Tissue Culture in Pneumoconiosis

References

• Fenn W. O. The phagocytosis of solid particles. III. Carbon and quartz. J. Gen. Physiol. 1921; 3: 575
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Policard A., Doubrow S., Bourchariat M. Sur le mécanisme de la silicose pulmonaire. Influence sur les cellules cultivaés in vitro des poussièies siliceuses provenant du travail au rocher dans les mines de houille. C. R. Acad. Sci., Paris 1929; 189: 593
   Google Scholar
• Kasten W. Über die Phagocytose von Kohle- und Steinstaub in vitro. Int. Arch. Gewerbepathol. Gewerbehyg. 1939; 9: 337
   Google Scholar
• Belt T. H., Friedmann I., King E. J. The effect of asbestos on tissue cultures. A comparative study with quartz and coal dust. J. Pathol. Bocteriol 1947; 69: 159
   Google Scholar
• Lauche A. Über die Einwirkung von Kohle- und Steinstaub auf Gewebekulturen. Verh. Dtsch. Ges. Pathol. 1931; 26: 107
   Google Scholar
• Franks W. R., Watt A. J. Phagocytosis of silica by surviving leucocytes. Trans. R. Soc. Can. Sect. 1934; 5: 28, 43, 3rd Ser.
   Google Scholar
• Buckup H. Die Staubphagozytose und deren Bedeutung fur Silikoseatiologie. Arch. Hyg. Bakteriol 1950; 132: 273
   Google Scholar
• Marks J., Mason M. A. A quantitative technique for studying the effect of dust on phagocytic cells in vitro. Br. J. Ind. Med. 1956; 13: 192
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Marks J., Mason M. A., Nagelschmidt G. A study of dust toxicity using a quantitative tissue culture technique. Br. J. Ind. Med. 1956; 13: 187
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Jotten K. W., Marwyck C. V. The phagocytosis of industrial dusts in tissue cultures. Br. J. Ind. Med. 1952; 9: 173
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lengerova A., Lenger V. J., Esslova M., Tuscany R., Volfova M. Influence of the shape of dust particles on rate of phagocytosis in vitro. Br. J. Ind. Med. 1957; 14: 43
   Google Scholar
• Marks J., James D. M. The measurement of dust toxicity in vitro. J. Pathol. Bacterial 1959; 77: 401
   Google Scholar
• James D. M., Marks J. On the mechanism of silica toxicity. J. Hyg. 1956; 54: 342
   Google Scholar
• Chvapil M., Holeckova E. The effect of different concentrations of silicic acid and silica dust on the biosynthesis of collagen in tissue culture. Br. J. Ind. Med. 1959; 16: 286
   Google Scholar
• Engelbrecht F. M., de Klerk G. The oxygen uptake of alveolar and peritoneal macrophages during phagocytosis of toxic and non-toxic dust particles. S. Afr. Med. J. 1972; 46: 1791
   Google Scholar
• Sakabe H., Kawai K., Koshi K., Soda R., Hamada A., Shimazu H., Hayashi H. Surface charge of quartz particles by grinding and its biological effect on the cell. Bull. Nat. Inst. Ind. Health 1960; 4: 1
   Google Scholar
• Sakabe H., Koshi K., Hamada A. Cell toxicity of quartz particles. Proceedings of the 15th International Congress on Occupational Health, Vienna. Verlag der Winer Medizinischen Akademie, Vienna 1966; Vol. 2, chap. 2
   Google Scholar
• Sakabe H., Koshi K., Hayashi H. (1971) On the cell toxicity of mineral dusts. Inhaled Particles, III, Vol. 1, Proc. Int. Symp. British Occupational Hygiene Society, London, September, 14 to 231970. Unwin, SurreyEngland, 423
   Google Scholar
• Pernis B., Vigliani E. C., Monaco L. A study of the action of silica particles on macrophagesin vitro. Med. Lav. 1960; 51: 3
   Google Scholar
• Mackaness G. B. The action of drugs on intracellular tubercle bacilli. J. Pathol. Bacterial 1952; 64: 429
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kessel R. W. I., Monaco L., Marchisio M. A. The specificity of the cytotoxic action of silica – A studyin vitro. Br. J. Exp. Pathol. 1963; 44: 351
