1,284
Views
11
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Reviews

Psychosocial and psychological factors associated with post-traumatic stress disorder following traumatic brain injury in adult civilian populations: A systematic review

, &
Pages 1-14 | Received 22 Jan 2013, Accepted 30 Sep 2013, Published online: 13 Dec 2013

References

  • Cantagallo A, Dimarco F. Prevalence of neuropsychiatric disorders in traumatic brain injury patients. Europa Medicophysica 2002;38:167–178
  • Gouick J, Gentleman D. The emotional and behavioural consequences of traumatic brain injury. Trauma 2004;6:285–292
  • Jorge R, Robinson RG. Mood disorders following traumatic brain injury. International Review of Psychiatry 2003;15:317–327
  • Carlson KF, Kehle SM, Meis LA, Greer N, MacDonald R, Rutks I, Sayer NA, Dobscha SK, Wilt TJ. Prevalence, assessment, and treatment of mild traumatic brain injury and posttraumatic stress disorder: A systematic review of the evidence. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 2011;26:103–115
  • Gil S, Caspi Y, Ben-Ari IZ, Klein E. Memory of the traumatic event as a risk factor for the development of PTSD: Lessons from the study of traumatic brain injury. CNS Spectrums 2006;11:603–607
  • Moore EL, Terryberry-Spohr L, Hope DA. Mild traumatic brain injury and anxiety sequelae: A review of the literature. Brain Injury 2006;20:117–132
  • Steel JL, Dunlavy AC, Stillman J, Pape HC. Measuring depression and PTSD after trauma: Common scales and checklists. Injury 2011;42:288–300
  • Sumpter RE, McMillan TM. Misdiagnosis of post-traumatic stress disorder following severe traumatic brain injury. British Journal of Psychiatry 2005;186:423–426
  • Bryant RA. Posttraumatic stress disorder and traumatic brain injury: Can they co-exist? Clinical Psychology Review 2001;21:931–948
  • O’Donnell ML, Creamer M, Bryant RA, Schnyder U, Shalev A. Posttraumatic disorders following injury: An empirical and methodological review. Clinical Psychology Review 2003;23:587–603
  • Stein MB, McAllister TW. Exploring the convergence of posttraumatic stress disorder and mild traumatic brain injury. American Journal of Psychiatry 2009;166:768–776
  • Bay E, de-Leon MB. Chronic stress and fatigue-related quality of life after mild to moderate traumatic brain injury. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 2011;26:355–363
  • Feinstein A, Hershkop S, Jardine A, Ouchterlony D. The prevalence and neuropsychiatric correlates of posttraumatic stress symptoms following mild traumatic brain injury. Brain and Cognition 2000;44:78–82
  • Bryant RA. Disentangling mild traumatic brain injury and stress reactions. New England Journal of Medicine 2008;358:525–527
  • American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. 3rd ed. Washington: American Psychiatric Association; 1980
  • Hart C. Doing a literature search. London: Sage Publications; 2001
  • American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. 4th ed. Text Revision ed. Washington: American Psychiatric Association; 2000
  • Bombardier CH, Fann JR, Temkin N, Esselman PC, Pelzer E, Keough M, Dikmen S. Posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms during the first six months after traumatic brain injury. Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences 2006;18:501–508
  • Levin HS, Brown SA, Song JX, McCauley SR, Boake C, Contant CF, Goodman H, Kotrla KJ. Depression and posttraumatic stress disorder at three months after mild to moderate traumatic brain injury. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology 2001;23:754–769
  • Petticrew M, Roberts H. Systematic reviews in the social sciences: A practical guide. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing; 2006
  • Stålnacke BM. Community integration, social support and life satisfaction in relation to symptoms 3 years after mild traumatic brain injury. Brain Injury 2007;21:933–942
