References
- Brown S. Excess mortality of schizophrenia: a meta-analysis. Br J Psychiatry 1997; 172:502–508.
- Palmer BA, Pankratz VS, Bostwick JM. The lifetime risk of suicide in schizophrenia: a re-examination. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2005; 62: 247–253.
- Bertelsen M, Jeppesen P, Petersen L . Suicidal behaviour and mortality in first-episode psychosis: the OPUS trial. Br J Psychiatry 2007; 191:S140–146.
- Clarke M, Whitty P, Browne S . Suicidality in first episode psychosis. Schizophr Res 2006; 86:221–225.
- Melle I, Johannesen JO, Friis S . Early detection of the first episode of schizophrenia and suicidal behaviour. Am J Psychiat 2006; 163:800–804.
- Nielssen OB, Large MM. Untreated psychotic illness in the survivors of violent suicide attempts. Early Intervent Psychiatry 2009; 3:116–122.
- Petersen L, Jeppesen P, Thorup A . A randomised multicentre trial of integrated versus standard treatment for patients with a first episode of psychotic illness. BMJ 2005; 331:602–608.
- Nordentoft M, Jeppesen P, Abel M . OPUS study: suicidal behaviour, suicidal ideation and hopelessness among patients with first episode psychosis. One-year follow-up of a randomised controlled trial. Br J Psychiatry 2002; 181:S98–106.
- Robinson J, Cotton S, Conus P, Schimmelmann BG, McGorry P, Lambert M. Prevalence and predictors of suicide attempt in an incidence cohort of 661 young people with first-episode psychosis. Aust N Z J Psychiatry 2009; 43:149–157.
- Tarrier N, Haddock G, Levis S, Drake R, Gregg L. Suicide behaviour over 18 months in recent onset schizophrenic patients: the effects of CBT. Schizophr Res 2006; 83:15–27.
- Verdoux H, Liraud F, Gonzales B, Assens F, Abalan F, van Os J. Predictors and outcome characteristics associated with suicidal behaviour in early psychosis: a two-year follow-up of first-admitted subjects. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2001; 103:347–354.
- Nordentoft M, Larsen T, Bertelsen M, Thorup A. The challenge of suicidal behaviour in early psychosis. Early Intervent Psychiatry 2008; 2:1–2.
- Burgess P, Pirkis J, Morton J, Croke E. Lessons from a comprehensive clinical audit of users of psychiatric services who committed suicide. Psychiatr Serv 2000; 51:1555–1560.
- Hunt IM, Kapur N, Webb R . Suicide in current psychiatric in-patients: a case-control study. Psychol Med 2007; 37:831–837.
- Meehan J, Kapur N, Hunt I . Suicide in mental health in-patients and within 3 months of discharge. Br J Psychiatry 2006; 188:129–134.
- Swinson N, Ashim B, Windfuhr K, Kapur N, Appleby L, Shaw J. National confidential inquiry into suicide and homicide by people with mental illness: new directions. Psychiatr Bull 2007; 31: 161–163.
- Edwards J, McGorry PD. Implementing early intervention in psychosis: a guide to establishing early psychosis services. London, UK: Martin Dunitz, 2002.
- McGorry PD, Edwards J, Mihalopoulos C, Harrigan SM, Jackson HJ. EPPIC: an evolving system of early detection and optimal management. Schizophr Bull 1996; 22:305–326.
- Fedyszyn IE, Harris MG, Robinson J, Paxton SJ. Classification Algorithm for the Determination of Suicide Attempt and Suicide (CAD-SAS): development and psychometric properties. Crisis [in press].
- Heilä H, Isometsä ET, Henriksson MM, Heikkinen ME, Marttunen MJ, Lönqvist JK. Suicide and schizophrenia: a nationwide psychological autopsy study on age- and sex-specific clinical characteristics of 92 suicide victims with schizophrenia. Am J Psychiatry 1997; 154:1235–1242.
- World Health Organization. Life Chart Schedule. Geneva: WHO, 1992.
- Field A. Discovering statistics using SPSS. London: Sage, 2005.
- Robinson J, Harris MG, Harrigan SM . Suicide attempt in first-episode psychosis: a 7.4 year follow-up study. Schizophr Res 2010; 116:1–8.
- Addington J, Williams J, Young J, Addington D. Suicidal behaviour in early psychosis. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2004; 109:116–120.
- Harkavy-Friedman JM, Restifo K, Malaspina D . Suicidal behaviour in schizophrenia: characteristics of individuals who had and had not attempted suicide. Am J Psychiatry 1999; 156:1276–1278.
- Large MM, Nielssen OB. Suicide in Australia: meta-analysis of rates and methods of suicide between 1988 and 2007. Med J Australia 2010; 192:432–437.
- Gunnell D, Hawthon K, Murray V . Use of paracetamol for suicide and non-fatal self-poisoning in UK and France: are restrictions on availability justified? J Epidemiol Commun H 1997; 51:175–179.
- Turnvill JL, Burroughs AK, Moore KP. Change in occurrence of paracetamol overdose in UK after introduction of blister packs. Lancet 2000; 355: 2058–2059.
- Gunnell D, Bennewith O, Hawton K, Simkin S, Kapur N. The epidemiology of suicide by hanging: a systematic review. Int J Epidemiol 2005; 34: 433–442.
- Cheng KK, Leung CM, Lo WH, Lam TH. Risk factors for suicide among schizophrenics. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1990; 81:220–224.
- Hunt I, Kapur N, Robinson J . Suicide within 12 months of mental health service contact in different age and diagnostic groups: national clinical survey. Br J Psychiatry 2006; 188: 135–142.
- McGorry P, Henry L, Power P. Suicide in early psychosis: could early intervention work? Kosky RJ, Eshkevari HS, Goldney RD, Hassan R. Suicide prevention: the global context. New York: Plenum Press, 1998:103–110.
- Fenwick CD, Vassilas CA, Carter H, Haque MS. Training health professionals in the recognition, assessment and management of suicide risk. Int J Psych Clin Pract 2004; 8:117–121.
- Davidson MW, Range LM. Are teachers of children and young adolescents responsive to suicide prevention training modules? Yes. Death Stud 1999; 23:61–71.
- Kurpinski J, Tiller JW, Burrows GD, Mackenzie A. Predicting suicide risk among young suicide attempters. Kosky RJ, Eshkevari HS, Goldney RD, Hassan R. Suicide Prevention: the global context. New York: Plenum Press, 1998:93–97.
- Spirito A, Overholster J, Stark LJ. Common problems and coping strategies II: findings with adolescent suicide attempters. J Abnorm Child Psych 1989; 17:213–221.
- Trautman PD, Stewart N, Morishima A. Are adolescent suicide attempters noncompliant with outpatient care? J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1993; 32:89–94.
- Stewart CD, Quinn A, Plever S, Emmerson B. Comparing cognitive behavior therapy, problem solving therapy, and treatment as usual in a high risk population. Suicide Life-Threat 2009; 39: 538–547.
- Rudd MD, Rajab MH, Orman DT, Joiner T, Stulman DA, Dixon W. Effectiveness of an outpatient intervention targeting young adults: preliminary results. J Consult Clin Psych 1996; 64:179–190.
- Power PJR, Bell RJ, Mills R. Suicide prevention in first episode psychosis: the development of a randomised controlled trial of cognitive therapy for acutely suicidal patients with early psychosis. Aust N Z J Psychiatry 2003; 37:414–420.
- Edwards J, Maude D, Herrmann-Doig T . A service response to prolonged recovery in early psychosis. Psychiatr Serv 2002; 53:1067–1069.
- Lewinsohn PM, Rohde P, Seeley JR. Adolescent suicidal ideation and attempts: prevalence, risk factors, and clinical implications. Clin Psychol-Sci Pr 1996; 3:25–46.