157
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Three-dimensional versus two-dimensional ultrasound for fetal nasal bone evaluation in the second trimester

, , , , , & show all
Pages 1432-1437 | Received 28 May 2014, Accepted 12 Aug 2014, Published online: 10 Sep 2014

References

  • Sonek JD, Cicero S, Neiger R, Nicolaides KH. Nasal bone assessment in prenatal screening for trisomy 21. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2006;195:1219–30
  • Sonek J, McKenna D, Webb D, et al. Nasal bone length throughout gestation: normal ranges based on 3537 fetal ultrasound measurements. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2003;21:152–5
  • Hung JH, Fu CY, Chen CY, et al. Fetal nasal bone length and Down syndrome during the second trimester in a Chinese population. J Obstet Gynaecol Res 2008;34:518–23
  • Bunduki V, Ruano J, Miguelez J, et al. Fetal bone length: reference range and clinical application in ultrasound screening for trisomy 21. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2003;21:156–60
  • Cicero S, Sonek JD, McKenna DS, et al. Nasal bone hypoplasia in trisomy 21 at 15–22 weeks' gestation. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2003;21:15–18
  • Cicero S, Curcio P, Papageorghiou A, et al. Absence of nasal bone in fetuses with trisomy 21 at 11–14 weeks of gestation: an observational study. Lancet 2001;358:1665–7
  • Persico N, Molina F, Borenstein M, et al. Nasal bone length in euploid fetuses at 16–24 weeks’ gestation by three-dimensional ultrasound. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2010;36:285–90
  • Persico N, Molina F, Azumendi G, et al. Nasal bone assessment in fetuses with trisomy 21 at 16–24 weeks of gestation by three-dimensional ultrasound. Prenat Diagn 2012;32:240–4
  • Benoit B, Chaoui R. Three-dimensional ultrasound with maximal mode rendering: a novel technique for the diagnosis of bilateral or unilateral absence or hypoplasia of nasal bones in second-trimester screening for Down syndrome. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2005;25:19–24
  • Lee W, DeVore GR, Comstock CH, et al. Nasal bone evaluation in fetuses with Down syndrome during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy. J Ultrasound Med 2003;22:55–60
  • Cicero S, Sonek JD, Rembouskos G, Nicolaides KH. Fetal nasal bone in screening for Down syndrome. In: Kurjak A, Chervenak FA, eds. Textbook of perinatal medicine. 2nd ed. London: Informa Healthcare; 2006:825–36

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.