Efficacy of plain radiography and computer tomography in localizing the site of pelvic arterial bleeding in trauma patients

References

• Hamill J, Holden A, Paice R, Civil I. Pelvic fracture pattern predicts pelvic arterial haemorrhage. Aust N Z J Surg 2000;70:338–43.
   Google Scholar
• Eastridge BJ, Starr A, Minei JP, O’Keefe GE, Scalea TM. The importance of fracture pattern in guiding therapeutic decision-making in patients with hemorrhagic shock and pelvic ring disruptions. J Trauma 2002;53:446–50.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Biffl WL, Smith WR, Moore EE, Gonzalez RJ, Morgan SJ, Hennessey T, . Evolution of a multidisciplinary clinical pathway for the management of unstable patients with pelvic fractures. Ann Surg 2001;233:843–50.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Verbeek D, Sugrue M, Balogh Z, Cass D, Civil I, Harris I, . Acute management of hemodynamically unstable pelvic trauma patients: time for a change? Multi-center review of recent practice. World J Surg 2008;32:1874–82.
   Google Scholar
• Pohlemann T, Bosch U, Gansslen A, Tscherne H. The Hannover experience in management of pelvic fractures. Clin Orthop Relat Res 1994;309:69–80.
   Google Scholar
• Kido A, Inoue F, Takakura Y, Hoshida T. Statistical analysis of fatal bleeding pelvic fracture patients with severe associated injuries. J Orthop Sci 2008;13:21–4.
   Google Scholar
• Demetriades D, Karaiskakis M, Toutouzas K, Alo K, Velmahos G, Chan L. Pelvic fractures: epidemiology and predictors of associated abdominal injuries and outcomes. J Am Coll Surg 2002;195:1–10.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• American College of Surgeons Committee on Trauma. Advanced trauma life support for doctors, students’ manual. Eighth edition. Chicago, IL: American College of Surgeons; 2008.
   Google Scholar
• Obaid AK, Barleben A, Porral D, Lush S, Cinat M. Utility of plain film pelvic radiographs in blunt trauma patients in the emergency department. Am Surg 2006;72:951–4.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guillamondegui OD, Pryor JP, Gracias VH, Gupta R, Reilly PM, Schwab CW. Pelvic radiography in blunt trauma resuscitation: a diminishing role. J Trauma 2002;53:1043–7.
   Google Scholar
• Dyer GSM, Vrahas MS. Review of the pathophysiology and acute management of haemorrhage in pelvic fracture. Injury 2006;37:602–13.
   Google Scholar
• Tötterman A, Dormagen JB, Madsen JE, Kløw NE, Skaga NO, Røise O. A protocol for angiographic embolization in exsanguinating pelvic trauma: a report on 31 patients. Acta Orthop 2006;77:462–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O'neill PA, Riina J, Sclafani S, Tornetta P 3rd. Angiographic findings in pelvic fractures. Clin Orthop Relat Res 1996;60–7.
   Google Scholar
• Panetta T, Sclafani SJ, Goldstein AS, Phillips TF, Shaftan GW. Percutaneous transcatheter embolization for massive bleeding from pelvic fractures. J Trauma 1985;25:1021–9.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kamaoui I, Courbiere M, Floccard B, Monneuse O, Allaouchiche B, Pilleul F. Pelvic trauma: impact of iodinated contrast material extravasation at MDCT on patient management. J Radiol 2008;89:1729–34.
   Google Scholar
• Cerva DS Jr, Mirvis SE, Shanmuganathan K, Kelly IM, Pais SO. Detection of bleeding in patients with major pelvic fractures: value of contrast-enhanced CT. Am J Roentgenol 1996;166:131–5.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stephen DJ, Kreder HJ, Day AC, McKee MD, Schemitsch EH, ElMaraghy A, . Early detection of arterial bleeding in acute pelvic trauma. J Trauma 1999;47:638–42.
