Mr Angiography of in Situ and Transplanted Renal Arteries

References

• Anderson C. M., Saloner D., Tsuruda J. S., Shapeero L. G., Lee R. E. Artifacts in maximum-intensity-projection display of MR angiograms. AJR 1990; 154: 623
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bradley W. G. Flow phenomena. Magnetic resonance imaging, D. D. Stark, W. G. Bradley. C. V. Mosby, St Louis 1988; 108
   Google Scholar
• Bradley W. G., Waluch V. Blood flow. Magnetic resonance imaging. Radiology 1985; 154: 443
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen J.-C., Tsuruda J. S., Halbach V. V. Suspected dural arteriovenous fistula. Results with screening MR angiography in seven patients. Radiology 1992; 183: 265
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Debatin J. F., Spritzer C. E., Grist T. M., et al. Imaging of the renal arteries. Value of MR angiography. AJR 1991; 157: 981
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dumoulin C. L., Souza S. P., Walker M. F., Wagle W. Three-dimensional phase contrast angiography. Magn. Reson. Med. 1989; 9: 139
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Edelman R. R., Chien D., Kim D. Fast selective black blood imaging. Radiology 1991; 181: 655
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Edelman R. R., Mattle H. P., Atkinson D. J., Hoogewoud H. M. MR angiography. AJR 1990; 154: 937
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Edelman R. R., Mattle H. P., Wallner B., et al. Extracranial carotid arteries. Evaluation with “black blood” MR angiography. Radiology 1990; 177: 45
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hahn H. L. Spin echoes. Phys. Rev. 1950; 80: 580
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heiserman J. E., Drayer B. P., Fram E. K., et al. Carotid artery stenosis. Clinical efficacy of two-dimensional time-of-flight MR angiography. Radiology 1992; 182: 761
   Google Scholar
• Kim D., Edelman R. R., Kent K. C., Porter D. H., Skillman J. J. Abdominal aorta and renal artery stenosis. Evaluation with MR angiography. Radiology 1990; 174: 727
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Laub G. A., Kaiser W. A. MR angiography with gradient motion rephasing. J. Comput. Assist. Tomogr. 1988; 12: 377
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lewin J. S., Laub G. Intracranial MR angiography. A direct comparison of three-dimensional time-of-flight techniques. AJNR 1991; 12: 1133
   Google Scholar
• Litt A. W., Eidelman E. M., Pinto R. S., et al. Diagnosis of carotid artery disease. Comparison of 2DFT time-of-flight MR angiography with contrast angiography in 50 patients. AJR 1991; 156: 611
   Google Scholar
• Marchal G., Bosmans H., Van Fraeyenhoven L., et al. Intracranial vascular lesions. Optimization and clinical evaluation of three-dimensional time-of-flight MR angiography. Radiology 1990; 175: 443
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pernicone J. R., Siebert J. E., Potchen E. J., Pera A., Dumoulin C. L., Souza S. P. Three-dimensional phase-contrast MR angiography in the head and neck. Preliminary report. AJR 1990; 155: 167
   Google Scholar
• Pernicone J. R., Siebert J. E., Potchen E. J., Thorp K. E., Ouimette M. V., Brantley R. E. Intracranial aneurysm detection and therapy planning. San Francisco 1991; p259, A comparison of MRA time-of-flight and phase-contrast methods. Abstract,. Soc. Magn. Reson. Med.
   Google Scholar
• Ross J. S., Masaryk T. J., Modic M. T., Ruggieri P. M., Haacke E. M., Selman W. R. Intracranial aneurysms. Evaluation by MR angiography. AJR 1990; 155: 159
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ruggieri P. M., Laub G. A., Masaryk T. J., Modic M. T. Intracranial circulation. Pulse-sequence considerations in three-dimensional (volume) MR angiography. Radiology 1989; 171: 785
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Von Schulthess G. K., Higgins C. B. Blood flow imaging with MR. Spin-phase phenomena. Radiology 1985; 157: 687
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Singer J. R. NMR diffusion and flow measurement and an introduction to spin-phase graphing. J. Phys. (E) 1978; 11: 281
   Google Scholar
• Smith H.-J., Bakke S. J. Magnetic resonance angiography - the start of the end of conventional angiography?. (In Norwegian.) Tidsskr. Nor. Lægeforen. 1991; 111: 3096
   Google Scholar
• Smith H.-J., Ranallo F. N. A non-mathematical approach to basic MRI. Medical Physics Publishing Corp., Madison 1989
   Google Scholar
• Ståhlberg F., Ericsson A., Nordell B., Thomsen C., Henriksen O., Persson B. R. R. MR imaging, flow and motion. Acta Radiol. 1992; 33: 179
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vock P., Terrier F., Wegmüller H., et al. Magnetic resonance angiography of abdominal vessels. Early experience using the three-dimensional phase contrast technique. Br. J. Radiol. 1991; 64: 10
   Google Scholar