REFERENCES
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- Federal Bureau of Investigation. (2008). National Gang Threat Assessment: 2009. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice, Federal Bureau of Investigation.
- Howell, J.C. & Moore, J.P. (2010). History of street gangs in the United States. National Gang Center Bulletin, 4, 1–24. Retrieved 1/28/2011 from http://www.nationalgangcenter.gov/Content/Documents/History-of-Street-Gangs.pdf.
- Moore, J. W. (1998). Understanding Youth Street Gangs: Economic Restructuring and the Urban Underclass. In M. W. Watts ( ed.), Cross-Cultural Perspectives on Youth and Violence (pp. 65–78), Stamford, Connecticut: JAI.
- National Youth Gang Center (2009). National Youth Gang Survey Analysis. Retrieved 1/28/2011 from http://www.nationalgangcenter.gov/Survey-Analysis.
- New Jersey Department of Law and Public Safety (2010). Gangs in New Jersey:Municipal law enforcement response to the 2010 NJSP gang survey. Retrieved 1/28/2011 from http://www.njsp.org/info/pdf/gangs_in_nj_2010.pdf
- Peterson, D., Taylor, T. J., and Esbensen, F. (2004). Gang membership and violent victimization, Justice Quarterly, 21(4), 794–815.
- Schneider, E. C. (1999). Vampires, Dragons, and Egyptian Kings: Youth gangs in postwar New York. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
- Thornberry, T. P., Krohn, M. D., Lizotte, A. J., Smith, C. A., and Tobin, K. (2003). Gangs and Delinquency in Developmental Perspective, New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
- US Census Bureau. 2005–2009 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates Data Set. Retrieved 1/25/2011 from http://www.factfinder.census.gov.