Publication Cover
Inhalation Toxicology
International Forum for Respiratory Research
Volume 7, 1995 - Issue 6
13
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Application of Culturable Sampling Methods for the Assessment of Workplace Concentrations of Bioaerosols

, , &
Pages 947-959 | Published online: 27 Sep 2008

References

  • Banazak E. F., Barboriak J., Fink J., Scanlon C., Schlueter E. P., Sosman A., Thiede W., Unger G. Epidemiologic studies relating thermophilic fungi and hypersensitivity lung syndrome. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 1974; 110: 585–591
  • Blomquist C., Palmgren U., Ström C. Improved techniques for sampling airborne fungal particles in highly contaminated environments. Scand. J. Work Environ. Health 1984; 10: 253–258
  • Burg W. R., Shotwell O. L., Saltzman B. E. Measurements of airborne aflatoxin during the handling of contaminated corn. Am. Ind. Hyg. Assoc. J. 1981; 42(1)1–11
  • Burge H. A. Environmental allergy: Definition, causes, control. Engineering solutions to indoor air problems. American Society of Heating, Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Atlanta, GA 1988; 3–9
  • Buttner M. P., Stetzenbach L. D. Monitoring airborne fungal spores in an experimental indoor environment to evaluate sampling methods and the effects of human activity on air sampling. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 1993; 59(1)219–226
  • Commercial Biotechnology: An International Analysis. OTA-BA-218. U.S. Congress, Office of Technology Assessment, Washington, DC 1984
  • Curtis S. E., Balsbaugh R. K., Drummond J. G. Comparison of Andersen eight-stage and two-stage viable air samplers. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 1977; 35(1)208–209
  • Eduard W., Lacey J., Karlsson K., Palmgren U., Ström C., Blomquist G. Evaluation of methods for enumerating microorganisms in filter samples from highly contaminated occupational environments. Am. Ind. Hyg. Assoc. J. 1990; 51(8)427–436
  • Edwards J. H. Microbial and immunological investigations and remedial action after an outbreak of humidifier fever. Br. j. Ind. Med. 1980; 37: 55–62
  • Fink J. N., Banaszak E. F., Thiede W. H., Barboriak J. J. Interstitial pneumonitis due to hypersensitivity to an organism contaminating a heating system. Ann. Intern. Med. 1971; 74: 80–83
  • Fox A., Rosario R. M. T., Larsson L. Monitoring of bacterial sugars and hydroxy fatty acids in dust from air conditioners by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 1993; 59(12)4354–4360
  • Gardner R. M., Tindall G. W., Cline S. M., Brown K. L. Ergosterol determination in activated sludge and its application as a biochemical marker for monitoring fungal biomass. J. Microbiol. Methods 1993; 17: 49–60
  • Gessner M. Q., Bauchrowitz M. A., Escautier M. Extraction and quantification of ergosterol as a measure of fungal biomass in leaf litter. Microb. Ecol. 1991; 22: 285–291
  • Grant W. D., West A. W. Measurement of ergosterol, diaminopimelic acid and glucosamine in soil: evaluation as indicators of microbial biomass. J. Microb. Methods 1986; 6: 47–53
  • Hodgson M. J., Morey P. R., Attfield M., Sorenson W., Fink J. N., Rhodes W. W., Visvesvara G. S. Pulmonary disease associated with cafeteria flooding. Arch. Environ. Health 1985; 40(2)96–101
  • Jäppinen P., Haahtela T., Liira J. Chip pile workers and mould exposure: A preliminary clinical and hygienic survey. Allergy 1987; 42: 545–548
  • Levy M. B., Fink J. N. Hypersensitivity pneumonitis. Ann. Allergy 1985; 54: 167–171
  • Malmberg P., Rask-Andersen A., Palmgren U., Höglund S., Kolmodin-Hedman B., Stälenheim G. Exposure to microorganisms, febrile and airway-obstructive symptoms, immune status and lung function of Swedish farmers. Scand. J. Work Environ. Health 1985; 11: 287–293
  • Martinez K. F., Wilcox T. G. NIOSH Health Hazard Evaluation Interim Report: Social Security Administration Building, Baltimore, Maryland. HETA 92–0355. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Cincinnati, OH 1994
  • Martinez K. F., Sheehy J. W., Jones J. H. Control Technology Assessment of Enzyme Fermentation Processes. Publication No. 88–114, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Cincinnati, OH 1988
  • Morey M. R., Feeley J. C. The landlord, tenant, and investigator: Their needs, concerns and viewpoints. Biological contaminants in indoor environments. American Society for Testing and Materials, Baltimore, MD 1990; 1–20
  • Nevalainen A., Willike K., Liebhaber F., Pastuszka J., Burge H., Henningson E. Bioaerosol sampling. Aerosol measurement: Principles, techniques, and applications, K. Willike, P. Baron. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York 1993; 471–492
  • Pickering C. A. Immune respiratory disease associated with the inadequate control of indoor air quality. Indoor Environ. 1992; 1: 157–161
  • Rylander R., Persson K., Goto H., Yuasa K., Tanaka S. Airborne β-1–3-glucan may be related to symptoms in sick buildings. Indoor Environ. 1992; 1: 263–267
  • Sawyer M., Wu Y., Wallace M. Detection of varicella-zoster DNA in air samples from hospital rooms. J. Infect. Dis. 1994; 169: 91–94
  • Schlueter D. P., Fink J. N., Hensley G. T. Wood-pulp workers' disease: A hypersensitivity pneumonitis caused by Alternaria. Ann. Intern. Med. 1972; 77: 907–914
  • Seitz T. A., Parker J. E., Tubbs R. I., Martinez K. F. NIOSH Health Hazard Evaluation Report: Champion International, Bucksport, Maine. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Cincinnati, OH 1993, HETA 90–375-2334
  • Sorensen W. G. Health impact of mycotoxins in the home and workplace: An overview. Biodetermination, degradation, mycotoxins, biotoxins, and wood decay, C. E. O'rear, G. C. Llewellyn. Plenum Press, New York 1989; 201–215
  • Sorensen W. G., Simpson J. P., Peach M. J., Thedell T. D., Olenchock S. A. Aflatoxin in respirable corn dust particles. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health 1981; 7(3)669–672
  • Sosman A. J. Hypersensitivity to wood dust. N. Eng. J. Med. 1969; 281(18)977–980
  • Terho E. O., Husman K., Kotimaa M., Smoblom T. Extrinsic allergic alveolitis in a sawmill worker. Scand. J. Work Environ. Health 1980; 6(2)153–157
  • Topping M. D., Scarsbrick D. A., Luczynska C. M., Clarke E. C., Seaton A. Clinical and immunological reactions to Aspergillus niger among workers at a biotechnology plant. Br. J. Ind. Med. 1985; 42: 312–318
  • Turner A. G., Hill N. F. Calibration of the Andersen 2000 disposable air sampler. Am. Ind. Hyg. Assoc. J. 1975; 36(6)447–451
  • Vinken W., Roels P. Hypersensitivity pneumonitis to Aspergillus fumigatus in compost. Thorax 1984; 39: 74–74
  • Weiss N. S., Soleymani Y. Hypersensitivity lung disease caused by contamination of an air-conditioning system. Ann. Allergy 1971; 29: 154–156

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.