  • Bates MJ. The design of browsing and berrypicking techniques for online search interface. Online Review 1989;13:407–424
  • Ashman TA, Spielman LA, Hibbard MR, Silver JM, Chandna T, Gordon WA. Psychiatric challenges in the first 6 years after traumatic brain injury: Cross-sequential analyses of Axis I disorders. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2004;85:36–42
  • von Elm E, Altman DG, Egger M, Pocock SJ, Gøtzsche PC, Vandenbroucke JP; STROBE Initiative. The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies. Lancet 2007;370:1453--7. Available online at: http://www.strobe-statement.org/index.php?id=available-checklists, accessed 20 Oct 2011
  • Williams WH, Evans JJ, Needham P, Wilson BA. Neurological, cognitive and attributional predictors of posttraumatic stress symptoms after traumatic brain injury. Journal of Trauma Stress 2002;15:397–400
  • Williams WH, Evans JJ, Wilson BA, Needham P. Prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms after severe traumatic brain injury in a representative community sample. Brain Injury 2002;16:673–679
  • Bryant RA, Marosszeky JE, Crooks J, Baguley IJ, Gurka JA. Interaction of posttraumatic stress disorder and chronic pain following traumatic brain injury. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 1999;14:588–594
  • Bryant RA, Marosszeky JE, Crooks J, Baguley IJ, Gurka JA. Coping style and post-traumatic stress disorder following severe traumatic brain injury. Brain Injury 2000;14:175–180
  • Bryant RA, Marosszeky JE, Crooks J, Baguley IJ, Gurka JA. Posttraumatic stress disorder and psychosocial functioning after severe traumatic brain injury. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 2001;189:109–113
  • Bryant RA, Harvey AG. Relationship between acute stress disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder following mild traumatic brain injury. American Journal of Psychiatry 1998;155:625–629
  • Harvey AG, Bryant RA. Two-year prospective evaluation of the relationship between acute stress disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder following mild traumatic brain injury. American Journal of Psychiatry 2000;157:626–628
  • Middelboe T, Andersen HS, Birket-Smith M, Friis ML. Minor head injury: Impact on general health after 1 year. A prospective follow-up study. Acta Neurologica Scandinavica 1992;85:5–9
  • Middelboe T, Andersen HS, Birket-Smith M, Friis ML. Psychiatric sequelae of minor head injury: A prospective follow-up study. European Psychiatry 1992;7:183–189
  • Chalton LD, McMillan TM. Can ‘partial' PTSD explain differences in diagnosis of PTSD by questionnaire self-report and interview after head injury? Brain Injury 2009;23:77–82
  • Zatzick DF, Rivara FP, Jurkovich GJ, Hoge CW, Wang J, Fan M, Russo J, Trusz SG, Nathens A, Mackenzie EJ. Multisite investigation of traumatic brain injuries, posttraumatic stress disorder, and self-reported health and cognitive impairments. Archives of General Psychiatry 2010;67:1291–1300
  • Grigsby JP, Kaye K. Incidence and correlates of depersonalization following head trauma. Brain Injury 1993;7:507–513
  • Farace E, Alves WM. Do women fare worse: A metaanalysis of gender differences in traumatic brain injury outcome. Journal of Neurosurgery 2000;93:539–545
  • Murdoch BE, Theodoros DG. Introduction: Epidemiology, neuropathophysiology, and medical aspects of traumatic brain injury. In: Murdoch BE, Theodoros DG, editors. Traumatic brain injury: Associated speech, language and swallowing disorders. San Diego, CA: Singular Thomson Learning; 2001. p 1–23
  • Bruns J, Hauser WA. The epidemiology of traumatic brain injury: a review. Epilepsia 2003;44:2–10
  • Shores EA, Marosszeky JE, Sandanam J, Batchelor J. Preliminary validation of a clinical scale for measuring the duration of post-traumatic amnesia. The Medical Journal of Australia 1986;144:569–572
  • Teasdale G, Jennett B. Assessment of coma and impaired consciousness. Lancet 1974;2:81–84
  • McMillan TM, Jongen ELM, Greenwood RJ. Assessment of post-traumatic amnesia after severe closed head injury: Retrospective or prospective? Journal of Neurolology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry 1996;60:422–427
  • Rowley G, Fielding K. Reliability and accuracy of the Glasgow Coma Scale with experienced and inexperienced users. Lancet 1991;337:535–538
  • Hibbard MR, Uysal S, Kepler K, Bogdany J, Silver JM. Axis I psychopathology in individuals with traumatic brain injury. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 1998;13:24–39
  • Caspi Y, Gil S, Ben-Ari IZ, Koren D, Aaron-Peretz J, Klein E. Memory of the traumatic event is associated with increased risk for PTSD: A retrospective study of patients with traumatic brain injury. Journal of Loss & Trauma 2005;10:319–335
  • Civil ID, Schwab CW. The Abbreviated Injury Scale: 1985 Revision. Morton Grove, IL: Committee on Injury Scaling, American Association for the Advancement of Automotive Medicine; 1985
  • Greenspan L, McLellan BA, Greig H. Abbreviated injury scale and injury severity score: A scoring chart. Journal of Trauma 1985;25:60–64
  • Glaesser J, Neuner F, Lütgehetmann R, Schmidt R, Elbert T. Posttraumatic stress disorder in patients with traumatic brain injury. BMC Psychiatry 2004;4:5
  • Friedland JF, Dawson DR. Function after motor vehicle accidents: A prospective study of mild head injury and posttraumatic stress. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 2001;189:426–434
  • Wright JC, Telford R. Psychological problems following minor head injury: A prospective study. British Journal of Clinical Psychology 1996;35:399–412
  • Gil S, Caspi Y, Ben-Ari IZ, Koren D, Klein E. Does memory of a traumatic event increase the risk for posttraumatic stress disorder in patients with traumatic brain injury? A prospective study. American Journal of Psychiatry 2005;162:963–969
  • Horowitz MJ, Wilner M, Alverez W. Impact of Events Scale: A measure of subjective stress. Psychosomatic Medicine 1979;41:209–218
  • Weiss DS. The Impact of Event Scale: Revised. In: Wilson JP, Tang CS, editors. Cross-cultural assessment of psychological trauma and PTSD. New York: Springer; 2007. p 219–238
  • First MB, Spitzer RL, Gibbon M, Williams J. Structured clinical interview for DSM-IV Axis I disorders: Patient edition. Washington: American Psychiatric Press; 1995
  • Blake D, Weathers F, Nagy L, Kaloupek D, Gusman F, Charney D, Keane T. The development of a Clinician-Administered PTSD scale. Journal of Trauma Stress 1995;8:75–90
  • Watson CG, Juba MP, Manifold V, Kucala T, Anderson PE. The PTSD interview: Rationale, description, reliability, and concurrent validity of a DSM-III-based technique. Journal of Clinical Psychology 1999;47:179–188
  • Blanchard EB, Jones-Alexander J, Buckley TC, Forneris CA. Psychometric properties of the PTSD Checklist (PCL). Behaviour Research and Therapy 1996;34:669–673
  • Weathers FW, Huska JA, Keane TM. The PTSD Checklist-Civilian Version (PCL-C). Boston, MA: National Center for PTSD, Behavioral Science Division; 1991
  • Peters L, Andrews G, Cottler LB, Chatterji S, Janca A, Smeets R. The Composite International Diagnostic Interview Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder module: Preliminary data. International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research 1996;6:167–174
  • Foa EB. Posttraumatic Stress Diagnostic Scale. Minneapolis, MN: National Computer Systems; 1995
  • Foa EB, Riggs DS, Dancu CV, Rothbaum BO. Reliability and validity of a brief instrument for assessing post-traumatic stress disorder. Journal of Traumatic Stress 1993;6:459–473
  • Arbabzadeh-Bouchez S, Lépine J. Measurements of depression and anxiety disorders. In: Kasper S, Boer JA, Sitsen JM, editors. Handbook of depression and anxiety. 2nd ed. New York: Marcel Dekker Inc; 2003. p 127–150