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rilke F., Kessel R. W. I. Histochemical studies into the cytotoxicity of tridymitein vitro. Med. Lav. 1963; 54: 161
   Google Scholar
• Webster I. A., Melamed M., Munday D. E. The effect of silica particles on esterase and of acid phosphatase in macrophages. Med. Lav. 1961; 52: 481
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Comolli R., Ferin A. In vitro action of silicogenic and non-silicogenic dusts on macrophage metabolism. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 1963; 113: 289
   Google Scholar
• Allison A. C., Harington J. S., Birbeck M. An examination of the cytotoxic effects of silica on macrophages. J. Exp. Med. 1966; 124: 141
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beck E. G., Bruch J., Sack J. Beobachtungen uber die Morphologie der Staubphagozytose in vitro. Ergeb. Unters. Geb. Staub. Silikosebekämpfung Steinkohlenbergbau, Detmold: Bösmann 1967; 6: 131
   Google Scholar
• Beck E. G. Die Reaktionin vitro gezüchteter Zellen auf partikelförmige Luftverunreinigungen und hochpolymere Stoffe. Forschungsberichte des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen No. 2085, Westdeutscher Verlag, Köln und Oplanden 1970
   Google Scholar
• Comolli R. Cytotoxicity of silica and liberation of lysosomal enzymes. J. Pathol. Bacteriol. 1967; 93: 241
   Google Scholar
• Parazzi E., Secchi G. C., Pernis B., Vigliani E. Studies on the cytotoxic action of silica dusts on macrophages in vitro. Arch. Environ. Health 1968; 17: 850
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Voisin C., Aerts C., Wattel F., Tonnel A. B. Cytotoxicity of silica and of mixed particles to guinea pig alveolar macrophagesin vitro, quantitative estimation. Ann. Inst. Pasteur Lille 1969; 20: 183
   Google Scholar
• Nadler S., Gold fischer S. The intracellular release of lysosomal contents in macrophages that have ingested silica. J. Histochem. Cytochem. 1970; 18: 368
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miller K., Harington J. S. Some biochemical effects of asbestos on macrophages. Br. J. Exp. Pathol. 1972; 53: 397
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kaw J. L., Beck E. G., Bruch J. Studies on quartz cytotoxicity on peritoneal macrophages of guinea pigs pretreated with polyvinylpyridine-N-oxide. Environ. Res. 1975; 9: 313
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Munder P. G., Fischer H. Über die polarographische Bestimmung des Sauerstoffverbrauches von Leukocyten und Makrophagen und dessen Beeinflussung durch silikogene Stäube. Beitr. Silikose-Forsch. S.-Bd. Grundfragen Silikoseforsch. 1963; 5: 21
   Google Scholar
• Munder P. G., Modolell M., Ferber E., Fischer H. Phospholipide in Quartzgeschädigten Makrophagen. Biochem. Z. 1966; 344: 310
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Modolell M., Munder P. G., Fischer H. Langzeitmessung der Atmung von Makrophagenkulturen in Gegenwart silikogenen Partikeln und Schmutzstoffe. Fortschr. Staublungenforsch. 1967; 2: 179
   Google Scholar
• Munder P. G., Ferber E., Modolell M., Fischer H. Störung des Phospholipidstoffwechsels von Makrophagen nach Phagocytose silikogenen Partikeln. Fortschr. Staublungenforsch. 1967; 2: 129
   Google Scholar
• Munder P. G., Ferber E., Modolell M., Fischer H. The influence of various adjuvants on the metabolism of phospholipids in macrophages. Int. Arch. Allergy Appl Immunol 1969; 36: 117
   Google Scholar
• Mellors A., Tappel A. L. Hydrolysis of phospholipids by a lysosomal enzyme. J. Lipid Res. 1967; 8: 479
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Koenig H. The staining of lysosomes by basic dyes. J. Histochem. Cytochem. 1967; 13: 20
   Google Scholar
• Stalder K., Stober W. Hemolytic activity of suspensions of different silica modifications and inert dusts. Nature 1965; 207: 874
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Macnab G., Harington J. S. Hemolytic activity of asbestos and other mineral dusts. Nature 1967; 214: 522
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kilroe-Smith T. A. Peroxidative action of quartz in relation to membrane lysis. Environ. Res. 1974; 7: 110
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gabor S., Anca Z. Effect of silica on lipid peroxidation in the red cells. Int. Arch. Arbeitsmed. 1974; 32: 327
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Gabor S., Anca Z., Zugravu E. In vitro action of quartz on alveolar macrophage lipid peroxides. Arch. Environ. Health 1975; 30: 499
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Richards R. J., Wusteman F. S., Dodgson K. S. The direct effects of dust on lung fibroblasts grownin vitro. Life Sci. 1971; 10: 1149
   Google Scholar
• Heppleston A. G., Styles J. A. Activity of a macrophage factor in collagen formation by silica. Nature 1967; 214: 521
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kilroe-Smith T. A., Webster I., Van Drimelen M., Marasas L. An insoluble fibrogenic factor in macrophages from guinea pigs exposed to silica. Environ. Res. 1973; 6: 298
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heppleston A. G., Wright N. A., Stewart J. A. Experimental alveolar lipo-proteinosis following the inhalation of silica. J. Pathol. 1970; 101: 293
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Webster I., Henderson C. I., Marasas L. W., Keegan D. J. (1967) Some biologically active substances produced by the action of silica and their possible significance. Inhaled Particles and Vapours, II, Proc. Int. Symp. British Occupational Hygiene Society, Cambridge, September, 28 to October 11965, C. N. Davis. Pergamon Press, Oxford, 111
   Google Scholar
• Burrell R., Anderson M. The induction of fibrogenesis by silica treated alveolar macrophages. Environ. Res. 1973; 6: 389
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harington J. S., Ritchie M., King P. C., Miller K. Thein vitro effects of silica-treated hamster macrophages on collagen production by hamster fibroblasts. J. Pathol. 1973; 109: 21
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harington J. S., Bey E., King P. C., Richardson B. D. (1969) The synthesis of collagen by newborn hamster fibroblasts. Pneumoconiosis, Proc. Int. Conf. Pneumoconiosis, Johannesburg. April, 23 to May 21969, H. A. Shapiro. Oxford University Press, London, 135
   Google Scholar
• Gross P., de Villiers A. I., Treville R. T. P. Experimental silicosis: The “atypical” reaction in the Syrian hamster. Arch. Pathol. 1967; 84: 87
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Gross P., de Treville R. T. P. Experimental silicosis. Studies on the progressiveness of the pulmonary fibrosis caused by chrysotile dust. Arch. Environ. Health 1967; 15: 638
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nourse L. D., Nourse P. N., Botes H., Schwartz H. M. The effects of macrophages isolated from the lungs of guinea pigs dusted with silica on collagen biosynthesis by guinea pig fibroblasts in cell culture. Environ. Res. 1975; 9: 115
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lewis D. M., Burrell R. Induction of fibrogenesis by lung antibody-treated macrophages. Br. J. Ind. Med. 1976; 33: 25
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Dourmashkin R. R., Dougherty R. M. Phagocytosis of crystalline particles by cells grown in tissue culture. Exp. Cell. Res. 1961; 25: 480
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Pernis B., Vigliani E. C., Marchisio M. A., Zanardi S. Observations on the effect of asbestos on cellin vitro. Med. Lav. 1966; 57: 721
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Parazzi E., Pernis B., Secchi G. C., Vigliani E. C. Studies onin vitro cytotoxicity of asbestos dust. Med. Lav. 1968; 59: 561
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Pemis B., Castanro P. Effecto dell' asbesto sulle cellule in vitro. Med. Lav. 1971; 62: 120
   Google Scholar
• Koshi K., Hayashi H., Sakabe H. Biological and mineralogical studies on serpentine minerals in heat treated states. Ind. Health (Japan) 1969; 7: 66
   Google Scholar
• Sethi S., Beck E. G., Manojlovic N. Giant cell formation after intraperitoneal application of crocidolite asbestos fibres in rats. Coverslip method. Ann. Occup. Hyg. 1974; 17: 53
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sethi S., Beck E. G., Manojlovic N. The induction of polykarycytes by various fibrous dusts and their inhibition by drugs in rats. Ann. Occup. Hyg. 1975; 18: 173
   Google Scholar
• Koshi K., Hayashi H., Sakabe H. Cell toxicity and hemolytic action of asbestos dust. Ind. Health (Japan) 1968; 6: 69
   Google Scholar
• Beck E. G., Sack J., Bruch J. Die Wirkung von Asbeststäuben auf die in vitro gezüchteter Zelle. Forschr. Staublungenforsch. 1967; 2: 481
   Google Scholar
• Sack J. Untersuchungen über die Wirkung von Asbeststäuben auf etablierte Mäusefibroblasten (Strain L) und primäre Makrophagenkulturen. Düsseldorf University. 1967, Dissertation
   Google Scholar
• Kaw J. L., Zaidi S. H. In vitro studies on the cytotoxic action of different varieties of asbestos dust on macrophages. Acta Pharmacol. Toxicol 1975; 36: 225
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Beck E. G., Holt P. F., Nasrallah E. T. Effects of chrysotile and acid-treated chrysotile on macrophage cultures. Br. J. Ind. Med. 1971; 28: 179
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bey E., Harington J. S. Cytotoxic effects of some mineral dusts on Syrian hamster peritoneal macrophages. J. Exp. Med. 1971; 133: 1149
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clark S. G., Holt P. F. Dissolution of chrysotile asbestos in water, acid and alkali. Nature 1960; 185: 237
   Google Scholar
• Clark S. G., Holt P. F. Studies on the chemical properties of chrysotile in relation to asbestos. Ann. Occup. Hyg. 1961; 3: 22
   Google Scholar
• Robock K. Neuere Vorstellungen zur Silikoseentstehung. Lumineszenzmessungen und biochemische Zellversuche mit SiO2-Stäuban. Staub Rheinhalt. Luft 1968; 27: 148
   Google Scholar
• Gabor S., Anca Z. Effects of asbestos on lipid peroxidation in red cells. Br. J. Ind. Med. 1975; 32: 39
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Davis J. M. G. The effect of chrysotile asbestos dust on lung macrophages maintained in organ culture. An electron microscopic study. Br. J. Exp. Pathol. 1967; 48: 379
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Richards R. J., Morris T. G. Collagen and mucopolysaccharide production in growing lung fibroblasts exposed to chrysotile asbestos. Life Sci. 1973; 12: 441
   Google Scholar
• Richards R. J., Hext P. M., Blundell G., Henderson W. J., Volcani B. E. Ultrastructural changes in lung fibroblast cultures exposed to chrysotile asbestos. Br. J. Exp. Pathol. 1974; 55: 275
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rajan K. T., Wagner J. C., Evans P. H. The response of human pleura in organ culture to asbestos. Nature 1972; 238: 346
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beck E. G., Bruch J., Brockhaus A. Die Beeinflussung der zytotoxischen Quartzwirkung an Mäusefibroblasten (Strain L) durch polyvinvylpyridin-N-Oxide (P204). Z. Zellforsch. Mikrosk. Anat. 1963; 59: 568
   Google Scholar
• Beck E. G., Antweiler H. Experimentelle Untersuchungen zum Wirkingsmechanismus des Fibrosehemmers Polyvinvylpyridin-N-oxide. XIV Int. Cong. Occup. Health, Madrid 1963; 3: 1160
   Google Scholar
• Schlipköter H. W. Neue Wege zur Behandlung der Silikose. Jahrbuch 1964, der Ministerpräsident des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen-Landesamt für Forschung. Westdeutscher Verlag, Cologne, Opladen 1964; 451
   Google Scholar
• Beck E. G., Santer A., Bruch J., Brockhaus A. Biochemische Untersuchungen über die Staubphagocytose an einem establierten Zellstamm (Strain L 929) und über die Beeinflussung der cytotoxischen Quartzwirkung durch Polyvinylpyridin-N-oxid (P204). Z. Naturforsch. 1964; 19b: 606
   Google Scholar
• Rasche B., Ulmer W. T. Über die zytotoxische Wirkung von fibrogenem Staub auf Alveolar- und Peritonealphagozytenin vitro. Morphologic Milchsäurebildung, Sauerstoffverbrauch. Int. Arch. Gewerbepathol. Gewerbehyg. 1964; 21: 39
   Google Scholar
• Marchisio M. A., Comolli R. Studio metabolieo e morfologico dell attivita liticoprotetiva della poli-2-vinyl-pyridine-N-ossida su macrofagi peritoneali trattati con silica. Med Lav. 1964; 55: 401
   Google Scholar
• Koshi K., Sakabe H. Increase of acid phosphatase activity in the macrophages by quartz particles. Ind. Health (Japan) 1966; 4: 16
   Google Scholar
• Holt P. F., Lindsay H., Beck E. G. Some derivatives of polyvinylpyridine 1-oxide and their effect on the cytotoxicity of quartz in macrophage cultures. Br. J. Pharmacol. 1970; 38: 192
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Karl L., Chvapil M., Zukoski C. F. Effect of zinc on the viability and phagocytic capacity of peritoneal macrophages. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 1973; 142: 1123
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chvapil M. Pharmacology of fibrosis and tissue injury. Environ. Health Prospectives 1974; 9: 283
   Google Scholar
• Mustafa M. G., Gross C. E., Munn R. J., Hardie J. A. Effects of divalent metal ions on alveolar macrophage membrane adenosine triphosphatase activity. J. Lab. Clin. Med. 1971; 77: 563
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• King E. J., Mohanty G. P., Harrison C. V., Nagelschmidt G. The action of different forms of pure silica on the lungs of rats. Br. J. Ind. Med. 1953; 10: 9
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Stacy B. D., King E. J., Harrison C. V., Negelschmidt G., Nelson S. Tissue changes in rat's lungs caused by hydroxides, oxides and phosphates of aluminum and iron. J. Pathol. Bacteriol. 1959; 77: 417
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Policard A., Collet A. Recherches par microcinematographie en contraste de phase sur la phagocytose des particules minerales. Rev. Hematol 1953; 8: 132
   Google Scholar
• King E. J., Harrison C. V., Nagelschmidt G. The effects of kaolin on the lungs of rats. J. Pathol. Bacteriol. 1948; 60: 435
   Google Scholar
• Mohanty G. P., Roberts D. C., King E. J., Harrison C. V., Nagelschmidt G. The effects of felspar, slate and quartz on the lungs of rats. J. Pathol. Bacteriol. 1953; 65: 501
   Google Scholar
• Gardner L. U., Dworski M., Delehant A. B. Aluminum therapy in silicosis. An experimental study. J. Ind. Hyg. 1944; 26: 211
   Google Scholar
• Kettle E. H. The interstitial reactions caused by various dusts and their influence on tuberculous infections. J. Pathol. Bacteriol. 1932; 35: 395
   Google Scholar
• Schlipkoter H. W., Beck E. G. Observations on the relationship between quartz cytotoxicity and fibrogenicity while testing the biological activity of synthetic polymers. Med Lav. 1965; 56: 485
   PubMedGoogle Scholar