References
- Wellin E., Slesinger D. P., Hollister C. D. Psychiatric emergency services: Evaluation, adaptation and proliferation. Soc. Sci. Med. 1987; 24: 475–482
- Gerson G, andBassuk E. Psychiatric emergencies: An overview. Am. J. Psychiatry 1980; 137: 1–11
- Ross H. E., Glaser F. B., Germanson T. The prevalence of psychiatric disorders in patients with alcohol and other drug problems. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 1988; 45: 1023–1031
- Griffin M. L. Psychopathology in substance abusers. Am. J. Drug Alcohol Abuse 1988; 14: 139–157
- Lieberman P. B., Baker F. M. The reliability of psychiatric disorders in the emergency room. Hosp. Comm. Psychiatry 1985; 36: 291–293
- Mendelson E. F. Alcohol-related psychiatric emergencies: Their characteristics and care at a walk-in clinic. Br. J. Psychiatry 1987; 150: 121–124
- Atkinson R. Importance of alcohol and drug abuse in psychiatric emergencies. Calif. Med. 1973; 118: 1–4
- Trier T. R., Levy R. J. Emergent, urgent and elective admissions. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 1969; 421: 423–430
- Jones G. H. The recognition of alcoholism by psychiatrists in training. Psychol. Med. 1979; 9: 789–791
- Hall R. C, Popkin M. K., andDevaul R. The effect ofunrecognized drug abuse on diagnosis and therapeutic outcome. Am. J. Drug Alcohol Muse 1977; 4: 455–465
- American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 3rd ed., revised. Washington, D.C. 1987