Reptile Envenomations

References

• Russell F. E. Snake Venom Poisoning, Scholium International. Great Neck 1983; 250
   Google Scholar
• Russell F. E., Picchioni A. L. Snake venom poisoning. Clin. Tox. Cons. 1983; 5: 73
   Google Scholar
• Smith R. L. Venomous Animals of Arizona. University of Arizona, Tucson 1982; 105–106
   Google Scholar
• Vest D. K. Envenomation following the bite of a wandering garter snake (Thamnophis elegans vagrans). Clin. Tox. 1981; 18: 573
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mandell F., Bates J., Mittleman M. B., Loy J. W. Major coagulopathy and “nonpoisonous” snake bites. Ped. 1980; 65: 314
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Caras R. Venomous Animals of the World. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs 1974; 179
   Google Scholar
• Russell F. E., Carlson R. W., Wainschel J., Osborne A. H. Snake venom poisoning in the United States: Experiences with 550 cases. J.A.M.A. 1975; 233: 341
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hardy D. L. Envenomation by the Mojave rattlesnake (Crotalus scutulatus scutulatus) in southern Arizona, U.S.A. Toxicon 1983; 21: 111
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Glenn J. L., Straight R. Mojave rattlesnake (Crotalus scutulatus scutulatus) venom: variation in toxicity with geographical origin. Toxicon 1978; 16: 81
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Banerjee R. N., Siddiqui Z. A. Epidemiological study of snakebite in India. Toxicon Suppl. 1978; 1: 439
   Google Scholar
• Anon. Treatment of snakebite in the USA. Medical Letter 1982; 24(619)87
   Google Scholar
• Van Mierop L. H.S. Poisonous snakebite: a review; 1, Snakes and their venom. J. Fla. Med. Assn. 1976; 63: 191
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Stahnke H. L., Heffron W. A., Lewis D. L. Bite of the Gila monster. Rocky Mtn. Med. J. 1970; 67(9)25
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Russell F. E.C., Bogert M. Gila Monster: Its biology, venom and bite - a review. Toxicon 1981; 19(3)341
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• LaGrange R. G., Russell F. E. Blood platelet studies in man and rabbits following Crotalus envenomation. Proc. West. Pharmacol. Soc 1970; 13: 99
   Google Scholar
• Lyons W. J. Profound thrombocytopenia associated with Crotalus ruber ruber envenomation: a clinical case. Toxicon 1971; 9: 237
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Simon T. L., Grace T. G. Envenomation coagulopathy in wounds from pit vipers. N.E.J.M. 1981; 305(8)443
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hasiba U., Rosenbach L. M., Rockwell D., Lewis J. H. DIC-like syndrome after envenomation by the snake crotalus horridus horridus. N.E.J.M. 1975; 292: 505
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McCollough N. C., Gennaro J. F. Treatment of Venomous snakebite in the United States. Clin. Tox. 1970; 3(3)483
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Glass T. G. More on snakebite. Texas Med. 1982; 78: 13
   Google Scholar
• Stewart M. E., Greenland S., Hoffman R. First-aid treatment of poisonous snakebite: are currently recommended procedures justified. Ann. Emerg. Med. 1981; 10: 331
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sutherland S. K., Coulter A. R., Harris R. D. Rationalization of first-aid measures for elapid snakebite. Lancet 1979; 1: 183
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hoffman J. R., Greenland S., Stewart M. E. Pressure and immobilization for snakebite remains speculative. Ann. Emerg Med. 1982; 11(12)701
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Russell F. E. quoted in “Of bites and stings”. Emer. Med. 1983; 15(11)121
   Google Scholar
• Mellor N. M., Glass T. G., Newbern W. R., Micks B. A. Reactions to snakebite article. Consultant 1980; 20
   Google Scholar
• Russell F. E. Snake Venom Poisoning. Scholium International, Great Neck 1983; 377
   Google Scholar
• Huang T. T., Blackwell S. H., Lewis S. R. Tissue necrosis in snakebite. Texas Med. 1981; 77: 53
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Grace T. G., Omer G. E. The management of upper extremity pit viper wounds. J. Hand Surg. 1980; 3(2)168
   Google Scholar
• Glass T. G. Early debridement in pit viper bites. J.A.M.A. 1976; 235(23)2513
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• American College of Surgeons. Committee on Trauma (statement). Emergency department management of poisonous snake bites February, 1981
   Google Scholar
• Garfin S. R. Rattlesnake bites: current hospital therapy. West. J. Med. 1982; 137(5)411
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Boyden T. W. Snake Venom poisoning: diagnosis and treatment. Arizona Med. 1980; 37(9)639
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Clark R. W. Cryotherapy and corticosteroids in the treatment of rattlesnake bite. Military Med. 1971; 136(1)42
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Arnold R. E. To the editor (treatment of snakebite). J.A.M.A. 1976; 236(16)1843
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kraner J., Kurikel D., Ryan P., Vance M. Non-invasive vascular studies in rattlesnake envenomation, Proceedings of the A.A.C.T./A.A.P.C.C./A B.M.T. Annual Scientific Meeting. J. Vet. Hum. Toxicol. 1983; 25: 68, abstract, Supp. 1
   Google Scholar
• Sullivan J. B., Kulig K., Rumack B. H., Merrill D. Quantitative comparison of horse serum skin test, Wyeth Crotalidae Polyvalent Antivenin and a purified affinity gel column antivenin, Proceedings of the 1982 International Congress of Clinical Toxicology. J. Vet. Hum. Toxicol. 1982; 24: 192, (Supp.), abstracts
   Google Scholar
• Loprinzi C. L., Hennessee J., Tamsky L., Johnson T. E. Snake antivenin administration in a patient allergic to horse serum. Southern Med. J. 1983; 76(4)501
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Otten E. J., McKimm D. Venomous snakebite in a patient allergic to horse serum. Ann. Emer. Med. 1983; 12(10)624
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Buntain W. L. Successful venomous snakebite neutralization with massive antivenin infusion in a child. J. Trauma 1983; 23(11)1012
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hardy D. L., Kunkel D. B., Russell F. E., Picchioni A. L. American Association of Poison Control Centers Scientific Affairs Subcommittee, Management of poisonous snakebite. Vet. Hum. Toxicol. 1983; 25(2)135
   Google Scholar