References
- Khalil A, Suff N, Thilaganathan B, et al. Brain abnormalities and neurodevelopmental delay in congenital heart disease: systematic review and meta-analysis. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2014;43:14–24
- Owen M, Shevell M, Majnemer A, Limperopoulos C. Abnormal brain structure and function in newborns with complex congenital heart defects before open heart surgery: a review of the evidence. J Child Neurol 2011;26:743–55
- ACOG Committee Opinion No. 348. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Obstet Gynecol 2006;108:1319–22
- Magee JF. Investigation of stillbirth. Pediatr Dev Pathol 2001;4:1–22
- Jacques SM, Kupsky WJ, Giorgadze T, Qureshi F. Fetal central nervous system injury in third trimester stillbirth: a clinicopathologic study of 63 cases. Pediatr Dev Pathol 2012;15:375–84
- Becher J-C, Bell JE, Keeling JW, et al. The Scottish Perinatal Neuropathology Study – clinicopathologic correlation in stillbirths. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 2006;113:310–17
- Chang KTE, Keating S, Costa S, et al. Third-trimester stillbirths: correlative neuropathology and placental pathology. Pediatr Dev Pathol 2011;141:345–52
- Redline RW, Heller D, Keating S, Kingdom J. Placental diagnostic criteria and clinical correlation – a workshop report. Placenta 2005;26:S114–17
- Redline RW, Faye-Petersen O, Heller D, et al.; Society for Pediatric Pathology, Perinatal Section, Amniotic Fluid Nosology Committee. Amniotic infection syndrome: nosology and reproducibility of placental reaction patterns. Pediatr Dev Pathol 2003;6:435–48
- Redline RW, Boyd T, Campbell V, et al. Maternal vascular underperfusion: nosology and reproducibility of placental reaction patterns. Pediatr Dev Pathol 2004;7:237–49
- Redline RW, Ariel I, Baergen RN, et al. Fetal vascular obstructive lesions: nosology and reproducibility of placental reaction patterns. Pediatr Dev Pathol 2004;7:443–52
- Redline RW. Villitis of unknown etiology: noninfectious chronic villitis in the placenta. Hum Pathol 2007;38:1439–46
- Redline RW. Cerebral palsy in term infants: a clinicopathologic analysis of 158 medicolegal case reviews. Pediatr Devel Pathol 2008;11:456–64
- Donofrio MT, Duplessis AJ, Limperopoulos C. Impact of congenital heart disease on fetal brain development and injury. Curr Opin Pediatr 2011;23:502–11
- Licht D, Wang J, Silvestre DW, et al. Preoperative cerebral blood flow is diminished in neonates with severe congenital heart defects. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2004;128:841–9
- Licht D, Shera DM, Clancy RR, et al. Brain maturation is delayed in infants with complex congenital heart defects. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2009;137:529–37
- Glauser TA, Rorke LB, Weinbery PM, Clancy RR. Acquired neuropathologic lesions associated with the hypoplastic left heart syndrome. Pediatrics 1990;85:991–1000
- Grafe MR, Kinney HC. Neuropathology associated with stillbirth. Semin Perinatol 2002;26:83–8
- Sims ME, Turkel SB, Halterman G, Paul RH. Brain injury and intrauterine death. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1985;151:721–3
- Squier M, Keeling JW. The incidence of prenatal brain injury. Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol 1991;17:29–38
- Gaffney G, Squier MV, Johnson A, et al. Clinical associations of prenatal ischaemic white matter injury. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 1994;70:F101–6
- Grafe MR. The correlation of prenatal brain damage with placental pathology. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 1994;53:407–15
- Burke CJ, Tannenberg AE. Prenatal brain damage and placental infarction – an autopsy study. Dev Med Child Neurol 1995;37:555–62
- Becher JC, Bell JE, Keeling JW, et al. The Scottish perinatal neuropathology study: clinicopathological correlation in early neonatal deaths. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 2004;89:F399–407
- Myers R. Two patterns of perinatal brain damage and their conditions of occurrence. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1972;112:246–76
- Rees S, Mallard C, Breen S, et al. Fetal brain injury following prolonged hypoxemia and placental insufficiency: a review. Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol 1998;119A:653–60
- van Baarlen J, Schuurman H-J, Huber J. Acute thymus involution in infancy and childhood: a reliable marker for duration of acute illness. Hum Pathol 1988;19:1155–60
- Jacques SM, Kupsky WJ, Qureshi F. Third trimester fetal demise occurring at time of delivery: correlation of autopsy findings and placental pathology with emphasis on antenatal central nervous system injury. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2014;27:702–8
- Kumazaki K, Nakayama M, Sumida Y, et al. Placental features in preterm infants with periventricular leukomalacia. Pediatr 2002;109:650–5
- Jacques SM, Qureshi F, Kim CJ, et al. Eosinophilic/T-cell chorionic vasculitis: a clinicopathologic study of 51 cases. Pediatr Dev Pathol 2011;14:198–205