulse. Circulat. Res., 6, p. 491.
   Google Scholar
• Stauffer, H. M. , Durant, T. M. and Oppenheimer, M. J. (1956) Gas embolism. Radiology, 66, p. 686.
   Google Scholar
• Stauffer, H. M. , Oppenheimer, M. J. , Stewart III, G. H. and Lynch, P. R. (1955) Cinefluorography by image amplifier techniques. J. appl. Physiol., 8, p. 343.
   Google Scholar
• Stauffer, H. M. , Oppenheimer, M. J. , Soloff, L. A. and Stewart III, G. H. (1957) Cardiac physiology revealed by the roentgen ray. Am. J. Roentg., 77, p. 195.
   Google Scholar
• Stenson, S.
   Google Scholar
• Timm, C. (1947) Die Blutbewegung in der Aorta. Rontgenkinematographische Untersuchungen mit Zeitdehung an Katzen und Hunden. Pflug. Arch. ges. Physiol., 249, p. 261.
   Google Scholar
• Van Citters, R. L. and Rushmer, R. F. (1961) Longitudinal and radial strain in pulse wave transmission. Amer. J. Physiol., 200, p. 732.
   Google Scholar
• Wezler, K. and Boger, A. (1939) Die Dynamik des arteriellen Systems. Der arterielle Blutdruck und seine Komponenten. Ergebn. Physiol., 41, p. 292.
   Google Scholar
• Wiggers, C. J. (1949) Physiology in Health and Disease, Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia
   Google Scholar
• Wiskind, H. K. (1957) Discussion on mechanisms of cardiovascular sound. Circulation, 16, p. 283.
   Google Scholar
• Womersley, J. R. (1955) Method for the calculation of velocity, rate of flow and viscous drag in arteries when the pressure gradient is known. J. Physiol., 127, p. 553.
   Google Scholar