Assessment of testicular dose during preoperative radiotherapy for rectal cancer

References

• Glimelius B. Neo-adjuvant radiotherapy in rectal cancer. World J Gastroenterol 2013;19:8489–501.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Birgisson H, Pahlman L, Gunnarsson U, Glimelius B. Late adverse effects of radiation therapy for rectal cancer – a systematic overview. Acta Oncol 2007;46:504–16.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Emmertsen KJ, Laurberg S. Low anterior resection syndrome score: Development and validation of a symptom-based scoring system for bowel dysfunction after low anterior resection for rectal cancer. Ann Surg 2012;255:922–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dueland S, Guren MG, Olsen DR, Poulsen JP, Magne Tveit K. Radiation therapy induced changes in male sex hormone levels in rectal cancer patients. Radiother Oncol 2003;68:249–53.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hermann RM, Henkel K, Christiansen H, Vorwerk H, Hille A, Hess CF, et al. Testicular dose and hormonal changes after radiotherapy of rectal cancer. Radiother Oncol 2005;75:83–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yau I, Vuong T, Garant A, Ducruet T, Doran P, Faria S, et al. Risk of hypogonadism from scatter radiation during pelvic radiation in male patients with rectal cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2009;74:1481–6.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yoon FH, Perera F, Fisher B, Stitt L. Alterations in hormone levels after adjuvant chemoradiation in male rectal cancer patients. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2009;74:1186–90.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bruheim K, Svartberg J, Carlsen E, Dueland S, Haug E, Skovlund E, et al. Radiotherapy for rectal cancer is associated with reduced serum testosterone and increased FSH and LH. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2008;70:722–7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Buchli C, Martling A, Arver S, Holm T. Testicular function after radiotherapy for rectal cancer – a review. J Sex Med 2011;8:3220–6.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hennies S, Wolff HA, Jung K, Rave-Frank M, Gaedcke J, Ghadimi M, et al. Testicular radiation dose after multimodal curative therapy for locally advanced rectal cancer. Influence on hormone levels, quality of life, and sexual functioning. Strahlenther Onkol 2012;188:926–32.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Piroth MD, Hensley F, Wannenmacher M, Zierhut D. [Male gonadal dose in adjuvant 3-d-pelvic irradiation after anterior resection of rectal cancer. Influence to fertility]. Strahlenther Onkol 2003;179:754–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Glimelius B, Tiret E, Cervantes A, Arnold D, Group EGW. Rectal cancer: ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Ann Oncol 2013;24(Suppl 6):vi81–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yoo S, Yin FF. Dosimetric feasibility of cone-beam CT-based treatment planning compared to CT-based treatment planning. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2006;66:1553–61.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sriram P. A study on evaluation of kV-CBCT-image-based treatment planning using anthropomorphic phantom. J Med Biol Eng 2011;31:429–435.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guan H, Dong H. Dose calculation accuracy using cone-beam CT (CBCT) for pelvic adaptive radiotherapy. Phys Med Biol 2009;54:6239–50.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bottai M, Cai B, McKeown RE. Logistic quantile regression for bounded outcomes. Stat Med 2010;29:309–17.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nilsson PJ, van Etten B, Hospers GA, Pahlman L, van de Velde CJ, Beets-Tan RG, et al. Short-course radiotherapy followed by neo-adjuvant chemotherapy in locally advanced rectal cancer – the RAPIDO trial. BMC Cancer 2013;13:279.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Palm A, Nilsson E, Herrnsdorf L. Absorbed dose and dose rate using the Varian OBI 1.3 and 1.4 CBCT system. J Appl Clin Med Phys 2010;11:229–240.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hahn EW, Feingold SM, Nisce L. Aspermia and recovery of spermatogenesis in cancer patients following incidental gonadal irradiation during treatment: A progress report. Radiology 1976;119:223–5.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Centola GM, Keller JW, Henzler M, Rubin P. Effect of low-dose testicular irradiation on sperm count and fertility in patients with testicular seminoma. J Androl 1994;15:608–13.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mazonakis M, Damilakis J, Varveris H, Gourtsouiannis N. Radiation dose to testes and risk of infertility from radiotherapy for rectal cancer. Oncol Rep 2006;15:729–33.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hood RC, Wu QJ, McMahon R, Czito B, Willett C. IMRT treatment of anal cancer with a scrotal shield. Med Dosim 2012;37:432–5.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Budgell GJ, Cowan RA, Hounsell AR. Prediction of scattered dose to the testes in abdominopelvic radiotherapy. Clin Oncol 2001;13:120–5.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar