Age at first prosthetic fitting and later functional outcome in children and young adults with unilateral congenital below-elbow deficiency: A cross-sectional study

References

• Krebs DE, Edelstein JE, Thornby MA. Prosthetic management of children with limb deficiencies. Phys Ther 1991;71:920–934.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wright VF, Hubbard S, Jutai J, Naumann S. The prosthetic upper extremity functional index: Development and reliability testing of a new functional status questionnaire for children who use upper extremity prosthesis. J Hand Ther 2001;14:91–104.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Scotland TR, Galway HR. A long-term review of children with congenital and acquired upper limb deficiency. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1983;65:346–349.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mason KJ. Congenital orthopaedic anomalies and their impact on family. Nurs Clin North Am 1991;26:1–16.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Davids JR, Wagner LV, Meyer LC, Blackhurst DW. Prosthetic management of children with unilateral congenital below-elbow-deficiency. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2006;88:1294–1300.
   Google Scholar
• Kuyper MA, Breedijk M, Mulders AH, Post MW, Prevo AJ. Prosthetic management of children in The Netherlands with upper limb deficiencies. Prosthet Orthot Int 2001;25:228–234.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Postema K, van der Donk V, van Limbeek J, Rijken RA, Poelma MJ. Prosthesis rejection in children with a unilateral congenital arm defect. Clin Rehabil 1999;13:243–249.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sporns O, Edelman GM. Solving Bernstein's problem: A proposal for the development of coordinated movement by selection. Child Develop 1993;64:960–981.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hadders-Algra M. The neuronal group selection theory: promising principles for understanding and treating developmental motor disorders. Dev Med Child Neurol 2000;42:707–715.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hadders-Algra M. The neuronal group selection theory: A framework to explain variation in normal motor development. Dev Med Child Neurol 2000;42:566–572.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meurs M, Maathuis CGB, Lucas C, Hadders-Algra M, van der Sluis CK. Prescription of the first prosthesis and later use in children with congenital unilateral upper limb deficiency: A systematic review. Prosthet Orthot Int 2006;30:165–173.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pruitt SD, Varni JW, Seid M, Setoguchi Y. Prosthesis satisfaction outcome measures in pediatric limb deficiency. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1997;78:750–754.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Wright FV, Hubbard S, Naumann S, Jutai J. Evaluation of the validity of the prosthetic upper extremity functional index for children. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2003;84:518–527.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Buffart LM, Roebroeck ME, van Heijningen VG, Pesch-Batenburg JM, Stam HJ. Evaluation of arm and prosthetic functioning in children with a congenital transverse reduction deficiency of the upper limb. J Rehabil Med 2007;39:379–386.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van Dijk-Koot CA, van der Ham I, Buffart LM, van der Sluis CK, Stam HJ et al Current experiences with the prosthetic upper extremity functional index in follow-up of children with upper limb reduction deficiency. J Prosthet Orthot 2009;21:110–114.
   Google Scholar
• Bagley AM, Molitor F, Wagner LV, Tomhave W, James MA. The Unilateral Below Elbow Test: A function test for children with unilateral congenital below elbow deficiency. Dev Med Child Neurol 2006;48:569–575.
   Google Scholar
• Heineman KR, Bos AF, Hadders-Algra M. The Infant Motor Profile: A standardized and qualitative method to assess motor behaviour in infancy. Dev Med Child Neurol 2008;50:275–282.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnson L, Hickey A, Scoullar B, Chondros P. Upper limb sensation in children with congenital limb deficiencies: Implications for function and prosthetic Use. Br J Occ Ther 2002;65:327–334.
   Google Scholar
• James MA, Bagley AM, Brasington K, Lutz C, McConnell S, Molitor F. Impact of prostheses on function and quality of life for children with unilateral congenital below-the-elbow deficiency. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2006;88:2356–2365.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Routhier F, Vincent C, Morissette M-J, Desaulniers L. Clinical results of an investigation of paediatric upper limb myoelectric prosthesis fitting at the Quebec Rehabiliation Institute. Prosthet Orthot Int 2001;25:119–131.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar