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Letter to the Editor

Subarachnoid clonidine for labor pain: the two sides of the coin

Page 550 | Received 03 Feb 2011, Accepted 13 May 2011, Published online: 07 Jul 2011

References

  • Tebaldi TC, Malbouisson LM, Kondo MM, Cardoso MM. Effects of the addition of subarachnoid clonidine to the anesthetic solution of sufentanil and hyperbaric or hypobaric bupivacaine for labor analgesia. Rev Bras Anestesiol 2008;58:593–601.
  • van Tuijl I, van Klei WA, van der Werff DB, Kalkman CJ. The effect of addition of intrathecal clonidine to hyperbaric bupivacaine on postoperative pain and morphine requirements after caesarean section: a randomized controlled trial. Br J Anaesth 2006;97:365–370.
  • Kanazi GE, Aouad MT, Jabbour-Khoury SI, Al Jazzar MD, Alameddine MM, Al-Yaman R, Bulbul M, Baraka AS. Effect of low-dose dexmedetomidine or clonidine on the characteristics of bupivacaine spinal block. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2006;50:222–227.
  • Davis BR, Kopacz DJ. Spinal 2-chloroprocaine: the effect of added clonidine. Anesth Analg 2005;100:559–565.
  • Rochette A, Raux O, Troncin R, Dadure C, Verdier R, Capdevila X. Clonidine prolongs spinal anesthesia in newborns: a prospective dose-ranging study. Anesth Analg 2004;98:56–59.
  • Kuczkowski KM, Chandra S. Maternal satisfaction with single-dose spinal analgesia for labor pain in Indonesia: a landmark study. J Anesth 2008;22:55–58.
  • Chandra S, Kuczkowski KM. Management of labor pain with single dose spinal analgesia: Indonesian perspective. Ann Fr Anesth Reanim 2007;26:387.
  • Kuczkowski KM, Chandra S. Single dose spinal anesthesia for the management of labor pain in the developing world: defining the benefits. Ann Fr Anesth Reanim 2007;26:886.

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