References
- Syedmyr N. Action of corticosteroids on beta-adrenergic receptors. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1990; 141: S31–S38
- Shenfield GM, Hodson ME, Clarke SW, Paterson JW. Interaction of corticosteroids and catecholamines in the treatment of asthma. Thorax. 1975; 30: 430–435
- Geddes BA, Jones TR, Dvorsky RJ, Lefcoe NM. Interaction of glucocorticoids and bronchodilators on isolated guinea pig tracheal and human bronchial smooth muscle. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1974; 110: 420–427
- Ellul-Micallef R, Fenech FF. Effect of intravenous prednisolone in asthmatics with diminished adrenergic responsiveness. Lancet. 1975; 2: 1269–1271
- Salonen RO. Concomitant glucocorticoid treatment prevents the development of β-adrenoreceptor desensitization in the guinea pig lung. Acta Pharmacol Toxicol 1985; 57: 147–153
- Davis C, Conolly ME. Tachyphylaxis to β-adrenoceptor agonists in human bronchial smooth muscle: studies in vitro. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1980; 10: 417–423
- Kaliner M. Mechanisms of glucorticosteroid action in bronchial asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1985; 76: 321–329
- Collins S, Caron MG, Lefkowitz RJ. Regulation of adrenergic receptor responsiveness through modulation of receptor gene expression. Annu Rev Physiol 1991; 53: 497–508
- Collins S, Caron MG, Lefkowitz RJ. β2-Adrenergic receptors in hamster smooth muscle cells are transcriptionally regulated by glucocorticoids. J Biol Chem. 1988; 263: 9067–9070
- Nakada MT, Haskell KM, Ecker DJ, Stadel JM, Crooke ST. Genetic regulation of β2-adrenergic receptors in 3T3-L1 fibroblasts. Biochem J. 1989; 260: 53–59
- Mano K, Akbarzadeh A, Townley RG. Effect of hydrocortisone on beta-adrenergic receptors in lung membranes. Life Sci. 1979; 25: 1925–1930
- Scarpace PJ, Abrass IB. Desensitization of adenylate cyclase and down regulation of beta adrenergic receptors after in vivo administration of beta agonist. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1982; 223: 327–331
- Salonen RO, Mattila MJ. A 24-hour glucocorticoid treatment increases the number of β-adrenoreceptors in the rat lung. Acta Pharmacol Toxicol. 1984; 55: 425–428
- Scarpace PJ, Abrass IB. Glucocorticoid regulation of lung beta-adrenergic receptors. Drug Dev Res. 1982; 2: 91–94
- Fraser CM, Venter JC. The synthesis of β-adrenergic receptors in cultured human lung cells: induction by glucocorticoids. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1980; 94: 390–397
- Norris JS, Brown P, Cohen J. Glucocorticoid induction of β-adrenergic receptors in the DDT1 MF-2 smooth muscle cell line involves synthesis of new receptor. Mol Cell Biochem 1987; 74: 21–27
- Nakada MT, Stadel JM, Poksay KS, Crooke ST. Glucocorticoid regulation of β-adrenergic receptors in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes. Mol Pharmacol 1987; 31: 377–384
- Hadcock JR, Malbon CC. Regulation of β-adrenergic receptors by “permissive” hormones: glucocorticoids increase steady-state levels of receptor mRNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1988; 85: 8415–8419
- Kobilka BK, Dixon R AF, Frielle T. cDNA for the human β2-adrenergic receptor: a protein with multiple membrane-spanning domains and encoded by a gene whose chromosomal location is shared with that of the receptor for platelet-derived growth factor. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1987; 84: 46–50
- Buckland PR, Hill RM, Tidmarsh SF, McGuffin P. Primary structure of the rat beta-2 adrenergic receptor gene. Nucleic Acids Res 1990; 18: 682
- Dixon R AF, Kobilka BK, Strader DJ. Cloning of the gene and cDNA for mammalian β-adrenergic receptor and homology with rhodopsin. Nature 1986; 321: 75–79
- Chomczynski P, Sacchi N. Single-step method of RNA isolation by acid guanidinium thiocyanate-phenol-chloroform extraction. Anal Biochem. 1987; 162: 156–159
- Bradford MM. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal Biochem. 1973; 72: 248–254
- Munson PJ, Rodbard D. Ligand: a versatile computerized approach for characterization of ligand-binding systems. Anal Biochem. 1980; 107: 220–238
- Mak JC, Adcock WI, Barnes PJ. Dexamethasone increases β-adrenoceptor gene expression in human lung. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1993; 147: A834
- Evans RM. The steroid and thyroid hormone receptor superfamily. Science 1988; 240: 889–895
- Venkatesh VC, Ballard PL. Glucocorticoids and gene expression. Am J Respir Cell Mol Bioi. 1991; 4: 301–303
- Kunos K, Kunos I, Hirata F, Ishac E JN. Adrenergic receptors: possible mechanism of inverse regulation of α- and β-receptors. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1985; 76: 346–351
- Nielsen DA, Shapiro DJ. Insights into hormonal control of messenger RNA stability. Mol Endocrinol. 1990; 4: 953–957
- Verdi JM, Campagnoni AT. Translational regulation by steroids. J Biol Chem 1990; 265: 20314–20320
- Port JD, Huang L, Malbon CC. β-Adrenergic agonists that down-regulate receptor mRNA up-regulate a Mr 35,000 protein(s) that selectively binds to Q-adrenergic receptor mRNAs. J Biol Chem. 1992; 267: 24103–24108