324
Views
12
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Differences in Self-Reported Discrimination by Primary Type of Drug Used among New York City Drug Users

, Ph.D., , Ph.D., , M.P.H. & , Ph.D.
Pages 588-592 | Published online: 23 Apr 2012

REFERENCES

  • Sanders-Buell E, Bose M, Nasir A, Todd CS, Stanekzai MR, Tovanabutra S, Scott PT, Strathdee SA, Tjaden J, Michael NL, McCutchan FE. Distinct circulating recombinant HIV-1 strains among injecting drug users and sex workers in Afghanistan. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses 2010; 26(5):605–608.
  • Ahern J, Stuber J, Stigma GS. Discrimination and the health of illicit drug users. Drug Alcohol Depend 2007; 88(2–3):188–196.
  • Jones EE, Farina A, Hastorf AH, Markus H, Miller DT, Scott RA. Social Stigma: The Psychology of Marked Relationships. New York, NY: Freeman, 1984.
  • Office of Applied Studies. Rockville, MD: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), 2005 and 2006.
  • Shanti CM, Lucas CE. Cocaine and the critical care challenge. Crit Care Med 2003; 31(6):1851–1859.
  • Devlin RJ, Henry JA. Clinical review: Major consequences of illicit drug consumption. Crit Care 2008; 12(1):202.
  • Celentano DD, Latimore AD, Mehta SH. Variations in sexual risks in drug users: Emerging themes in a behavioral context. Curr HIV/AIDS Rep 2008; 5(4):212–218.
  • Mitchell MM, Latimer WW. Unprotected casual sex and perceived risk of contracting HIV among drug users in Baltimore, Maryland: Evaluating the influence of non-injection versus injection drug user status. AIDS Care 2009; 21(2):221–230.
  • Strathdee SA, Sherman SG. The role of sexual transmission of HIV infection among injection and non-injection drug users. J Urban Health 2003; 80(4 Suppl. 3):iii7–iii14.
  • Finch BK, Kolody B, Vega WA. Perceived discrimination and depression among Mexican-origin adults in California. J Health Soc Behav 2000; 41(3):295–313.
  • Kessler RC, Zhao S, Blazer DG, Swartz M. Prevalence, correlates, and course of minor depression and major depression in the National Comorbidity Survey. J Affect Disord 1997; 45(1–2): 19–30.
  • Noh S, Beiser M, Kaspar V, Hou F, Rummens J. Perceived racial discrimination, depression, and coping: A study of Southeast Asian refugees in Canada. J Health Soc Behav 1999; 40(3):193–207.
  • Whitbeck LB, Hoyt DR, McMorris BJ, Chen X, Stubben JD. Perceived discrimination and early substance abuse among American Indian children. J Health Soc Behav 2001; 42(4): 405–424.
  • Yen IH, Ragland DR, Greiner BA, Fisher JM. Racial discrimination and alcohol-related behavior in urban transit operators: Findings from the San Francisco Muni Health and Safety Study. Public Health Rep 1999; 114(5):448–458.
  • Yen IH, Ragland DR, Greiner BA, Fisher JM. Workplace discrimination and alcohol consumption: Findings from the San Francisco Muni Health and Safety Study. Ethn Dis 1999; 9(1):70–80.
  • Des Jarlais DC, Semaan S. HIV prevention for injecting drug users: The first 25 years and counting. Psychosom Med 2008; 70(5):606–611.
  • Degenhardt L, Mathers B, Vickerman P, Rhodes T, Latkin C, Hickman M. Prevention of HIV infection for people who inject drugs: Why individual, structural, and combination approaches are needed. Lancet 2010; 376(9737):285–301.
  • Des Jarlais DC, Arasteh K, McKnight C, Hagan H, Perlman DC, Torian LV, Beatice S, Semaan S, Friedman SR. HIV infection during limited versus combined HIV prevention programs for IDUs in New York City: The importance of transmission behaviors. Drug Alcohol Depend 2010; 109(1–3):154–160.
  • Braveman PA, Egerter SA, Cubbin C, Marchi KS. An approach to studying social disparities in health and health care. Am J Public Health 2004; 94(12):2139–2148.
  • Coates TJ, Richter L, Caceres C. Behavioural strategies to reduce HIV transmission: How to make them work better. Lancet 2008; 372(9639):669–684.
  • Fuller CM, Galea S, Caceres W, Blaney S, Sisco S, Vlahov D. Multilevel community-based intervention to increase access to sterile syringes among injection drug users through pharmacy sales in New York City. Am J Public Health 2007; 97(1): 117–124.
  • Heimer R. Syringe exchange programs: Lowering the transmission of syringe-borne diseases and beyond. Public Health Rep 1998; 113(Suppl. 1):67–74.
  • Young M, Stuber J, Ahern J, Galea S. Interpersonal discrimination and the health of illicit drug users. Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse 2005; 31(3):371–391.
  • Brener L, von Hippel W. Measuring attitudes toward injecting drug users and people with hepatitis C. Subst Use Misuse 2008; 43(3–4):295–302.
  • Broadhead RS, Heckathorn DD, Grund JP, Stern S, Anthony DL. Drug users versus outreach workers in combating AIDS: Preliminary results of a peer-driven intervention. J Drug Issues 1995; 25(3):531–564.
  • Golub ET, Strathdee SA, Bailey SL, Hagan H, Latka MH, Hudson SM, Garfein RS; DUIT Study Team. Distributive syringe sharing among young adult injection drug users in five U.S. cities. Drug Alcohol Depend 2007; 91(Suppl. 1):S30–S38.
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). HIV diagnoses among injection-drug users in states with HIV surveillance – 25 states, 1994–2000. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2003; 52(27):634–636.
  • Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Results from the 2007 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. Rockville, MD: US Department of Health and Human Services, 2008.
  • Walters KL, Simoni JM, Evans-Campbell T. Substance use among American Indians and Alaska natives: Incorporating culture in an “indigenist” stress-coping paradigm. Public Health Rep 2002; 117(Suppl. 1):S104–S117.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.