Celiac disease, eosinophilic esophagitis and gastroesophageal reflux disease, an adult population-based study

References

• Eslick GD, Talley NJ. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD): risk factors, and impact on quality of life-a population-based study. J Clin Gastroenterol 2009;43:111–17.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ronkainen J, Aro P, Storskrubb T, Johansson SE, Lind T, Bolling-Sternevald E, et al. High prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux symptoms and esophagitis with or without symptoms in the general adult Swedish population: a Kalixanda study report. Scand J Gastroenterol 2005;40:275–85.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ruigomez A, Garcia Rodriguez LA, Wallander MA, Johansson S, Dent J. Comparison of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease and heartburn diagnoses in UK primary care. Curr Med Res Opin 2006;22:1661–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ayazi S, Hagen JA, Chan LS, DeMeester SR, Lin MW, Ayazi A, et al. Obesity and gastroesophageal reflux: quantifying the association between body mass index, esophageal acid exposure, and lower esophageal sphincter status in a large series of patients with reflux symptoms. J Gastrointest Surg 2009;13:1440–7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kotzan J, Wade W, Yu HH. Assessing NSAID prescription use as a predisposing factor for gastroesophageal reflux disease in a Medicaid population. Pharm Res 2001;18:1367–72.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vakil N, van Zanten SV, Kahrilas P, Dent J, Jones R. The Montreal definition and classification of gastroesophageal reflux disease: a global evidence-based consensus. Am J Gastroenterol 2006;101:1900–20; quiz 43.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ronkainen J, Aro P, Storskrubb T, Johansson SE, Lind T, Bolling-Sternevald E, et al. Prevalence of Barrett's esophagus in the general population: an endoscopic study. Gastroenterology 2005;129:1825–31.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liacouras CA, Furuta GT, Hirano I, Atkins D, Attwood SE, Bonis PA, et al. Eosinophilic esophagitis: updated consensus recommendations for children and adults. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2011;128:3–20 e6; quiz 1-2.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Walker MM, Murray JA, Ronkainen J, Aro P, Storskrubb T, D'Amato M, et al. Detection of celiac disease and lymphocytic enteropathy by parallel serology and histopathology in a population-based study. Gastroenterology 2010;139:112–19.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ludvigsson JF, Leffler DA, Bai JC, Biagi F, Fasano A, Green PH, et al. The Oslo definitions for coeliac disease and related terms. Gut 2013;62:42–52.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nachman F, Vazquez H, Gonzalez A, Andrenacci P, Compagni L, Reyes H, et al. Gastroesophageal reflux symptoms in patients with celiac disease and the effects of a gluten-free diet. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2011;9:214–19.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cuomo A, Romano M, Rocco A, Budillon G, Del Vecchio Blanco C, Nardone G. Reflux oesophagitis in adult coeliac disease: beneficial effect of a gluten free diet. Gut 2003;52:514–17.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lamanda R, Panarese A, De Stefano S. Coeliac disease and gastroesophageal non-erosive reflux_ prevalence and effect of gluten-free diet. Dig Liver Dis 2009;41:S90.
   Google Scholar
• Iovino P, Ciacci C, Sabbatini F, Acioli DM, D'Argenio G, Mazzacca G. Esophageal impairment in adult celiac disease with steatorrhea. Am J Gastroenterol 1998;93:1243–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Collin P, Mustalahti K, Kyronpalo S, Rasmussen M, Pehkonen E, Kaukinen K. Should we screen reflux oesophagitis patients for coeliac disease? Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2004;16:917–20.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oderda G, Forni M, Morra I, Tavassoli K, Pellegrino P, Ansaldi N. Endoscopic and histologic findings in the upper gastrointestinal tract of children with coeliac disease. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 1993;16:172–7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thompson JS, Lebwohl B, Reilly NR, Talley NJ, Bhagat G, Green PH. Increased incidence of eosinophilic esophagitis in children and adults with celiac disease. J Clin Gastroenterol 2012;46:e6–e11.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lucendo AJ. Esophageal manifestations of celiac disease. Dis Esophagus 2011;24:470–5.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aro P, Ronkainen J, Storskrubb T, Bolling-Sternevald E, Carlsson R, Johansson SE, et al. Valid symptom reporting at upper endoscopy in a random sample of the Swedish adult general population: the Kalixanda study. Scand J Gastroenterol 2004;39:1280–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Agreus L, Svardsudd K, Nyren O, Tibblin G. Reproducibility and validity of a postal questionnaire. The abdominal symptom study. Scand J Prim Health Care 1993;11:252–62.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lundell LR, Dent J, Bennett JR, Blum AL, Armstrong D, Galmiche JP, et al. Endoscopic assessment of oesophagitis: clinical and functional correlates and further validation of the Los Angeles classification. Gut 1999;45:172–80.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ronkainen J, Talley NJ, Aro P, Storskrubb T, Johansson SE, Lind T, et al. Prevalence of oesophageal eosinophils and eosinophilic oesophagitis in adults: the population-based Kalixanda study. Gut 2007;56:615–20.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• STATA 8.0. Texas 2003.
   Google Scholar
• Maki M, Mustalahti K, Kokkonen J, Kulmala P, Haapalahti M, Karttunen T, et al. Prevalence of Celiac disease among children in Finland. N Engl J Med 2003;348:2517–24.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vilppula A, Kaukinen K, Luostarinen L, Krekela I, Patrikainen H, Valve R, et al. Increasing prevalence and high incidence of celiac disease in elderly people: a population-based study. BMC Gastroenterol 2009;9:49.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Olen O, Bihagen E, Rasmussen F, Ludvigsson JF. Socioeconomic position and education in patients with coeliac disease. Dig Liver Dis 2012;44:471–6.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• DeVault KR, Castell DO. Updated guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease. Am J Gastroenterol 2005;100:190–200.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maieron R, Elli L, Marino M, Floriani I, Minerva F, Avellini C, et al. Celiac disease and intestinal metaplasia of the esophagus (Barrett's esophagus). Dig Dis Sci 2005;50:126–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Quaglietta L, Coccorullo P, Miele E, Pascarella F, Troncone R, Staiano A. Eosinophilic oesophagitis and coeliac disease: is there an association? Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2007;26:487–93.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Viteri FE, Schneider RE. Gastrointestinal alterations in protein-calorie malnutrition. Med Clin North Am 1974;58:1487–505.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jacobson BC, Somers SC, Fuchs CS, Kelly CP, Camargo CA Jr. Body-mass index and symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux in women. N Engl J Med 2006;354:2340–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Olen O, Montgomery SM, Marcus C, Ekbom A, Ludvigsson JF. Coeliac disease and body mass index: A study of two Swedish general population-based registers. Scand J Gastroenterol 2009;44:1198–206.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Snook JA, Dwyer L, Lee-Elliott C, Khan S, Wheeler DW, Nicholas DS. Adult coeliac disease and cigarette smoking. Gut 1996;39:60–2.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Usai P, Manca R, Cuomo R, Lai MA, Russo L, Boi MF. Effect of gluten-free diet on preventing recurrence of gastroesophageal reflux disease-related symptoms in adult celiac patients with nonerosive reflux disease. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2008;23:1368–72.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar