1,146
Views
16
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Review Article

In vitro propagation of Paphiopedilum orchids

, , , , &
Pages 521-534 | Received 06 Nov 2013, Accepted 26 Aug 2014, Published online: 13 Jan 2015

References

  • Arditti J. (1967). Factors affecting the germination of orchid seeds. Bot Rev, 33, 1–97
  • Arditti J, Clements MA, Fast G, et al. (1982). Orchid seed germination and seedling culture – a manual. In: Arditii J, ed. Orchid biology: review and perspectives. vol. 2. Ithaca (NY): Cornell University Press, 243–370
  • Arditti J. (2008). Micropropagation of orchids. 2nd ed. Maiden (MA): Blackwell Publishing Ltd
  • Bubeck SK. (1973). A study of Paphiopedilum meristem culture [PhD Thesis]. Ann Arbor (MI): Rutgers University, University Microfilm International
  • Chen TY, Chen JT, Chang WC. (2004a). Plant regeneration through direct shoot bud formation from leaf cultures of Paphiopedilum orchids. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult, 76, 11–15
  • Chen ZL, Ye XL, Liang CY, Duan J. (2004b). Seed germination in vitro of Paphiopedilum armeniacum and P. micranthum. Acta Hortic Sin, 31, 540–2
  • Chen TY, Chen JT, Chang WC. (2002). Multiple shoot formation and plant regeneration from stem nodal explants of Paphiopedilum orchids. In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Plant, 38, 595–7
  • Chugh S, Guha S, Rao IU. (2009). Micropropagation of orchids: a review on the potential of different explants. Sci Hortic, 122, 507–20
  • Cribb P. (1998). The genus Paphiopedilum. 2nd ed. Borneo, Malaysia: National History Publications, 48–396
  • Curtis JT. (1943). Germination and seedling development in five species of Cypripedium. Am J Bot, 30, 199–206
  • Curtis JT. (1947). Studies on the nitrogen nutrition of orchid embryos. I. Complex nitrogen sources. Am Orchid Soc Bull, 16, 654–60
  • Cybularz-Urban T, Hanus-Fajerska E, Świderski A. (2007). Effect of light wavelength on in vitro organogenesis of a Cattleya hybrid. Acta Biol Craco Ser Bot, 49, 113–18
  • Ding CC, Wu H, Liu FY. (2004). Factors affecting the germination of Paphiopedilum armeniacum. Acta Bot Yunnanica, 26, 673–7
  • Ernst R. (1974). The use of activated charcoal in asymbiotic seedlings culture of Paphiopedilum. Am Orchid Soc Bull, 43, 35–8
  • Ernst R. (1975). Studies in asymbiotic seedlings culture of orchids. Am Orchid Soc Bull, 44, 12–18
  • Ernst R. (1980). Seed germination of paphiopedilums. Orchid Rev, 88, 235–6
  • Fast G. (1971). Versuche zur Anzucht von Paphiopedilum aus Samen. Orchidee, 22, 181–92
  • Flamee M. (1978). Influence of selected media and supplements on germination and growth of Paphiopedilum seedlings. Am Orchid Soc Bull, 47, 419–23
  • George EF, Hall MA, Jan De Klerk G. (2008). Plant propagation by tissue culture. 3rd ed. The Netherlands: Springer
  • Godo T, Fujiwara K, Guan K, Miyoshi K. (2011). Effects of wavelength of LED-light on in vitro asymbiotic germination and seedling growth of Bletilla ochracea Schltr. (Orchidaceae). Plant Biotechnol, 28, 397–400
  • Harvais G. (1973). Growth requirements and development of Cypripedium reginae in axenic culture. Can J Bot, 51, 327–32
  • Harvais G. (1982). An improved culture medium for growing the orchid Cypripedium reginae axenically. Can J Bot, 60, 2547–56
  • Hegarty CP. (1955). Observations on the germination of orchids seed. Am Orchid Soc Bull, 24, 457–64
  • Heller R. (1965). Some aspects of the inorganic nutrition of plant tissue cultures. In: White PR, Grove AR, eds. Proceedings of the International Conference on Plant Tissue Culture Berkeley: McCutchan
  • Hong PI, Chen JT, Chang WC. (2008). Plant regeneration via protocorm-like body formation and shoot multiplication from seed derived callus of a Maudiae type slipper orchid. Acta Physiol Plant, 30, 755–9
  • Hossain MM, Kant R, Van PT, et al. (2013). The application of biotechnology to orchids. Crit Rev Plant Sci, 32, 69–139
  • Huang LC. (1988). A procedure for asexual multiplication of Paphiopedilum in vitro. Am Orchid Soc Bull, 57, 274–8
  • Huang LC, Lin CJ, Kuo CI, et al. (2001). Paphiopedilum cloning in vitro. Sci Hortic, 91, 111–21
  • Jackson JC, Gordon A, Wizzard G, et al. (2004). Changes in chemical composition of coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) water during maturation of the fruit. J Sci Food Agric, 84, 1049–52
  • Jheng FY, Do YY, Liauh YW, et al. (2006). Enhancement of growth and regeneration efficiency from embryogenic callus cultures of Oncidium “Gower Ramsey” by adjusting carbohydrate sources. Plant Sci, 170, 1133–40
  • Kaneko Y, Morohashi Y. (2003). The effect of sodium hypochlorite treatment on the development of a-amylase activity in mung bean cotyledons. Plant Sci, 164, 287–92
  • Kauth PJ, Dutra D, Johnson TR, et al. (2008). Techniques and applications of in vitro orchid seed germination. In: Teixeira da Silva JA, ed. Floriculture, ornamental and plant biotechnology: advances and topical issues (1st Edn, Vol V). Isleworth, UK: Global Science Books, 375–91
  • Khalifah RA. (1966a). Gibberellin-like substances from the developing banana fruit. Z Pflanzenphysiol, 76, 280–3
  • Khalifah RA. (1966b). Indolyl-3-acetic acid from the developing banana. Nature, 212, 1471–2
  • Knudson C. (1946). A nutrient for germination of orchids. Am Orchid Soc Bull, 15, 214–17
  • Knudson L. (1921). La germinación no simbiótica de las semillas de orquideas. Bol Real Soc Española Hist Nat, 21, 250–60
  • Lee N, Lee YI. (1999). Effect of capsual maturity, medium composition and liquid culture on seed germination in vitro of Paphiopedilum spp. In: Taiwan Paphiopedilum Society, ed. Paphiopedilum in Taiwan II. Chiayi Hsien, Taiwan: Taiwan Paphiopedilum Society, 10–11
  • Lee YI, Yeung EC, Lee N, Chung MC. (2006). Embryo development in the lady's slipper orchid, Paphiopedilum delenatii, with emphasis on the ultrastructure of the suspensor. Ann Bot, 98, 1311–19
  • Lee YI. (2007). The asymbiotic seed germination of six Paphiopedilum species in relation to the time of seed collection and seed pretreatment. Acta Hortic, 755, 381–5
  • Liao YZ, Chen JJ. (2006). Asymbiotic seed germination of Paphiopedilum. In: Taiwan Paphiopedilum Society, ed. Paphiopedilum in Taiwan IV. Chiayi Hsien, Taiwan: Taiwan Paphiopedilum Society, 11–14
  • Liao YJ, Tsai YC, Sun YW, et al. (2011). In vitro shoot induction and plant regeneration from flower buds in Paphiopedilum orchids. In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Plant, 47, 702–9
  • Liu ZJ, Chen SC, Chen LJ, Lei SP. (2009). The genus Paphiopedilum in China. Beijing: Science Press, 13–349
  • Lin YH, Chang C, Chang WC. (2000). Plant regeneration from callus culture of a Paphiopedilum hybrid. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult, 62, 21–5
  • Long B, Niemiera AX, Cheng ZY, Long CL. (2010). In vitro propagation of four threatened Paphiopedilum species (Orchidaceae). Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult, 101, 151–62
  • Luan LQ, Uyen NHP, Ha VTT. (2012). In vitro mutation breeding of Paphiopedilum by ionization radiation. Sci Hortic, 144, 1–9
  • Lucke R. (1971). The effect of biotin on sowings of Paphiopedilum. Am Orchid Soc Bull, 40, 24–6
  • Major RL, Wright LN. (1974). Seed dormancy characteristics of sideoats gramagrass (Bouteloua curtipendula (Michx.) Torr.). Crop Sci, 14, 37–40
  • Mamaril JC, Paner ET, Trinidad LC, et al. (1988). Enhancement of seedling growth with extracts from coconut water. Philipp J Crop Sci, 13, 1–7
  • McNaughton SJ. (1989). Ecosystems and conservation in the twenty-first century. In: Western D, Pearl M, eds. Conservation for the twenty-first century. New York: Oxford University Press, 109–20
  • Mehrotra S, Goel MK, Kukreja AK, Mishra BN. (2007). Efficiency of liquid culture systems over conventional micropropagation: a progress towards commercialization. Afr J Biotechnol, 6, 1484–92
  • Miyoshi K, Mii M. (1998). Stimulatory effects of sodium and calcium hypochlorite, pre-chilling and cytokinins on the germination of Cypripedium macranthos seed in vitro. Physiol Plant, 102, 481–6
