Chronic Stage Language Deficits following Dominant Hemisphere Lesions Centered on the Basal Ganglia, Internal Capsule and Thalamus

References

• Alexander, M.P. & Loverme, S.R. (1980). Aphasia after left intracerebral hemorrhage. Neurology, 30, 1193–1202
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alexander, M.P., Naeser, M.A. & Palumbo, C.L. (1987). Correlations of subcortical lesion sites and aphasia profiles. Brain, 110, 961–991
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Benson, D.F. (1979). Aphasia, alexia, and agraphia. New York: Churchill Livingstone.
   Google Scholar
• Bogousslavsy, J., Regli, F. & Uske, A. (1988). Thalamic infarcts: Clinical syndromes, etiology, and prognosis. Neurology, 38, 837–848
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brunner, R.J., Kornhuber, H.H., Seemuller, E., Suger, G. & Wallesch C-W. (1982). Basal ganglia participation in language pathology. Brain and Language, 16, 281–299
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bruyn, R.P.M. (1989). Thalamic aphasia: A conceptual critique. Journal of Neurology, 236, 21–25
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Caramazza, A. (1984). The logic of neuropsychological research and the problem of patient classification in aphasia. Brain and Language, 21, 9–20
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chesson, A.L. (1983). Aphasia following a right thalamic hemorrhage. Brain and Language, 19, 306–316
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crosson, B. (1985). Subcortical functions in language: A working model. Brain and language, 25, 257–292
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crosson, B., Parker, J.C., Kim, A.K., Warren, R.L., Kepes, J.J. & Tulley, R. (1986). A case of thalamic aphasia with post-mortem verification. Brain and Language, 29, 301–314
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Damasio, A.R., Damasio, H., Rizzo, M., Varney, N. & Gersh, F. (1982). Aphasia with non-hemorrhagic lesions in the basal ganglia. Archives of Neurology, 39, 15–20
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dewitt, L.D., Grek, A.J., Buonanno, F.S., Levine, D.N. & Kistler, J.P. (1985). MRI and the study of aphasia. Neurology, 35, 861–865
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fromm, D., Holland, A.S., Swindell, C.S. & Reinmuth, D. (1985). Various consequences of subcortical stroke. Archives of Neurology, 42, 943–950
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hojer-Pedersen, E. & Petersen, O.F. (1989). Changes of blood flow in the cerebral cortex after subcortical ischaemic infarction. Stroke, 20, 211–216
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kertesz, A. (1979). Aphasia and associated disorders. New York: Grune & Stratton.
   Google Scholar
• Kertesz, A. (1982). The Western Aphasia Battery. New York: Grune & Stratton.
   Google Scholar
• Levine, R.L., Lagreze, H.L., Dobkin, J.A. & Turski, P.A. (1988). Large subcortical hemispheric infarctions: Presentation and prognosis. Archives of Neurology, 45, 1074–1077
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Luria, A.R. (1977). On quasi-aphasic speech disturbances in lesions of the deep structures of the brain. Brain and Language, 4, 432–459
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Metter, E.J., Riege, W.R., Hanson, W., Kuhl, D.E., Phelps, M.E., Squire, L.R., Wasterlain, C.G. & Benson, D.F. (1983). Comparison of metabolic rates, language and memory in subcortical aphasias. Brain and Language, 19, 33–47
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Murdoch, B.E., Thompson, D., Fraser, S. & Harrison, L. (1986). Aphasia following non-hemorrhagic lesions in the left striato-capsular region. Australian Journal of Human Communication Disorders, 14, 5–21
   Google Scholar
• Naeser, M.A., Alexander, M.P., Helm-Estabrooks, N., Levine, H.L., Laughlin, S.A. & Geschwind, N. (1982). Aphasia with predominantly subcortical lesion sites: Description of three capsular/putaminal aphasia syndromes. Archives of Neurology, 39, 2–14
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ojemann, G.A. (1976). Subcortical language mechanisms. In H. Whitaker & H. A. Whitaker (Eds.), Studies in neurolinguistics: Vol. 1 (pp. 103–138). New York: Academic Press.
   Google Scholar
• Perani, D., Vallar, G., Cappa, S., Messa, C. & Fazio, F. (1987). Aphasia and neglect after subcortical stroke. Brain, 110, 1211–1229
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rango, M., Candelise, L., Perani, D., Messa, C., Scarlato, G., Canal, N., Francheschi, M. & Fazio, F. (1989). Cortical pathophysiology and clinical neurologic abnormalities in acute cerebral ischaemia: A serial study wing single photo emission computed tomography. Archives of Neurology, 46, 1318–1322
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Robin, D.A. & Schienberg, S. (1990). Subcortical lesions and aphasia. Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, 55, 90–100
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Skyhoj Olsen, T., Larsen, B., Herning, B., Bech Skriver, E. & Lassen, N.A. (1983). Blood flow and vascular reactivity in collaterally perfused brain tissue: Evidence of an ischaemic penumbra in patients with acute stroke. Stroke, 14, 332–341
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Skyhoj Olsen, T., Bruhn, P. & Oberg, R.G.E. (1986). Cortical hypoperfusion as a possible cause of “subcortical aphasia”. Brain, 109, 393–410
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Swindell, C.S., Holland, A.L. & Fromm, D. (1984). Classification of aphasia: WAB type versus clinical impression. In R. H. Brookshire (Ed.), Clinical Aphasiology: Conference Proceedings (pp. 48–54). Minneapolis: BRK publishers.
   Google Scholar
• Tanridag, O. & Kirshner, H.S. (1987). Language disorders in the stroke syndromes of the dominant capsulostriatum – A clinical review. Aphasiology, 1, 107–118
   Google Scholar
• Vignolo, L.A. (1988). The anatomical and pathological basis of aphasia. In F. C. Rose, R. Whurr, & M. A. Wyke (Eds.), Aphasia (pp. 227–249). London: Whurr Publishers.
   Google Scholar
• Wallesch, C.W. & Papagno, C. (1988). Subcortical aphasia. In F. C. Rose, R. Whurr, & M. A. Wyke (Eds.), Aphasia (pp. 256–287). London: Whurr Publishers.
   Google Scholar
• Weinrich, M., Ricaurte, G., Kowall, J., Weinstein, S.L. & Lane, B. (1987). Subcortical aphasia revisted. Aphasiology, 1, 119–126
   Google Scholar
• Wodarz, R. (1980). Watershed infarctions and computed tomography: A topographical study in cases with stenosis or occlusion of the carotid artery. Neuroradiology, 19, 245–248
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yang, B.J., Yang, T.C., Pan, H.C., Lai, S.J. & Yang, F. (1989). Three variant forms of subcortical aphasia in Chinese stroke patients. Brain and Language, 37, 145–162
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar