Total esterase activity in human saliva: Validation of an automated assay, characterization and behaviour after physical stress

References

• Bulgaroni V, Rovedatti MG, Sabiono G, Magnarelli G. Organophosphate pesticide environmental exposure: analysis of salivary cholinesterase and carboxilesterase activities in preschool children and their mothers. Environ Monit Assess 2014;184:3307–14.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Giannobile WV, Wong DTW. Salivary diagnostics: oral health and beyond! J Dent Res 2011;90:1153–4.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaufman E, Lamister IB. The diagnostic applications of saliva – a review. Crit Rev Oral Biol Med 2002;13:197–212.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lindqvist L, Augustinsson KB. Esterases in human saliva. Enzyme 1975;20:277–91.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Marsillach J, Aragonès G, Beltrán R, Caballeria J, Pedro-Botet J, Morcillo-Suárez C, Navarro A, Joven J, Camps J. The measurement of the lactonase activity of paraoxonase-1 in the clinical evaluation of patients with chronic liver impairment. Clin Biochem 2009;42:91–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chauncey HH, Henriques BL, Tanzer JM. Comparative enzyme activity of saliva from the sheep, hog, dog, rabbit, rat, and human. Arch Oral Biol 1963;8:615–27.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aldridge WN. Serum esterases. I. Two types of esterase (A and B) hydrolysing p-nitrophenyl acetate, propionate and butyrate, and a method for their determination. Biochem J 1953;53:110–7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dantoine T, Debord J, Charmes JP, Merle L, Marquet P, Lachatre G, Leroux-Robert C. Decrease of serum paraoxonase activity in chronic renal failure. J Am Soc Nephrol 1998;9:2082–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goto T, Shirakawa H, Furukawa Y, Komai M. Decreased expression of carbonic anhydrase isozyme II, rather than of isozyme VI, in submandibular glands in long-term zinc-deficient rats. Br J Nutr 2008;99:248–53.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Finer Y, Jaffer F, Santerre JP. Mutual influence of cholesterol esterase and pseudocholinesterase on the biodegradation of dental composites. Biomaterials 2004;25:1787–93.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Patrikainen M, Pan P, Kulesskaya N, Voikar V, Parkkila S. The role of carbonic anhydrase VI in bitter taste perception: evidence from the Car-/- mouse model. J Biomed Sci 2014;21:82.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kivelä J, Parkkila S, Metteri J, Parkkila AK, Toivanen A, Rajaniemi H. Salivary carbonic anhydrase VI concentration and its relation to basic characteristics of saliva in young men. Acta Physiol Scand 1997;161:221–5.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kivelä J, Parkilla S, Parkkila AK, Leinonen J, Rajaniemi H. Salivary carbonic anhydrase isoenzyme VI. Physiology 1999;520:315–20.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Koibuchi E, Suzuki Y. Exercise upregulates salivary amylase in humans (Review). Exp Ther Med 2014;7:773–7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barbero-Alvarez JC, Soto VM, Barbero-Álvarez V, Granda-Vera J. Match analysis and heart rate of futsal players during competition. J Sports Sci 2008;26:63–73.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• de Arruda AFS, de Freitas CG, de Moura NR, Aoki MS, Moreira A. Immuno-endocrine responses to a futsal match. Motriz Rio Claro 2013;19:460–6.
   Google Scholar
• Momsen WE, Brockman HL. Purification and characterization of cholesterol esterase from porcine pancreas. Biochim Biophys Acta 1976;486:103–13.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dettbarn WD, Yang ZP, Milatovic D. Different role of carboxylesterases in toxicity and tolerance to paraoxon and DFP. Chem Biol Interact 1999;119120:445–54.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Borg G, Ljunggren G, Ceci R. The increase of perceived exertion, aches and pain in the legs, heart rate and blood lactate during exercise on a bicycle ergometer. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 1985;54:343–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mirzaii-Dizgah I, Hejazi SF, Riahi E, Salehi MM. Saliva-based creatine kinase MB measurement as a potential point-of-care testing for detection of myocardial infarction. Clin Oral Investig 2012;16:775–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• International Federation of Clinical Chemistry. IFCC methods for measurement of catalytic concentration of enzymes. Part 9. IFCC method for alpha-amylase. [1,4-α-D-glucan 4-glucanohydrolase, EC 3.2.1.1]. Clin Chim Acta 1999;281:S5–39.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Verpoorte JA, Mehta S, Edsall JT. Esterase activities of human carbonic anhydrases B and C. J Biol Chem 1967;242:4221–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Koç Öztürk L, Ulucan K, Akyüz S, Furuncuoğlu H, Bayer H, Yarat A. The investigation of genetic polymorphisms in the carbonic anhydrase VI gene exon 2 and salivary parameters in type 2 diabetic patients and healthy adults. Mol Biol Rep 2012;39:5677–82.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Finer Y, Santerre JP. Salivary esterase activity and its association with the biodegradation of dental composites. J Dent Res 2004;83:22–6.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mogarekar MR, Chawhan SS. The determination of Q192R polymorphism of paraoxonase 1 by using non-toxic substrate p-nitrophenylacetate. Indian J Hum Genet 2013;19:71–7.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ceron JJ, Tecles F, Tvarijonaviciute A. Serum paraoxonase 1 (PON1) measurement: an update. BMC Vet Res 2014;10:74.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li B, Sedlacek M, Manoharan I, Boopathy R, Duysen EG, Masson P, Lockridge O. Butyrylcholinesterase, paraoxonase, and albumin esterase, but not carboxylesterase, are present in human plasma. Biochem Pharmacol 2005;70:1673–84.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fujiyama N, Miura M, Satoh S, Inoue K, Kagaya H, Saito M, Habuchi T, Suzuki T. Influence of carboxylesterase 2 genetic polymorphisms on mycophenolic acid pharmacokinetics in Japanese renal transplant recipients. Xenobiotica 2009;39:407–14.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pocker Y, Stone JT. The catalytic versatility of erythrocyte carbonic anhydrase. VII. Kinetic studies of esterase activity and competitive inhibition by substrate analogs. Biochem 1968;7:3021–31.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pocker Y, Beug MW. Kinetic studies of bovine carbonic anhydrase catalyzed hydrolyses of para-substituted phenyl esters. Biochemistry1972;11:698–707.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Voho A, Chen J, Kumar M, Rao M, Wetmur J. Lipase expression and activity in saliva in a healthy population. Epidemiology 2006;17:S336. p
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cheaib Z, Lussi A. Role of amylase, mucin, IgA and albumin on salivary protein buffering capacity: a pilot study. J Biosci 2013;38:259–65.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Supuran CT. Carbonic anhydrases: novel therapeutic applications for inhibitors and activators. Nat Rev Drug Discov 2008;7:168–81.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nater UM, Rohleder N, Schlotz W, Ehlert U, Kirschbaum C. Determinants of the diurnal course of salivary alpha-amylase. Psychoneuroendocrinology 2007;32:392–401.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wüst S, Wolf J, Hellhammer DH, Federenko I, Schommer N, Kirschbaum C. The cortisol awakening response – normal values and confounds. Noise Health 2000;2:79–88.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Stainsby WN, Brooks GA. Control of lactic acid metabolism in contracting muscles and during exercise. Exerc Sport Sci Rev 1990;18:29–63.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• de Oliveira VN, Bessa A, Lamounier RPMS, de Santana MG, de Mello MT, Espindola FS. Changes in the salivary biomarkers induced by an effort test. Int J Sports Med 2010;31:377–81.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Niimo T, Ishibashi T, Ishiwata H, Takeda K, Onodera S. Characterization of human salivary esterase in enzymatic hydrolysis of phthalate esters. J Health Sci 2003;49:76–81.
   Google Scholar
• Fernley RT, Wright RD, Coghlan JP. Radioimmunoassay of carbonic anhydrase VI in saliva and sheep tissues. Biochem J 1991;274:313–16.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Granger DA, Blair C, Willoughby M, Kivlighan KT, Hibel LC, Fortunato CK, Wiegand LE, Family Life Project Investigators. Individual differences in salivary cortisol and alpha-amylase in mothers and their infants: relation to tobacco smoke exposure. Dev Psychobiol 2007;49:692–701.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ligtenberg AJ, Brand HS, van den Keijbus PA, Veerman EC. The effect of physical exercise on salivary secretion of MUC5B, amylase and lysozyme. Arch Oral Biol 2015;60:1639–44.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar