3
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Introduction

Pages 7-32 | Published online: 12 Jul 2009

References

  • Ahlberg Å., Mikulowski P., Odelberg-Johnson O. Intra-articular injection of radioactive gold in treatment of chronic synovial effusion in the knee. Acta Bheum Scand 1969; 15: 81
  • Aidem H. P., Baker L. D. Synovectomy of the knee joint in rheumatoid arthritis. J Amer Med Ass 1964; 187: 4
  • Andrews G. A., Boot S. W., Kniseley R. M. Metabolism and distribution of colloidal 198Au injected into serous cavities for treatment of effusions associated with malignant neoplasm. Canser 1953; 6: 294
  • Ansell B., Crook A., Mallard J. R., Bywaters E. G. L. Evaluation of intra-articular colloidal gold 198Au in the treatment of persistent knee effusions. Ann Rheum Dis 1963; 22: 435
  • Ball J. Pathological aspects of rheumatoid arthritis. Early synovectomy in rheumatoid arthritis, W. Hijmans, W. D. Paul, H. Herschel. Excerpta Medica Foundation, Amsterdam 1969; 23
  • Bardy A., Beydon J., Hégésippe M. Préparation de sulfure de rhénium colloidal marqué par 186Re pour utilisation en synoviorthèse. Int J appl Radiat and isotopes 1973; 24: 57
  • Barland P., Novikoff A. B., Hamerman D. Electronmicroscopy of the human synovial membrane. J Cell Biol 1962; 14: 207
  • Barland P., Novikoff A. B., Hamerman D. Fine structure and cytochemistry of rheumatoid synovial membrane, with special reference to lysosomes. Amer J Pathol 1964; 44: 853
  • Bayly R. J., Peacegood J. A., Peake S. 90Y ferric hydroxide colloid. Ann Rheum Dis 1973; 32(Suppl. 6)10
  • Beer T. C., Crawley J. C. W., Farran H. E. A., Gumpel J. M. Preliminary assessment of 90Y ferric hydroxide colloid. Ann Rheum Dis 1973; 32(Suppl. 6)41
  • Berglöf F. E. Osmic acid in arthritis therapy. Acta Rheum Seand 1959; 5: 70
  • Berglöf F. E. Further studies on the use of osmic acid in the treatment of arthritis. Acta Rheum Scand 1964; 10: 92
  • Bergmann P., Dürrschmidt V., Becker S. Die chemische Synovektomie mit Osmiumsäure bei der Rheumatoid-Arthritis. Dtsch. Gesundh-Wes 1971; 26: 600
  • Bridgman J. F., Bruckner F., Bleehen N. M. Radioactive yttrium in the treatment of rheumatoid knee effusions. Ann Rheum Dis 1971; 30: 180
  • Bridgman J. F., Bruckner F., Eisen V., Turker A., Bleehen N. M. Irradiation of the synovium in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Quart J Med 1973; 166: 357
  • Brånemark P-I., Ekholm R., Goldie J., Lindström J. Synovectomy in rheumatoid arthritis. Experimental biological and clinical aspects. Acta Rheum Scand 1967; 13: 161
  • Brånemark P-I., Goldie J. Physiologic aspects on the timing of synovectomy in rheumatoid arthritis. Early synovectomy in rheumatoid arthritis. Excerpta Medica Foundation, Amsterdam 1969; 11
  • Brånemark P-I., Laine V., Lindström J., Vainio K. Intra-articular temperature and caloric stimulation. Acta Rheum Scand 1963; 9: 94
  • Castor C. W. The microseopic structure of normal human synovial tissue. Arthr Rheum 1960; 3: 140
  • de la Chapelle A., Oka M., Rekonen A., Ruotsi A. Chromosome damage after intraarticular injections of radioactive yttrium. Ann Rheum Dis 1972; 31: 508
  • Collan Y., Servo C., Winblad I. An acute immune response to intra-articular injection of osmium tetroxide. Acta Rheum Scand 1971; 17: 236
  • Coombs R. R. A., Coombs A. M., Ingram D. G. The serology of conglutination and its relation to disease. Blackwell Scientific Publication, Oxford 1961
  • Cosh J. A., Lindsay D. J., Rhys Davies E., Ring F. J. The technetium scintigram as an indicator of synovial vascularity in rheumatoid arthritis: its comparison with the results of temperature measurement. Ann Rheum Dis 1971; 29: 690
  • Currey H. L. F., Moore C. J., Prentice A. I. D. Surgical synovectomy and experimental immune synovitis in the rabbit knee joint. Ann Rheum Dis 1970; 29: 503
  • Delbarre F., Cayla J., Menkes C, Aignan M., Roucayrol J-C., Ingrand J. La synovior-these par les radio-isotopes. La Presse Med 1968; 76: 1045
  • Delbarre F., Cayla J., Roucayrol J-C, Menkes C, Aignan M., Ingrand J. Synoviorthèses (synoviothérapie par les radioisotopes). Etude de plus c!e 400 traitements et perspectives d'avenir. Ann Med Interne 1970; 121: 441
  • Delbarre F., Menkes C. J., Aignan M., In-Grand J., Sanchez A. Une nouvelle préparation radioactive pour la synoviorthèse: le rhénium 186 colloidal. Avantages par rapport au colloide d'or 198. Nouv Presse Med 1973; 2: 1372
  • Dolphin G. W. Biological hazards of radiation. Ann Rheum Dis 1973; 32(Suppl. 6)23
  • Drabløs P. A. Synovectomy of the knee in rheumatoid arthritis and allied conditions. Seand J Rheum 1972; 1: 49
  • Efskind L. Experimentelle Untersuchungen über die Anatomie und Physiologie der Gelenk-kapsel. I. Die normale und pathologische Histo-logie der Synovialmembran. Acta Orthop Seand 1941; 12: 214
  • Farran H. E. A. Safe handling of radio-isotopes. Ann Rheum Dis 1973; 32(Suppl. 6)17
  • Fellinger K., Thumb N. Intra-articulare Radiogoldtherapie. Z Rheumaforsch 1970; 29: 36
  • Flatt A. E. Intra-articular thio-tepa in rheumatoid disease of the hands. Rheumatism 1962; 18: 70
  • Gariéby R., Demers R., Laurin C. A. The prophylactic effect of synovectomy of the knee in rheumatoid arthritis. Canad Med Ass J 1966; 94: 1349
  • Goldic I. The synovial microvascular derangement in rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. Acta Orthop Seand 1970; 40: 751
  • Goldie I., Wellisch M. The presence of nerves in original and regenerated synovial tissue in patients synovectomised for rheumatoid arthritis. Acta Orthop Seand 1969; 40: 143
  • Goode J. D., Howey S. Effect of premedication with intra-articular hydrocortisone on the retention of 198Au in the knee joint in rheumatoid arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis 1973; 32(Suppl. 6)43
  • Gradially F. N., Roy S. Ultrastructure of synovial membrane in rheumatoid arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis 1967; 26: 426
  • Grahame R., Ramsey N. W., Scott J. T. Radioactive colloidal gold in chronic knee effusions with Baker's cyst formation. Ann Rheum Dis 1970; 29: 159
  • Gristina A. G., Pace N. A., Kantor T. G., Thompson W. A. L. Intra-articular Thio-tepa compared with Depo-medrol and procaine in the treatment of arthritis. J Bone. Tt Surg 1970; 52A: 1603
  • Gumpel J. M. Symposium on radioactive colloids in the treatment of arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis 1973; 32(Suppl. 6)29
  • Gumpel J. M., Farran H. E. A., Williams E. D. Use of yttrium 90 in persistent synovitis of the knee. Ann Rheum Dis 1974; 33: 120
  • Gumpel J. M., Hasp R., Loewi G. Comparison of “Y ferric hydroxide colloid with the citrate and resin colloids. Ann Rheum Dis 1973; 32(Suppl. 6)11
