REFERENCES
- Chetta A, Zanini A, Torre O, Olivieri D: Vascular remodelling and angiogenesis in asthma: morphological aspects and pharmacological modulation. Inflamm Allergy Drug Targets 2007;6(1):41–45.
- Hashimoto M, Tanaka H, Abe S: Quantitative analysis of bronchial wall vascularity in the medium and small airways of patients with asthma and COPD. Chest 2005, March;127(3):965–972.
- Li X, Wilson JW: Increased vascularity of the bronchial mucosa in mild asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1997;156(1):229–233.
- Siddiqui S, Hollins F, Saha S, Brightling CE: Inflammatory cell microlocalisation and airway dysfunction: cause and effect? Eur Respir J. 2007;30:1043–1056.
- Wilson JW, Hii S: The importance of the airway microvasculature in asthma. Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol. 2006, February;6(1):51–55.
- Simcock DE, Kanabarl V, Clarke GW, O'Connor BJ, Lee TH, Hirst SJ: Proangiogenic activity in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from patients with asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2007;176(2):146–153.
- Barbato A, Turato G, Baraldo S, Bazzan E, Calabrese F, Panizzolo C, Zanin ME, Zuin R, Maestrelli P, Fabbri LM, Saetta M: Epithelial damage and angiogenesis in the airways of children with asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2006;174(9):975–981.
- Kumar RK, Herbert C, Kasper M: Reversibility of airway inflammation and remodelling following cessation of antigenic challenge in a model of chronic asthma. Clin Exp Allergy 2004;34:1796–1802.
- Leigh R, Ellis R, Wattie J, Southam DS, de Hoogh M, Gauldie J, O'Byrne PM, Inman MD: Dysfunction and remodeling of the mouse airway persist after resolution of acute allergen-induced airway inflammation. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2002;27(5):526–535.
- Rydell-Tormanen K, Johnson JR, Fattouh R, Jordana M, Erjefalt JS: Induction of vascular remodeling in the lung by chronic house dust mite exposure. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2008;39(1):61–67.
- Carroll NG, Cooke C, James AL: Bronchial blood vessel dimensions in asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1997;155(2):689–695.
- Green FHY, Butt JC, James AL, Carroll NG: Abnormalities of the bronchial arteries in asthma. Chest 2006;130(4):1025–1033.
- Anderson JC, Bernard SL, Luchtel DL, Babb AL, Hlastala MP: Axial and radial distribution of the bronchial vasculature in sheep. Resp Physiol Neurobi. 2002;132(3):329–339.
- Scheerlinck J-PY, Snibson KJ, Bowles VM, Sutton P: Biomedical applications of sheep models: from asthma to vaccines. Trends Biotechnol. 2008;26(5):259–266.
- Van Der Velden J, Snibson K: Airway disease: the use large animal models for drug discovery. Pulmo Pharmacol Therap. 2011;24:525–532.
- Bischof RJ, Snibson K, Shaw R, Meeusen ENT: Induction of allergic inflammation in the lungs of sensitized sheep after local challenge with house dust mite. Clin Exp Allergy 2003;33(3):367–375.
- Van der Velden J, Barker D, Barcham G, Koumoundouros E, Snibson K: Assessment of peripheral airway function following chronic allergen challenge in a sheep model of asthma. PLoS ONE 2011;6(12):e28740. doi:10.1371/journal.pone. 0028740.
- Bai A, Eidelman DH, Hogg JC, James AL, Lambert RK, Ludwig MS, Martin J, McDonald DM, Mitzner WA: Proposed nomenclature for quantifying subdivisions of the bronchial wall. J Appl Physiol. 1994;77(2):1011–1014.
- Avdalovic MV, Putney LF, Schelegle ES, Miller L, Usachenko JL, Tyler NK, Plopper CG, Gershwin LJ, Hyde DM: Vascular remodeling is airway generation-specific in a primate model of chronic asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2006 (Epub 2006 Aug);174(10):1069–1076.
- Snibson KJ, Bischof RJ, Slocombe RF, Meeusen EN: Airway remodelling and inflammation in sheep lungs after chronic airway challenge with house dust mite. Clin Exp Allergy 2005;35(2):146–152.
- Detoraki A, Staiano RI, Granata F, Giannattasio G, Prevete N, de Paulis A, Ribatti D, Genovese A, Triggiani M, Marone G: Vascular endothelial growth factors synthesized by human lung mast cells exert angiogenic effects. J Allergy Clin Immun. 2009;123(5):1142–1149.
- Hoshino M, Takahashi M, Aoike N: Expression of vascular endothelial growth factor, basic fibroblast growth factor, and angiogenin immunoreactivity in asthmatic airways and its relationship to angiogenesis. J Allergy Clin Immun. 2001;107(2 Part 2):295–301.
- Zhenhong Q, Liebler JM, Powers MR, Galey T, Ahmadi P, Huang X-N, Ansel JC, Butterfield JH, Planck SR, Rosenbaum JT: Mast cells are a major source of basic fibroblast growth factor in chronic inflammation and cutaneous hemangioma. Am J Pathol. 1995;147:564–573.
- Zanini A, Chetta A, Saetta M, Baraldo S, D'Ippolito R, Castagnaro A, Neri M, Olivieri D: Chymase-positive mast cells play a role in the vascular component of airway remodeling in asthma. J Allergy Clin Immun. 2007;120(2):329–333.
- Bischof RJ, Bourke JE, Hirst SJ, Meeusen EN, Snibson K, Van Der Velden JL: Measurement and impact of remodeling in the lung: airway neovascularisation in asthma. Proc Am Thorac Soc. 2009;6:673–678.
- Psarras S, Volonaki E, Skevaki CL, Xatzipsalti M, Bossios A, Pratsinis H, Tsigkos S, Gourgiotis D, Constantopoulos AG, Papapetropoulos A, Saxoni-Papageorgiou P, Papadopoulos NG: Vascular endothelial growth factor-mediated induction of angiogenesis by human rhinoviruses. J Allergy Clin Immunol. [Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't]. 2006;117(2):291–297.
- Golpon HA, Voelkel NF: The vasculature as a target in the treatment of pulmonary emphysema. Curr Drug Targets 2006;7(6):737–741.
- Farber HW, Loscalzo J: Pulmonary arterial hypertension. New Engl J Med. 2004;351:1655–1665.
- Carreira PE: Pulmonary hypertension in autoimmune rheumatic diseases. Autoimmun Rev. 2004;3:313–320.
- Orsida BE, Li X, Hickey B, Thien F, Wilson JW, Walters EH: Vascularity in asthmatic airways: relation to inhaled steroid dose. Thorax 1999;54:289–295.
- Boucher RC, Gilbert IA, Hogg JC, King M, Knowles MR, Nadel J: Nonmuscular airway obstruction and asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1995;152(1):408–410.
- James AL, Pare PD, Hogg JC: The mechanics of airway narrowing in asthma. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1989;139:242–246.
- Moreno RH, Hogg JC, Pare PD: Mechanics of airway narrowing. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1986;133(6):1171–1180.