282
Views
14
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Assessment of exposure of Korean consumers to acesulfame K and sucralose using a stepwise approach

, , &
Pages 715-723 | Received 16 Nov 2012, Accepted 19 Mar 2013, Published online: 01 May 2013

References

  • Amler SN, De Rosa CT, Williams-Johnson MM, Jones DE, Amler RW, Wilbur S. 2003. Risk analysis, uncertainty factors, and the susceptibilities of children. Hum Ecol Risk Assess 9:1701–1711
  • Bellisle F, Drewnowski A. 2007. Intense sweeteners, energy intake and the control of body weight. Eur J Clin Nutr 61:691–700
  • Bernstein AM, de Koning L, Flint AJ, Rexrode KM, Willett WC. 2012. Soda consumption and the risk of stroke in men and women. Am J Clin Nutr 95:1190–1199
  • Brown IJ, Stamler J, Van Horn L, Robertson CE, Chan Q, Dyer AR, Huang CC, et al. 2011. Sugar-sweetened beverage, sugar intake of individuals, and their blood pressure: international study of macro/micronutrients and blood pressure. Hypertension 57:695–701
  • Crapo PA. 1988. Use of alternative sweeteners in diabetic diet. Diabetes Care 11:174–182
  • Dhingra R, Sullivan L, Jacques PF, Wang TJ, Fox CS, Meigs JB, D'Agostino RB, et al. 2007. Soft drink consumption and risk of developing cardiometabolic risk factors and the metabolic syndrome in middle-aged adults in the community. Circulation 116:480–488
  • Douglass JS, Barraj LM, Tennant DR, Long WR, Chaisson CF. 1997. Evaluation of the budget method for screening food additive intakes. Food Addit Contam 14:791–802
  • FDA. 1988. Food additives permitted for direct addition to food for human consumption: acesulfame potassium. Final rule. Federal Register 53:28379. Available at: http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfCFR/CFRSearch.cfm?fr=172.800. Accessed on 25 Jan 2013
  • FSAI. 2005. A surveillance study of the sweetener sucralose (E 955) in Irish retail products. Dublin, Ireland: The Food Safety Authority of Ireland. Available at: http://www.fsai.ie/uploadedFiles/sucralose.pdf. Accessed on 07 Nov 2012
  • FSANZ. 2004. Consumption of Intense sweeteners in Australia and New Zealand: Benchmark Survey 2003. Evaluation Report Series No. 8. Canberra, Australia: Food Standard Australia and New Zealand. Available at: http://www.foodstandards.gov.au/scienceandeducation/publications/evaluationreportseries/intensesweetenerssurveymarch2004/. Accessed on 07 Nov 2012
  • Grenby TH. 1991. Intense sweeteners for the food industry: an overview. Trends Food Sci Technol 2:2–6
  • Hulshof KFAM, Bouman M. 1995. Use of various types of sweeteners in different population groups: 1992 Dutch national food consumption survey. Aj Zeist, The Netherlands: TNO Nutrition and Food Research Institute
  • Husoy T, Mangschou B, Fotland TO, Kolset SO, Notvik JH, Tommerberg I, Bergsten C, et al. 2008. Reducing added sugar intake in Norway by replacing sugar sweetened beverages with beverages containing intense sweeteners – a risk benefit assessment. Food Chem Toxicol 46:3099–3105
  • Huvaere K, Vandevijvere S, Hasni M, Vinkx C, Van Loco J. 2012. Dietary intake of artificial sweeteners by the Belgian population. Food Addit Contam Part A 29:54–65
  • IARC. 1999. IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans, 73 -- some chemicals that cause tumours of the kidney or urinary bladder in rodents and some other substances. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available at: http://monographs.iarc.fr/ENG/Monographs/vol73/mono73.pdf. Accessed on 25 Jan 2013
  • IPCS. 2009. Principles and methods for the risk assessment of chemicals in food. Environmental Health Criteria 240, FAO/WHO, International Programme on Chemical Safety. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization. Available at: http://whqlibdoc.who.int/ehc/WHO_EHC_240_9_eng_Chapter6.pdf. Accessed on 25 Jan 2013
  • JECFA. 1991. WHO technical report series 806 – Evaluation of certain food additives and contaminants: thirty-seventh report of the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization. Available at: http://whqlibdoc.who.int/trs/WHO_TRS_806.pdf. Accessed on 25 Jan 2013
  • Kim HY, Park HO, Hong KH, Choi JD, Park SK, Choi WJ, Park SY, et al. 2004. Estimated dietary intake of sodium saccharin and acesulfame potassium in Koreans. Korean J Food Sci Technol 36:804–811
  • Kim JY, Seo J, Cho KH. 2011. Aspartame-fed zebrafish exhibit acute deaths with swimming defects and saccharin-fed zebrafish have elevation of cholesteryl ester transfer protein activity in hypercholesterolemia. Food Chem Toxicol 49:2899–2905
  • KFDA. 2000. Partial revision of general standards for food additive use in foods. Korea food additives code (2000-32, 2000-57). Seoul, Korea: Korea Food and Drug Administration
  • KFDA. 2003. Analysis method of food additive in foods. Seoul, Korea: Korea Food and Drug Administration
  • KFDA. 2004. The draft of guideline for the assessment of daily dietary intake of food additive by Korean population. Report for daily dietary intake of food additive by Korean population. Seoul, Korea: Korea Food and Drug Administration
  • Knight I. 1994. The development and applications of sucralose, a new high-intensity sweetener. Can J Physiol Pharmacol 7:435–439
  • Korea Ministry of Health and Welfare. 2009. Korea national health and nutrition survey in 2008. Seoul, Korea: Ministry of Health and Welfare
  • Leth T, Fabricius N, Fagt S. 2007. Estimated intake of intense sweeteners from non-alcoholic beverages in Denmark. Food Addit Contam 24:227–235
  • Malik VS, Popkin BM, Bray GA, Despres JP, Willett WC, Hu FB. 2010. Sugar-sweetened beverages and risk of metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis. Diabetes Care 33:2477–2483
  • Malik VS, Schulze MB, Hu FB. 2006. Intake of sugar-sweetened beverages and weight gain: a systematic review. Am J Clin Nutr 84:274–288
  • Nelson AL. 2000. Sweeteners: alternative. St. Paul (MN): Eagan Press
  • O'Brien-Nabors L. 2012. Alternative sweeteners. Boca Raton (FL): CRC; London: Taylor & Francis [distributor]
  • Odegaard AO, Koh WP, Arakawa K, Yu MC, Pereira MA. 2010. Soft drink and juice consumption and risk of physician-diagnosed incident type 2 diabetes: the Singapore Chinese Health Study. Am J Epidemiol 171:701–708
  • Palmer JR, Boggs DA, Krishnan S, Hu FB, Singer M, Rosenberg L. 2008. Sugar-sweetened beverages and incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in African American women. Arch Intern Med 168:1487–1492
  • Renwick AG. 2006. The intake of intense sweeteners – an update review. Food Addit Contam 23:327–338
  • Renwick AG, Dorne JL, Walton K. 2000. An analysis of the need for an additional uncertainty factor for infants and children. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol 31:286–296
  • SCF. 2000a. Re-evaluation of acesulfame K with reference to the previous SCF opinion of 1991. Scientific Committee on Food. European Commissions. Available at: http://ec.europa.eu/food/fs/sc/scf/out52_en.pdf. Accessed on 25 Jan 2013
  • SCF. 2000b. Opinion of the scientific committee on food on sucralose. Scientific Committee on Food. European Commissions. Available at: http://ec.europa.eu/food/fs/sc/scf/out68_en.pdf. Accessed on 25 Jan 2013
  • Simintzi I, Schulpis KH, Angelogianni P, Liapi C, Tsakiris S. 2007. The effect of aspartame on acetylcholinesterase activity in hippocampal homogenates of suckling rats. Pharmacol Res 56:155–159
  • UK Legislation. 2002. The sweeteners in food regulations (Amendment). UK Statutory Instruments. Available at: http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2002/379/pdfs/uksi_20020379_en.pdf. Accessed on 29 Jan 2013

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.