  • van Reekum R, Cohen T, Wong J. Can traumatic brain injury cause psychiatric disorders? The Journal of Neuropsychiatry & Clinical Neurosciences 2000;12:316–327
  • Greenspan AI, Stringer AY, Phillips VL, Hammond FM, Goldstein FC. Symptoms of post-traumatic stress: Intrusion and avoidance 6 and 12 months after TBI. Brain Injury 2006;20:733–742
  • Turnbull SJ, Campbell EA, Swann IJ. Post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms following a head injury: Does amnesia for the event influence the development of symptoms? Brain Injury 2001;15:775–785
  • Ware JE, Snow KK, Kosinski M. SF-36 Health survey: Manual and interpretation guide. Boston, MA: Health Institute, New England Medical Centre; 1993
  • Fuglsang AK, Moergeli H, Schnyder U. Does acute stress disorder predict post-traumatic stress disorder in traffic accident victims? Analysis of a self-report inventory. Nordic Journal of Psychiatry 2004;58:223–229
  • Goldberg D, Williams P. A Users’ Guide to the General Health Questionnaire. Windsor: NFER-Nelson; 1988
  • National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD): The management of PTSD in adults and children in primary and secondary care. London. Available online at: http://www.nice.org.uk/nicemedia/live/10966/29769/29769.pdf, accessed 20 Oct 2011
  • Bryant RA. Post-traumatic stress disorder vs traumatic brain injury. Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience 2011;13:251–262
  • Ehlers A, Clark DM. A cognitive model of posttraumatic stress disorder. Behaviour Research and Therapy 2000;38:319–345
  • Williams WH, Evans JJ, Wilson BA. Neurorehabilitation for two cases of post-traumatic stress disorder following traumatic brain injury. Cognitive Neuropsychiatry 2003;8:1–18
  • Sharp TJ, Harvey AG. Chronic pain and posttraumatic stress disorder: Mutual maintenance? Clinical Psychology Review 2001;21:857–877
  • de Loos W. Psychosomatic manifestations of chronic PTSD. In: Wolf ME, Mosnaim AD, editors. Posttraumatic stress disorder: Etiology, phenomenology, and treatment. Washington: American Psychiatric Press; 1990. p 94–105
  • Kessler RC, Sonnega A, Bromet E, Hughes M, Nelson CB. Posttraumatic stress disorder in the National Comorbidity Survey. Archives of General Psychiatry 1995;52:1048–1060
  • Blanchard EB, Hickling EJ, Taylor AE, Loos WR, Forneris C, Jaccard J. Who develops PTSD from motor vehicle accidents? Behaviour Research and Therapy 1996;34:1–10
  • Breslau N, Davis GC, Andreski, P, Peterson E. Traumatic events and posttraumatic stress disorder in an urban population of young adults. Archives of General Psychiatry 1991;48:216–222
  • Jehel L, Paterniti S, Brunet A, Duchet C, Guelfi JD. Prediction of the occurrence and intensity of post-traumatic stress disorder in victims 32 months after bomb attack. European Psychiatry 2003;18:172–176
  • Morton MV, Wehman P. Psychosocial and emotional sequelae of individuals with traumatic brain injury: A literature review and recommendations. Brain Injury 1995;9:81–92
  • Davidson JRT, Hughes D, Blazer DG, George LK. Post-traumatic stress disorder in the community: An epidemiological study. Psychological Medicine 1991;21:713–721
  • Holeva V, Tarrier N. Personality and peritraumatic dissociation in the prediction of PTSD in victims of road traffic accidents. Journal of Psychosomatic Research 2001;51:687–692
  • Tomberg T, Toomela A, Ennok M, Tikk A. Changes in coping strategies, social support, optimism and health-related quality of life following traumatic brain injury: A longitudinal study. Brain Injury 2007;21:479-488
  • Whelan-Goodinson R, Ponsford J, Johnston L, Grant F. Psychiatric disorders following traumatic brain injury: Their nature and frequency. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 2009;24:324–332

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.