204
Views
13
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Papers

Predicting functional outcomes in patients suffering from ischaemic stroke using initial admission variables and physiological data: a comparison between tree model and multivariate regression analysis

, , , &
Pages 2088-2096 | Accepted 01 Mar 2010, Published online: 08 May 2010

References

  • Skidmore ER, Rogers JC, Chandler LS, Holm MB. Developing empirical models to enhance stroke rehabilitation. Disabil Rehabil 2006;28:1027–1034.
  • Hershkovitz A, Brill S. The association between patients' cognitive status and rehabilitation outcome in a geriatric day hospital. Disabil Rehabil 2007;29:333–337.
  • Nazzal ME, Saadah MA, Saadah LM, Trebinjac SM. Acute ischemic stroke: relationship of brain lesion location and functional outcome. Disabil Rehabil 2009;20:1–6.
  • Denti L, Agosti M, Franceschini M. Outcome predictors of rehabilitation for first stroke in the elderly. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med 2008;44:3–11.
  • Luk JK, Cheung RT, Ho SL, Li L. Does age predict outcome in stroke rehabilitation? A study of 878 Chinese subjects. Cerebrovasc Dis 2006;21:229–234.
  • Calmels P, Defay C, Yvanes-Thomas M, Laporte S, Fayolle-Minon I, Bethoux F, Blanchon MA, Gonthier R. Is very old age a prognostic factor for outcome after a first stroke. Ann Readapt Med Phys 2005;48:675–681.
  • Weimar C, Ziegler A, Konig IR, Diener HC. Predicting functional outcome and survival after acute ischemic stroke. J Neurol 2002;249:888–895.
  • Bagg S, Pombo AP, Hopman W. Effect of age on functional outcomes after stroke rehabilitation. Stroke 2002;33:179–185.
  • Furie K, Inzucchi SE. Diabetes mellitus, insulin resistance, hyperglycemia, and stroke. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep 2008;8:12–19.
  • Kugler C, Altenhöner T, Lochner P, Ferbert A. Hessian Stroke Data Bank Study Group ASH, Does age influence early recovery from ischemic stroke? A study from the Hessian Stroke Data Bank. J Neurol 2003;250:676–681.
  • Karatas M, Dilek A, Erkan H, Yavuz N, Sozay S, Akman N. Functional outcome in stroke patients with atrial fibrillation. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2000;81:1025–1029.
  • Man DW, Tam SF, Hui-Chan C. Prediction of functional rehabilitation outcomes in clients with stroke. Brain Inj 2006;20:205–211.
  • Czernuszenko A, Czlonkowska A. Risk factors for falls in stroke patients during inpatient rehabilitation. Clin Rehabil 2009;23:176–188.
  • Roth EJ, Lovell L, Harvey RL, Heinemann AW, Semik P, Diaz S. Incidence of and risk factors for medical complications during stroke rehabilitation. Stroke 2001;32:523–529.
  • Smania N, Gambarin M, Tinazzi M, Picelli A, Fiaschi A, Moretto G, Bovi P, Paolucci S. Are indexes of arm recovery related to daily life autonomy in patients with stroke? Eur J Phys Rehabil Med 2009;45:1–6.
  • Yagura H, Miyai I, Suzuki T, Yanagihara T. Patients with severe stroke benefit most by interdisciplinary rehabilitation team approach. Cerebrovasc Dis 2005;20:258–263.
  • Salter K, Jutai J, Hartley M, Foley N, Bhogal S, Bayona N, Teasell R. Impact of early vs delayed admission to rehabilitation on functional outcomes in persons with stroke. J Rehabil Med 2006;38:113–117.
  • Armitage P, Berry G, Matthews JNS. Statistical methods in medical research. 4th ed. Oxford: Blackwell; 2002.
  • Everitt BS. Modern medical statistics: a practical guide. Oxford, New York: Hodder Arnold; 2004.
  • Breiman L, Friedman JH, Olshen RA, Stone CJ. Classification and regression trees. California Wadsworth: Belmont; 1984.
  • Andrews PJ, Sleeman DH, Statham PF, McQuatt A, Corruble V, Jones PA, Howells TP, Macmillan CS. Predicting recovery in patients suffering from traumatic brain injury by using admission variables and physiological data:a comparison between decision tree analysis and logistic regression. J Neurosurg 2002;97:326–336.
  • Fonarow GC, Adams KF Jr, Abraham WT, Yancy CW, Boscardin WJ. Risk stratification for in-hospital mortality in acutely decompensated heart failure: classification and regression tree analysis. JAMA 2005;293:572–580.
  • Foulkes MA, Wolf PA, Price TR, Mohr JP, Hier DB. The stroke data bank: design, methods, and baseline characteristics. Stroke 1988;19:547–554.
  • Joint National Committee on Detection to High Blood Pressure.The sixth report of the Joint National Committee on prevention, detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood pressure. Arch Intern Med 1997;157:2413–2446.
  • Gabir MM, Hanson RL, Dabelea D, Imperatore G, Roumain J, Bennett PH, Knowler WC. Plasma glucose and prediction of microvascular disease and mortality:evaluation of 1997 American Diabetes Association and 1999 World Health Organization criteria for diagnosis of diabetes. Diabetes Care 2000;23:1113–1118.
  • Brott T, Adams HP Jr, Olinger CP, Marler JR, Barsan WG, Biller J, Spilker J, Holleran R, Eberle R, Hertzberg V, Rorick M, Moomaw CJ, Walker M. Measurements of acute cerebral infarction: a clinical examination scale. Stroke 1989;20:864–870.
  • DeGraba TJ, Hallenbeck JM, Pettigrew KD. Progression in acute stroke: value of the initial NIH stroke scale score on patient stratification in future trials. Stroke 1999;30:1208–1212.
  • Bonita R, Beaglehole R. Recovery of motor function after stroke. Stroke 1988;19:1497–1500.
  • Sulter G, Steen C, Jacques De K. Use of the Barthel index and modified Rankin scale in acute stroke trials. Stroke 1999;30:1538–1541.
  • Macciocchi SN, Diamond PT, Alves WM, Mertz T. Ischemic stroke:relation of age, lesion location, and initial neurologic deficit to functional outcome. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1998;79:1255–1257.
  • Bohannon RW, Lee N, Maljanian R. Postadmission function best predicts acute hospital outcomes after stroke. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 2002;81:726–730.
  • Rochette A, Desrosiers J, Noreau L. Association between personal and environmental factors and the occurrence of handicap situations following a stroke. Disabil Rehabil 2001;23:559–569.
  • Arnold M, Halpern M, Meier N, Fischer U, Haefeli T, Kappeler L, Brekenfeld C, Mattle HP, Nedeltchev K. Agedependent differences in demographics, risk factors, comorbidity, etiology, management, and clinical outcome of acute ischemic stroke. J Neurol 2008;255:1503–1507.
  • Frankel MR, Morgenstern LB, Kwiatkowski T, Lu M, Tilley BC, Broderick JP, Libman R, Levine SR, Brott T. Predicting prognosis after stroke:a placebo group analysis from the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke rt-PA Stroke Trial. Neurology 2000;55:952–959.
  • Schlegel DJ, Kolb SJ, Luciano JM, Tovar JM, Cucchiara BL, Liebeskind DS, Kasner SE. Utility of the NIH stroke scale as a predictor of hospital disposition. Stroke 2003;34:134–137.
  • Schlegel DJ, Tanne D, Demchuk AM, Levine SR, Kasner SE; Multicenter rt-PA Stroke Survey Group. Prediction of hospital disposition after thrombolysis for acute ischemic stroke using the national institutes of health stroke scale. Arch Neurol 2004;61:1061–1064.
  • Christensen H, Boysen G. Blood glucose increases early after stroke onset:a study on serial measurements of blood glucose in acute stroke. Eur J Neurol 2002;9:297–301.
  • de Courten-Myers GM, Kleinholz M, Holm P, DeVoe G, Schmitt G, Wagner KR, Myers RE. Hemorrhagic infarct conversion in experimental stroke. Ann Emerg Med 1992;21:120–126.
  • Hansen HR, Wolfs JL, Bruggemann L, Sommeijer DW, Bevers E, Hauer AD, Kuiper J, Spek CA, Spronk HM, Reitsma PH, Ten Cate H. Hyperglycemia accelerates arterial thrombus formation and attenuates the antithrombotic response to endotoxin in mice. Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis 2007;18:627–636.
  • Alvarez-Sabin J, Molina CA, Montaner J, Arenillas JF, Huertas R, Ribo M, Codina A, Quintana M. Effects of admission hyperglycemia on stroke outcome in reperfused tissue plasminogen activator-treated patients. Stroke 2003;34:1235–1241.
  • Young FB, Weir CJ, Lees KR; GAIN International Trial Steering Committee and Investigators. Comparison of the national institutes of health stroke scale with disability outcome measures in acute stroke trials. Stroke 2005;36:2187–2192.
  • Bonner G. Decision making for health care professionals: use of decision trees within the community mental health setting. J Adv Nurs 2001;35:349–356.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.