   Google Scholar
• Kessel B, Sevi R, Jeroukhimov I, Kalganov A, Khashan T, Ashkenazi I, . Is routine portable pelvic X-ray in stable multiple trauma patients always justified in a high technology era? Injury 2007;38:559–63.
   Google Scholar
• Tötterman A, Madsen JE, Skaga NO, Røise O. Extraperito-neal pelvic packing: a salvage procedure to control massive traumatic pelvic hemorrhage. J Trauma 2007;62:843–52.
   Google Scholar
• Miller PR, Moore PS, Mansell E, Meredith JW, Chang MC. External fixation or arteriogram in bleeding pelvic fracture: initial therapy guided by markers of arterial hemorrhage. J Trauma 2003;54:437–43.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Røise O. Prehospital og initial sykehusbehandling av bekkenskader. Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med 2000;8:50–3.
   Google Scholar
• Association for the Advancement of Automotive Medicine. The abbreviated injury scale 1990, revision-update 1998. Association for the Advancement of Automotive Medicine. Des Plaines, IL: AAAM; 2005.
   Google Scholar
• Baker SP, O'neill B, Haddon W Jr, Long WB. The injury severity score: a method for describing patients with multiple injuries and evaluating emergency care. J Trauma 1974;14:187–96.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fracture and dislocation compendium. Orthopaedic Trauma Association Committee for Coding and Classification. J Orthop Trauma 1996;10 Suppl 1:v–154.
   Google Scholar
• Cryer HM, Miller FB, Evers BM, Rouben LR, Seligson DL. Pelvic fracture classification: correlation with hemorrhage. J Trauma 1988;28:973–80.
   Google Scholar
• Niwa T, Takebayashi S, Igari H, Morimura N, Uchida K, Sugiyama M, . The value of plain radiographs in the prediction of outcome in pelvic fractures treated with embolisation therapy. Br J Radiol 2000;73:945–50.
   Google Scholar
• Shanmuganathan K, Mirvis SE, Sover ER. Value of contrast-enhanced CT in detecting active hemorrhage in patients with blunt abdominal or pelvic trauma. Am J Roentgenol 1993;161:65–9.
   Google Scholar
• Sheridan MK, Blackmore CC, Linnau KF, Hoffer EK, Lomoschitz F, Jurkovich GJ. Can CT predict the source of arterial hemorrhage in patients with pelvic fractures? Emerg Radiol 2002;9:188–94.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Agolini SF, Shah K, Jaffe J, Newcomb J, Rhodes M, Reed JF 3rd. Arterial embolization is a rapid and effective technique for controlling pelvic fracture hemorrhage. J Trauma 1997;43:395–9.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Huittinen VM, Slatis P. Postmortem angiography and dissection of the hypogastric artery in pelvic fractures. Surgery 1973;73:454–62.
   Google Scholar
• Matalon TS, Athanasoulis CA, Margolies MN, Waltman AC, Novelline RA, Greenfield AJ, . Hemorrhage with pelvic fractures: efficacy of transcatheter embolization. Am J Roentgenol 1979;133:859–64.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Deyle S, Wagner A, Benneker LM, Jeger V, Eggli S, Bonel HM, . Could full-body digital X-ray (LODOX-Statscan) screening in trauma challenge conventional radiography? J Trauma 2009;66:418–22.
   Google Scholar
• Rowe SA, Sochor MS, Staples KS, Wahl WL, Wang SC. Pelvic ring fractures: implications of vehicle design, crash type, and occupant characteristics. Surgery 2004;136:842–7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pereira SJ, O’Brien DP, Luchette FA, Choe KA, Lim E, Davis J, . Dynamic helical computed tomography scan accurately detects hemorrhage in patients with pelvic fracture. Surgery 2000;128:678–85.
   Google Scholar
• Blackmore CC, Jurkovich GJ, Linnau KF, Cummings P, Hoffer EK, Rivara FP. Assessment of volume of hemorrhage and outcome from pelvic fracture. Arch Surg 2003;138:504–8.
   Google Scholar