Influence of Adjuvants on the Induction of Autoantibodies to the Thyrotropin Receptor

References

• Fan J. L., Scetharamaiah G. S., Desai K. K., Dallas J. S., Wagle N. M., Prabhakar B. S. Analysis of auto-antibody reactivity in patients with Graves' disease using recombinant extracellular domain of the human thyrotropin receptor and synthetic peptides. Autoimmunity 1993; 15: 285–291
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wagle N. M., Dallas J. S., Seetharamaiah G. S., Fan J. L., Desai R. K., Memar O., Rajaraman S., Prabhakar B. S. Induction of hyperthyroxinemia in BALB/c but not in several other strains of mice. Autoimmunity 1994; 18: 103–112
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rose N. R., Twarog F. J., Crowle A. J. Murine thyroiditis: importance of adjuvant and mouse strain for the induction of thyroid lesions. J. Immunol 1971; 106: 698–704
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Patrick J., Lindstrom J. Autoimmune response to actyleholine receptor. Science 1973; 180: 871–872
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Doherty P., Simpson E. Murine models of multplesclerosis. Nature 1982; 299: 106–107
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tung K. S., Teuscher C., Smith S. M., Ellis L., Dufan M. L. Factors that regulate the development of testicular autoimmune diseases. NY Acad. Sci. 1984; 438: 171–188
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Christadoss P., Lennon V. A., Kreo C. J., Lambert E. H., David C. S. Genetic control of autoimmunity to actyleholine receptors: Role of la molecules. Ann. NY Acad. Sci 1981; 377: 258–276
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Freund J. The mode of action of Immunologic adjuvants. Adv. tubere. Res. 1956; 7: 130–145
   Google Scholar
• Freund J., Stern E. R., Pisani T. M. Isoallergic encephalomyelitis in guinea pigs after one injection of brain and mycobacteria in water-in-oil emulsion. J. Immunol 1941; 57: 170–194
   Google Scholar
• McMaster P. R.B., Lerner E. M., 2nd, Exum E. D. The relationship of delayed hypersensitivity and circulating antibody to experimental allergic thyroditis in inbred guinea pigs. Exp. Med 1961; 113: 611–623
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bennett B., Check I. J., Olsen M. R., Hunter R. L. A comparison of commercially available adjuvants for use in research. J. Immunol. Met 1992; 153: 31–40
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grubhofer N. An adjuvant formulation based on N-actylglucosaminyl-N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanyl-D-isoglu-tamine with dimetliyldioctadecylammonium chloride and zine-L-proline complex as synergists. Immunol Lett. 1995; 44: 19–24
   Google Scholar
• Adam A., Ciobaru R., Ellouz F., Petit J. F., Lederer E. Adjuvant activity of monomeric bacterial cell wall peptidoglycans. Biochem. Biophys Res. Comm. 1974; 56: 561–567
   Google Scholar
• Ellouz F., Adam A., Ciorbaru R., Lederer E. Minimal structural requirements for adjuvant acitivty of bacterial peptidoglycan derivatives. J Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 1974; 59: 1317–1325
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andronova T., Ivanov V. The structure and immuno-modulating function of glucosaminylmuramyl peptides. Sov Med. Rev. D Immunol. 1991; 4: 1–63
   Google Scholar
• Singh K. P., Zaidi S. I. A., Raisuddin S., Saxena A. K., Murthy R., Kay P. K. Effect of zinc on immune functions and host resistance against infection and tumor challenge. Immunopharmucol. Immunotoxicol. 1992; 14: 813–840
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Seetharamaiah G. S., Desai R. K., Dallas J. S., Tahara K., Kohn L. D., Prabhakar R. S. Induction of TSH binding inhibitory immunoglobulins with the extracellular domain of human thyrotropin receptor produced using baculovirus expression system. Autoimmunity 1993; 14: 315–320
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Seetharamaiah G. S., Kurosky A., Desai R. K., Dallas J. S., Prabhakar B. S. A recombinant extracellular domain of the thyrotropin (TSH) receptor binds TSH in the absence of membranes. Endocrinol. 1994; 134: 549–554
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Seetharamaiah G. S., Wagle N. M., Morris J. C., Prabhakar B. S. Generation and characterization of monoclonal antibodies to the human thyrotropin (TSH) receptor: Antibodies can bind to discrete conformational or linear epitopes and block TSH blinding. Endocrinol. 1995; 136: 2817–2824
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morris J. C., Bergert E. R., McCormick D. J. Structure-function studies of the human thyrotropin receptor: inhibition of binding of labeled thyrotropin (TSH) by synthetic human thyrotropin receptor pep-tides. Biol. Chem. 1993; 268: 10900–10905
   Google Scholar
• Dallas J. S., Desai R. K., Cunningham S. J., Morris J. C., Seetharamaiah G. S., Wagle N., Goldblum K. M., Prabhakar B. S. Thyrotropin (TSH) interacts with multiple discrete regions of the TSH receptors: polyclonal rabbit antibodies to one of more of these regions can inhibit TSH binding and function. Endocrinol. 1994; 134: 1437–1445
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Southgate K., Creagh F., Teece M., Kingswood C., Rees-Smith B. A receptor assay for the measurement of TSH receptor antibodies in unextracted serum. Clin. Endocrinol. 1984; 20: 530–543
   Google Scholar
• Valensi J. P. M., Clarson J. R., Van Nest G. A. Systemic cytokine profiles in BALB/c mice immunized with trivalent influenza vaccine containing MF59 oil emulsion and other adjuvants. J. Immunol. 1994; 153: 4029–4039
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kalish M. L., Check I. J., Hunter R. L. Murine IgG isotype responses to the Plasmodium cynomolgi, circumsporozite peptide (NAGG)5. I. Effects of carrier, copolymer adjuvants, and lipopolysaccharide on isotype selection. J. Immunol. 1991; 146: 3583–3590
   Google Scholar
• Bomford R., Stapleton M., Winsor S., McKnight A., Andronova T. The control of antibody isotype response to recombinant human immunodeficiency virus gp I20 antigen by adjuvants. AIDS Res. and Human Retrovir 1992; 8: 1765–1771
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wagle N. M., Patibandla S. A., Dallas J. S., Morris J. C., Prabhakar B. S. Thyrotropin receptor specific antibodies in BALB/cJ mice with expermental hyperthroxinemia show a restricted binding specificity and belong to the IgG 1 subclass. Endocrinol. 1995; 136: 3461–3469
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Marion S., Braun J. M., Ropars A., Kohn L. D., Charreire J. Induction of autoimmunity by immunization of mice with human thyrotropin receptor. cellular Immunol. 1994; 158: 329–341
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Costagliola S., Alcalde L., Tonacchera M., Ruf J., Vassart G., Ludgate M. Induction of thyrotropin receptor (TSH-R) autoantibodies and thyroiditis in mice immunised with the Recombinant TSH-R. Boichem. Boiphys. Res. Comm. 1994; 199: 1027–1034
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Costagliola S., Many M. C., Stalmans-Falys M., Tonacehera M., Vassart G., Ludgate M. Recombinant thyrotropin receptor and the induction of autoimmune thyroid disease in BALWc mice: A new animal model. Endocrinol. 1994; 135: 2150–2159
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Carayanniotis G., Huang G. C., Nicholson L. B., Scott T., Allain P., McGregor A. M., Banga J. P. Unaltered thyroid function in mice responding to a highly immunogenic thyrotropin receptor: implications for the establishment of a mouse model for Graves' disease. Clin. Exp. Immunol. 1995; 99: 294–302
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vlase H., Nakashima M., Graves P. N., Tomer Y., Morris J. C., Davies T. F. Defining the major antibody epitopes on the human thyrotropin receptor in immunized mice: evidence for intramolecular epitope spreading. Endocrinol. 1995; 136: 4415–4423
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar