170
Views
15
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Investigating the effect of lead acetate on rat bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells toxicity: Role of apoptosis

, , &
Pages 225-230 | Received 30 Sep 2010, Accepted 23 Nov 2010, Published online: 18 Jan 2011

References

  • Ashkenazi A, Dixit VM. 1998. Death receptors: signaling and modulation. Science 281:1305–1308.
  • Aubin JE, Liu F, Malaval L, Gupta AK. 1995. Osteoblast and chondroblast differentiation. Bone 17:77S–83S
  • Boise LH, Gonzalez-Garcia M, Postema CE, Ding L, Lindsten T, Turka LA, Mao X, Nunez G, Thompson CB. 1993. bcl-x, a bcl-2-related gene that functions as a dominant regulator of apoptotic cell death. Cell 74:597–608.
  • Boyd JM, Gallo GJ, Elangovan B, Houghton AB, Malstrom S, Avery BJ, Ebb RG, Subramanian T, Chittenden T, Lutz RJ, Chinnadurai G. 1995. Bik, a novel death-inducing protein shares a distinct sequence motif with Bcl-2 family proteins and interacts with viral and cellular survival-promoting proteins. Oncogene 11:1921–1928.
  • Bradford MM. 1976. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal Biochem 72:248–254.
  • Carmouche JJ, Puzas JE, Zhang X, Tiyapatanaputi P, Cory-Slechta DA, Gelein R, Zuscik M, Rosier RN, Boyce BF, O’Keefe RJ, Schwarz EM. 2005. Lead exposure inhibits fracture healing and is associated with increased chondrogenesis, delay in cartilage mineralization, and a decrease in osteoprogenitor frequency. Environ Health Perspect 113:749–755.
  • Chittenden T, Harrington EA, O’Connor R, Flemington C, Lutz RJ, Evan GI, Guild BC. 1995. Induction of apoptosis by the Bcl-2 homologue Bak. Nature 374:733–736.
  • Creagh EM, Martin SJ. 2001. Caspases: cellular demolition experts. Biochem Soc Trans 29:696–702.
  • Escribano A, Revilla M, Hernandez ER, Seco C, Gonzalez-Riola J, Villa LF, Rico H. 1997. Effect of lead on bone development and bone mass: a morphometric, densitometric, and histomorphometric study in growing rats. Calcif Tissue Int 60:200–203.
  • Fox DA, He L, Poblenz AT, Medrano CJ, Blocker YS, Srivastava D. 1998. Lead-induced alterations in retinal cGMP phosphodiesterase trigger calcium overload, mitochondrial dysfunction and rod photoreceptor apoptosis. Toxicol Lett 102–103:359–361.
  • Friedenstein AJ, Gorskaja JF, Kulagina NN. 1976. Fibroblast precursors in normal and irradiated mouse hematopoietic organs. Exp Hematol 4:267–274.
  • Gross A, McDonnell JM, Korsmeyer SJ. 1999. BCL-2 family members and the mitochondria in apoptosis. Genes Dev 13:1899–1911.
  • Gruber HE, Gonick HC, Khalil-Manesh F, Sanchez TV, Motsinger S, Meyer M, Sharp CF. 1997. Osteopenia induced by long-term, low- and high-level exposure of the adult rat to lead. Miner Electrolyte Metab 23:65–73.
  • Hockenbery D, Nunez G, Milliman C, Schreiber RD, Korsmeyer SJ. 1990. Bcl-2 is an inner mitochondrial membrane protein that blocks programmed cell death. Nature 348:334–336.
  • Holz JD, Sheu TJ, Drissi H, Matsuzawa M, Zuscik MJ, Puzas JE. 2007. Environmental agents affect skeletal growth and development. Birth Defects Res C Embryo Today 81:41–50.
  • Iavicoli I, Carelli G, Sgambato A, Masci O, Ardito R, Cittadini A, Castellino N. 2001. Lead inhibits growth and induces apoptosis in normal rat fibroblasts. Altern Lab Anim 29:461–469.
  • Jiang X, Wang X. 2004. Cytochrome C-mediated apoptosis. Annu Rev Biochem 73:87–106.
  • Kozopas KM, Yang T, Buchan HL, Zhou P, Craig RW. 1993. MCL1, a gene expressed in programmed myeloid cell differentiation, has sequence similarity to BCL2. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 90:3516–3520.
  • Krane SM, Holick MF. 1998. Metabolic bone disease in Harrison’s principles of internal medicine. In: Fauci AS, editor. 14th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill, Inc. pp 2247–2253.
  • Laemmli UK. 1970. Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature 227:680–685.
  • Lidsky TI, Schneider JS. 2003. Lead neurotoxicity in children: basic mechanisms and clinical correlates. Brain 126:5–19.
  • Mosmann T. 1983. Rapid colorimetric assay for cellular growth and survival: application to proliferation and cytotoxicity assays. J Immunol Methods 65:55–63.
  • Needleman H, 2004. Lead poisoning. Ann Rev Med 55:209–222.
  • Oberto A, Marks N, Evans HL, Guidotti A. 1996. Lead (Pb+2) promotes apoptosis in newborn rat cerebellar neurons: pathological implications. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 279:435–442.
  • Oltvai ZN, Milliman CL, Korsmeyer SJ. 1993. Bcl-2 heterodimerizes in vivo with a conserved homolog, Bax, that accelerates programmed cell death. Cell 74:609–619.
  • Pulido MD, Parrish AR. 2003. Metal-induced apoptosis: mechanisms. Mutat Res 533:227–241.
  • Ronis MJ, Aronson J, Gao GG, Hogue W, Skinner RA, Badger TM, et al. 2001. Skeletal effects of developmental lead exposure in rats. Toxicol Sci 62:321–329.
  • Shabani A, Rabbani A. 2000. Lead nitrate induced apoptosis in alveolar macrophages from rat lung. Toxicology 149:109–114.
  • Sharifi AM, Baniasadi S, Jorjani M, Rahimi F, Bakhshayesh M. 2002. Investigation of acute lead poisoning on apoptosis in rat hippocampus in vivo. Neurosci Lett 329:45–48.
  • Sharifi AM, Mousavi SH. 2008. Studying the effects of lead on DNA fragmentation and proapoptotic bax and antiapoptotic bcl-2 protein expression in PC12 cells. Toxicol Mech Methods 18:75–79.
  • Sharifi AM, Mousavi SH, Bakhshayesh M, Tehrani FK, Mahmoudian M, Oryan S. 2005. Study of correlation between lead-induced cytotoxicity and nitric oxide production in PC12 cells. Toxicol Lett 160:43–48.
  • Sharifi AM, Mousavi SH, Jorjani M. 2010. Effect of chronic lead exposure on pro-apoptotic Bax and anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 protein expression in rat hippocampus in vivo. Cell Mol Neurobiol 30:769–774.
  • Silbergeld EK. 1992. Mechanisms of lead neurotoxicity, or looking beyond the lamppost. FASEB J 6:3201–3206.
  • Tsujimoto Y, Shimizu S. 2000. Bcl-2 family: life-or-death switch. FEBS Lett 466:6–10.
  • Wang ZB, Liu YQ, Cui YF. 2005. Pathways to caspase activation. Cell Biol Int 29:489–496.
  • Yang E, Zha J, Jockel J, Boise LH, Thompson CB, Korsmeyer SJ. 1995. Bad, a heterodimeric partner for Bcl-XL and Bcl-2, displaces Bax and promotes cell death. Cell 80:285–291.
  • Zhang XD, Franco A, Myers K, Gray C, Nguyen T, Hersey P. 1999. Relation of TNF–related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) receptor and FLICE–inhibitory protein expression to TRAIL-induced apoptosis of melanoma. Cancer Res 59:2747–2753.
  • Zuscik MJ, Ma L, Buckley T, Puzas JE, Drissi H, Schwarz EM, O’Keefe RJ. 2007. Lead induces chondrogenesis and alters transforming growth factor–beta and bone morphogenetic protein signaling in mesenchymal cell populations. Environ Health Perspect 115:1276–1282.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.