  • Gumpel J. M., Williams E. D., Glass H. L. Use of yttrium 90 in persistent synovitis of the knee. Ann Rheum Dis 1973; 32: 223
  • Gynning I., Odelberg-Johnson O., Waheskog B., Wendeberg B. Intra-articular treatment with colloidal 198Au of persistent synovial effusion in the knee. Acta Radiol 1965; 3: 409
  • Hedberg H. Studies on the depressed hae-molytic complement activity of synovial fluid in adult rheumatoid arthritis. Acta Rheum Seand 1963; 9: 165
  • Hollander J. L. Arthritis and allied conditions. Lea and Febiger, Philadelphia 1967; 187
  • Hurri L., Sievers K., Oka M. Intra-articular osmic acid in rheumatoid arthritis. Acta Rheum Seand 1963; 9: 20
  • Inge G. A. L. Eighty-six cases of chronic synovitis of knee joint treated by synovectomy. J Amer Med Ass 1938; 111: 2451
  • Inoue H., Kodama T., Fujita T. Scanning electron microscopy of normal and rheumatoid articular cartilages. Arch Histol Jap 1969; 30: 425
  • Inoue H., Isomäki A. M., Oka M., Vainio K. Scanning electron microscopic studies. Fibrocartilage degeneration in rheumatoid arthritis. Acta Rheum Seand 1971; 7: 187
  • Isomäki A. M., Inoue H., Oka M. Uptake of 90Y resin colloid by synovial fluid cells and synovial membrane in rheumatoid arthritis. Seand J Rheum 1972; 1: 53
  • Jimenez Diaz C. Treatment of dysreaction diseases with nitrogen mustards. Ann Rheum Dis 1951; 10: 144
  • Kajander A., Ruotsi A. The effect of intraarticular osmic acid on rheumatoid knee joint affections. Ann Med Int Fenn 1967; 57: 87
  • Kalliomaki J. L., Vanha-Perttula T. Activity of four hydrolytic enzymes in serum and synovial fluid of patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Seand J Rheum 1972; 1: 26
  • Key J. A. The reformation of synovial membrane in the knee of rabbits after synovectomy. J Bone Jt Surg 1925; 7: 793
  • Laine V., Vainio K. Möglichkeiten, Begrenzungen und Aussichten der chirurgischen Behandlung des entzündlichen Eheumatismus. Z Rheumaforseh 1965; 24: 81
  • Laine V., Vainio K. Frühsynovektomie bei primär chroniseher Polyarthritis. Acta Rheum Doeum Gteigy 1969; 25
  • Langkilde M., Eossel I. Intra-artieular use of cytostatica. Acta Rheum Scand 1967; 13: 92
  • Lindström J. Microvascular anatomy of synovial tissue. Acta Rheum Scand 1963, Suppl. 7
  • Lindström J. Studies in experimental synovectomy. Acta Rheum Scand 1966; 12: 175
  • Lörincz G., Isomäki H. A., Martio J. Changes in the synovial fluid caused by osmic acid. Acta Rheum Scand 1970; 16: 217
  • Louyot P., Legras B., Montet Y., Diebold P., Pourel J., Bertrand A. Utilisation du Radium 224 (Thorium X) en injections intra -articulaires dans les rhumatismes inf lammatoires. Ann Méd Nancy 1970; IX: 423
  • Makin M., Robin G. Radioactive colloidal gold in the treatment of chronic synovial effusions. Proc Roy Soc Med 1968; 61: 908
  • Marin D., Negoescu M., Stoia I., Pierrette A., Petrescu A. L., Constantinescu S. P. The morphology of the synovial tissue and articular fluid cells in rheumatoid polyarthritis studied with the optical and electronic microscope. Acta Rheum Scand 1969; 15: 126
  • Martio J., Isomäki H., Heikkola T., Laine V. The effect of intra-artieular osmic acid in juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. Scand J Rheum 1972; 1: 5
  • Mason R. M. Early synovectomy in rheumatoid arthritis. Excerpta Medica Foundation. 1969; 50
  • McCoy J. M., Godwin J. T., McLean M. E. Radioactive yttrium intra-articularly for rheumatoid arthritis: review of literature, preparation of isotope and distribution studies in rabbits. Arthr Rheum 1971; 14: 399
  • Mellors R. C., Heimer R., Corcos J., Korn-Gold L. Cellular origin of rheumatoid factor. J Exp Med 1959; 110: 875
  • Menkes C. J., Aignan M., Galmiche B., Le Go A. Le traitement des rhumatismes par les synoviorthèses. Choix des malades, choix des articulations, modalités pratiques, résultats, indications, contre-indieations. Rhumatologie 1972; 2(Suppl. 1)61
  • Mitchell N., Shepard N. The ultrastructure of articular cartilage in rheumatoid arthritis. J Bone Jt Surg 1970; 52A: 1405
  • Möttönen M., Pantio M., Nevalainen T. Effects of osmium tetroxide on the rabbit knee joint normal synovial membrane. Acta Rheum Scand 1970; 16: 121
  • Möttönen M., Pantio M., Nevalainen T. Histochemieally demonstrable changes in lactate and succinate dehydrogenases in normal rabbit synovial membrane after injection of osmium. Acta Rheum Scand 1971; 17: 79
  • Möttönen M., Pantio M., Nieminen L. The effect of osmium tetroxide on synovitis in rabbits induced by immunization. Scand J Rheu 1972; 1: 41
  • Nissilä M., Isomäki H., Laine V. Mvel-reuman osmiumhappohoito (Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis with osmic acid). Duodecim 1972; 88: 1119
  • Norton W. L., Ziff M. Electronmicro-scopic observations on the rheumatoid synovial membrane. Arthr Rheum 1966; 9: 589
  • Oka M. Kemiallinen ja säteilysynovektomia. 1971, Sandoz Report 8
  • Oka M. Nivelensisäinen lääkehoito. Suomen Lääkärilehti 1973; 28: 1626
  • Oka M., Hypén M. Radiation synovectomy. Results in rheumatoid knee effusions treated with radioactive yttrium. Scand J Rheum 1974; 3: 33
  • Oka M., Rekonen A., Ruotsi A. The fate and distribution of intra-articularly injected osmium tetroxide (191Os). Acta Rheum Scand 1969; 15: 35
  • Oka M., Rekonen A., Ruotsi A. Radioiso-tooppien käyttö niveltautien diagnostiikassa ja hoidossa. (Radioactive isotopes in the diagnostics and treatment of diseases of joints). Duodecim 1970; 86: 1378
  • Oka M., Rekonen A., Ruotsi A., Seppälä O. Intra-artieular injection of Y-90-resin colloid in the treatment of rheumatoid knee joint effusions. Acta Rheum Scand 1971; 17: 148
  • Pace N., Kantor T., MeEwen C. Evaluation of an intra-articularly injected alkylating agent in arthritis. Arthr Rheum 1964; 7: 337
  • Paltemaa S. The inhibition of lysosomal enzymes by gold salts in human synovial fluid cells. Acta Rheum Scand 1968; 14: 161
  • Paradies L. H. Early synovectomy in rheumatoid arthritis. Excerpta Medica Foundation. 1969; 129
  • Pardee M. L. Synovectomy of the knee joint. A review of the literature and presentation of cases. J Bone Jt Surg 1948; 30A: 908
  • Prichard H. L., Bridgman J. F., Bleehen N. M. An investigation of radioactive yttrium (90Y) for the treatment of chronic knee effusions. Br J Radiol 1970; 43: 466
  • von Reis G., Swensson A. Intra-artieular injections of osmic acid in painful joint affections. Acta Med Scand 1951; 140(Suppl. 259)27
  • Rekonen A., Oka M., Ruotsi A. Intra-articularly injected 90Y resin colloid: Distribution fate and dosimetry. Rhumatologie 1972; 2(Suppl. 1)57
  • Rodman W. S., Williams R. C., jr., Bilka P. J., Müller-Eberhard H. J. Immuno-fluorescent localization of the third and the fourth component of complement in synovial tissue from patients with rheumatoid arthritis. J Lab & Clin Med 1967; 69: 141
  • Ropes M. S., Bennett G. A., Cobb S., Jacox R., Jessar R. A. Revision of diagnostic criteria for rheumatoid arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis 1959; 18: 49
  • Seppälä P. Synovial fluid in rheumatoid arthritis. Seand J Clin Lab Invest 1964; 16(Suppl. 79)
  • Siegel E. P., Hart H. E., Brothers M., Spencer H., Laszlo D. Radioyttrium (Y90) for the palliative treatment of effusions due to malignancy. JAMA 1956; 161: 449
  • Steinbrocker O., Traeger C., Batterman R. Therapeutic criteria in rheumatoid arthritis. JAMA 1949; 149: 659
  • Stevenson A. C. Chromosomal damage in human lymphocytes from radio-isotope therapy. Ann Rheum Dis 1973; 32(Suppl. 6)19
  • Stevenson A. C., Bedford J., Dolphin G. W., Purrott R. J., LLoyd D. C., Hill A. G. S., Hill H. F. H., Gumpel J. M., Williams D., Scott J. T., Ramsey N. W., Bruckner F. E., Fearn C. B. D.A. Cytogenetic and scanning study of patients receiving intra-articular injections of gold-198 and yttrium-90. Ann Rheum Dis 1973; 32: 112
  • Stevenson A. C., Bedford J., Hill A. G. S., Hill H. Chromosome damage in patients who have had intra-articular injections of radioactive gold. Lancet 1971; 1: 837
  • Svvett P. P. The present status of synovectomy. Amer J Surg 1929; 6: 807
  • Szanto E., Gullberg R. Radioactive yttrium (90Y) in the treatment of chronic knee joint synovitis. Abstract of fourteenth congress of rheumatology, RonnebySweden, 1973; 2: 7, Scand J Rheum
  • Topp J. R., Cross E. G. The treatment of persistent knee effusions with intra-articular radioactive gold. Canad Med Ass J 1970; 102: 709
  • Vainio K. Kirurgisen synovektomian merkitys nivelreuman hoidossa. (Synovectomy in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis). Duodecim 1971; 87: 337
  • Vainio K., Julkunen H. Intra-articular nitrogen mustard in treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Acta Rheum Scand 1960; 6: 25
  • Virkkunen M., Krusius F-E., Heiskanen T. Experiences of intra-articular administration of radioactive gold. Acta Rheum Sen ml 1967; 13: 81
  • Walter J. Malignant effusions treated by colloidal radioactive yttrium silicate. Brit Med J 1960; 5208: 1282
  • Walter J., Jones J., Fisher M. Radioactive colloidal yttrium silicate in the treatment of malignant effusions, clinical aspects and investigations. Brit J Rad 1961; 34: 337
  • Webb F. W. S., Lowe J., Bluestone R. Uptake of colloidal radioactive yttrium by synovial membrane. Ann Rheum Dis 1969; 28: 300
  • Wegelius O. Nivelreuma ja sidekudos (Rheumatoid arthritis and the connective tissue). Duodecim 1969; 85: 1177
  • Weissman G. Cytoplasmic organelles that medicate the digestive and lytic process of the cell. New Engl J Med 1965; 273: 1084
  • Weston W. J., Anttila P. Radiographic appearance of osmium in the soft tissues of the knee in rheumatoid arthritis. Scand J Rheum 1972; 1: 17
  • Williams E. D. Methods of measuring retention of Radioisotopes in the knee and extraarticular spread in vivo. Ann Rheum Dis 1973; 32(Suppl. 6)13
  • Yates D. B. Arthroscopy of the knee after the injection of 90Y. Ann Rheum Dis 1973; 32(Suppl. 6)48

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.