  • Morel G. (1960). Producing virus free Cymbidium. Am Orchid Soc Bull, 29, 459–97
  • Morel G. (1974). Clonal multiplication of orchid. In: Withner CL, ed. The orchid. Scientific studies. New York: Wiley Interscience
  • Murashige T, Skoog F. (1962). A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue cultures. Physiol Plant, 15, 473–97
  • Nagashima T. (1982). Studies in the seed germination and embryogenesis in Cymbidium goeringii Rchb. f. and Paphiopedilum insigne var. sanderae Rchb. J Jpn Soc Hortic Sci, 51, 94–105
  • Ng CY, Saleh NM, Zaman FQ. (2010). In vitro multiplication of the rare and endangered slipper orchid, Paphiopedilum rothschildianum (Orchidaceae). Afr J Biotechnol, 9, 2062–8
  • Ng CY, Saleh NM. (2011). In vitro propagation of Paphiopedilum orchid through formation of protocorm-like bodies. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult, 105, 193–202
  • Nhut DT, Trang PTT, Vu NH, et al. (2005). A wounding method and liquid culture in Paphiopedilum delenatii propagation. Propag Ornam Plants, 5, 158–63
  • Nhut DT, Thuy DTT, Don NT, et al. (2007). In vitro stem elongation of Paphiopedilum delenatii Guillaumin and shoot regeneration via stem node culture. Propag Ornam Plants, 7, 29–36
  • Norikane A, Takamura T, Morokuma M, Tanaka M. (2010). In vitro growth and single-leaf photosynthetic response of Cymbidium plantlets to super-elevated CO2 under cold cathode fluorescent lamps. Plant Cell Rep, 29, 273–83
  • Norikane A, Teixeira da Silva JA, Tanaka M. (2013). Growth of in vitro Oncidesa plantlets cultured under cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFLs) with super-elevated CO2 enrichment. AoB Plants, 5, plt044
  • Park SY, Murthy HN, Paek KY. (2000). Mass multiplication of protocorm-like bodies using bioreactor system and subsequent plant regeneration in Phalaenopsis. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult, 63, 67–72
  • Pierik RLM, Sprenkels PA, Vanderharst B, Vandermeys QG. (1988). Seed germination and further development of plantlets of Paphiopedilum ciliolare Pfitz in vitro. Sci Hortic, 34, 139–53
  • Raghavan V. (1977). Diets and culture media for plant embryos. In: Recheigl MJ, ed. CRC handbook series in nutrition and food. London: Taylor & Francis Publisher, 361–413
  • Rasmussen HN. (1995). Terrestrial orchids. From seed to mycotrophic plant. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press
  • Ren L, Wang FH. (1987). Embryological studies of Paphiopedilum godefroyae Stein. Acta Bot Sin, 29, 14–22
  • Rout TM, Hauser CE, Possingham P. (2009). Optimal adaptive management for translocation of a threatened species. Ecol Appl, 19, 515–26
  • Spoerl E. (1948). Amino acids as source of nitrogen for orchid embryos. Am J Bot, 35, 88–95
  • Sheehan TJ, Sheehan M. (1994). An illustrated survey of orchid genera. Portland: Timber Press Inc
  • Stewart J, Button J. (1975). Tissue culture studies in Paphiopedilum. Am Orchid Soc Bull, 35, 88–95
  • Stimart DP, Ascher PD. (1981). In vitro germination of Paphiopedilum seed on a completely defined medium. Sci Hortic, 14, 165–70
  • Tay LJ, Takeno K, Hori Y. (1988). Culture conditions suitable for in vitro seed germination and development of seedling in Paphiopedilum. J Jpn Soc Hortic Sci, 57, 243–9
  • Tanaka M, Takamura T, Watanabe H, et al. (1998). In vitro growth of Cymbidium plantlets cultured under superbright red and blue light-emitting diodes (LEDs). J Hortic Sci Biotechnol, 73, 39–44
  • Teixeira da Silva JA. (2013a). Orchids: advances in tissue culture, genetics, phytochemistry and transgenic biotechnology. Floricult Ornamental Biotechnol, 7, 1–52
  • Teixeira da Silva JA. (2013b). The role of thin cell layers in regeneration and transformation in orchids. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult, 113, 149–61
  • Thomale H. (1954). Die Orchideen. Stuttgart: Eugen Ulmer, 62–88
  • Thomale H. (1957). Die Orchideen. Stuttgart: Eugen Ulmer, 11–211
  • Thomas TD. (2008). The role of activated charcoal in plant tissue culture. Biotechnol Adv, 26, 618–31
  • Vacin EF, Went FW. (1949). Some pH changes in nutrient solutions. Bot Gaz, 110, 605–13
  • Van PT, Teixeira da Silva JA, Ham LH, Tanaka M. (2011). The effects of permanent magnetic fields on Phalaenopsis plantlet development. J Hortic Sci Biotech, 86, 473–8
  • Van PT, Teixeira da Silva JA, Ham LH, Tanaka M. (2012). Effects of permanent magnetic fields on growth of Cymbidium and Spathiphyllum. In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Plant, 48, 225–32
  • Van der Kinderen G. (1987). Abscisic acid in terrestrial orchid seeds: a possible impact on their germination. Lindleyana, 2, 84–7
  • Van Staden J, Stewart J. (1975). Cytokinins in banana fruit. Z Pflanzenphysiol, 76, 280–3
  • Van Waes JM, Debergh PC. (1986a). In vitro germination of some Western European orchids. Physiol Plant, 67, 253–61
  • Van Waes JM, Debergh PC. (1986b). Adaptation of the tetrazolium method for testing the seed viability and scanning electron microscopy of some Western European orchids. Physiol Plant, 66, 435–42
  • Vasudevan R, Van Staden J. (2010). In vitro asymbiotic seed germination and seedling growth of Ansellia africana Lindl. Sci Hortic, 123, 496–504
  • Winarto B, Rachmawati F, Santi A, Teixeira da Silva JA. (2013). Mass propagation of Dendrobium ‘Zahra FR 62', a new hybrid used for cut flowers, using bioreactor culture. Sci Hortic, 161, 170–80
  • Weatherhead MA, Burdon J, Henshaw GG. (1978). Some effects of activated charcoal as an additive to plant tissue culture media. Zeit Pflanzenphysiol, 89, 141–7
  • Withner CL. (1959). The orchids. A scientific survey. New York: Ronald Press Co., 1–648
  • World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. (2015). Available at http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/home.do [last accessed 8 January 2015]
  • Wu KL, Zeng SJ, Teixeira da Silva JA, et al. (2012). Efficient regeneration of Renanthera Tom Thumb ‘Qilin’ from leaf explants. Sci Hortic, 135, 194–201
  • Wu ZY, Raven PH, Hong DY, eds. (2009). Flora of China. Vol. 25 (Orchidaceae). Beijing: Science Press/St. Louis (MO): Missouri Botanical Garden Press, 33–45
  • Yam TW, Ernst R, Arditti J, et al. (1990). Charcoal in orchid seed and tissue culture media: a review. Lindleyana, 5, 256–65
  • Yang JF, Piao XC, Sun D, Lian ML. (2010). Production of protocorm-like bodies with bioreactor and regeneration in vitro of Oncidium ‘Sugar Sweet’. Sci Hortic, 125, 712–17
  • Yeung EC, Zee SY, Ye XL. (1996). Embryology of Cymbidium sinense: embryo development. Ann Bot, 78, 105–10
  • Yong JWH, Ge L, Ng YF, Tan SN. (2009). The chemical composition and biological properties of coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) water. Molecules, 14, 5144–64
  • Zeng SJ, Wang J, Wu KL, et al. (2013). In vitro propagation of Paphiopedilum hangianum Perner & Gruss. Sci Hortic, 151, 147–56
  • Zeng SJ, Wu KL, Teixeira da Silva JA, et al. (2012). Asymbiotic seed germination, seedling development and reintroduction of Paphiopedilum wardii Sumerh., an endangered terrestrial orchid. Sci Hortic, 138, 198–209
  • Zeng SJ, Zhang Y, Teixeira da Silva JA, et al. (2015). Seed biology and in vitro seed germination of Cypripedium. Crit Rev Biotechnol, 35, 279–92
  • Zhang JJ, Yan N, Hu H. (2013). The seed development of three Paphiopedilum species in relation to asymbiotic germination. Plant Diver Resour, 35, 33–40
  • Zhou Y, Zhou HY, Zhu L, Zhou Q. (2013). Aseptic germination and rapid propagation of Paphiopedilum micranthum Tang. Guizhou Sci, 31, 79–82
  • Zinger NV, Poddubnaya-Arnoldi VA. (1966). Application of histochemical techniques to the study of embryonic processes in certain orchids. Phytomorphology, 16, 111–24
  • Ziv M. (2005). Simple bioreactors for mass propagation of plants. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult, 81, 277–85

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.