REFERENCES
- ArzeERS, RamosJM, OwenJP, MorleyAR, ElliottRW, WilkinsonR, WardMK, KerrDNS. The natural history of chronic pyelonephritis in the adult. Q J Med 1982; 51: 396–410.
- BraunerA, HylanderB, WretlindB, ÖstensonC-G, KühnI. Escherichia coli populations from diabetic and non-diabetic patients with bacteremia and fecal samples from healthy controls–a comparative study. Epidemiol Infect 1990; 105: 533–540.
- BraunerA, KaijserB, KühnI, WretlindB. Characterization of Escherichia coli isolated in blood, urine and feces from bacteremic patients and possible spread of infection. APMIS 1991. In press.
- BraunerA, JacobsonSH, KühnI. Urinary Escherichia coli causing recurrent infections–A prospective follow up of biochemical phenotypes. Submitted for publication.
- CattellWR. Urinary infections in adults–1985. Postgrad Med J 1985; 61: 907–913.
- GowerPE. A prospective study of patients with radiological pyelonephritis, papillary necrosis and obstructive atrophy. Q J Med 1976; 45: 315–349.
- HanssonS, CaugantD, JodalU, Svanborg-EdénC. Untreated asymptomatic bacteriuria in girls. I. Stability of urinary isolates. Br Med J 1989; 298: 853–855.
- HodsonCJ, EdwardsD. Chronic pyelonephritis and vesicoureteric reflux. Clin Radiol 1960; 11: 219–231.
- JacobsonSH, KälleniusG, LinsL-E, SvensonSB. Symptomatic recurrent urinary tract infections in patients with renal scarring in relation to fecal colonization with P-fimbriated Escherichia coli. J Urol 1987; 137: 693–696.
- JacobsonSH. A five-year prospective follow-up of women with non-obstructive pyelonephritic renal scarring. Scand J Urol Nephrol 1991; 25: 51–57.
- JacobsonSH, LombergH. Overrepresentation of blood group non-secretors in adults with renal scarring. Scand J Urol Nephrol 1990; 24: 145–150.
- KraftJK, StameyTA. The natural history of symptomatic recurrent bacteriuria in women. Medicine 1977; 56: 55–60.
- KühnI. Biochemical fingerprinting of Escherichia coli. A simple method for epidemiological investigations. J Microbiol Methods 1985; 3: 159–170.
- KühnI, BraunerA, MöllbyR. Evaluation of numerical typing systems for Escherichia coli causing API 50 CH and the PhP-EC systems as models. Epidemiol Infect 1990; 105: 521–531.
- LombergH, HellströmM, JodalU, LefflerH, Svanborg-EdénC. Renal scarring and non-attaching Escherichia coli. Lancet 1986; ii: 1341.
- MihindukulasuriyaJCL, MaskellR, PolakA. A study of 58 patients with renal scarring associated with urinary tract infection. Q J Med 1980; 49: 165–178.
- NemoyNJ, StameyTA. Surgical, bacteriological, and biochemical management of “infection stones”. JAMA 1971; 215: 1470–1476.
- StameyTA. A clinical classification of urinary tract infections based upon origin. South Med J 1975; 68: 934–939.
- Treatment of urinary tract infections. Swedish Medical Products Agency. Recommendations from the group. 1990; 2: 177–194.
- VostiKL. Recurrent urinary tract infections. Prevention by prophylactic antibiotics after sexual intercourse. JAMA 1975; 231: 934–940.