Proximal femoral fracture in patients with rheumatoid arthritis

References

• Hanyu T, Arai K, Takahashi HE. Structural mechanisms of bone loss in iliac biopsies: comparison between rheumatoid arthritis and postmenopausal osteoporosis. Rheum Int 1999;18:193–200.
   Google Scholar
• Kanis JA, Johansson H, Oden A, Johnell O, de Laet C, Melton III LJ, et al. A meta-analysis of prior corticosteroid use and fracture risk. J Bone Miner Res 2004;19:893–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• �rstavik RE, Haugeberg G, Mowinckel P, Hoiseth A, Uhlig T, Falch JA, et al. Vertebral deformities in rheumatoid arthritis: a comparison with population-based controls. Arch Intern Med 2004;164: 420–5.
   Google Scholar
• de Nijs RN, Jacobs JW, Bijlsma JW, Lems WF, Laan RF, Houben HH, et al. Osteoporosis Working Group, Dutch Society for Rheumatology. Prevalence of vertebral deformities and symptomatic vertebral fractures in corticosteroid treated patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatology 2001;40:1375–83.
   Google Scholar
• Arai K, Hanyu T, Sugitani H, Murai T, Fujisawa J, Nakazono K, et al. Risk factors for vertebral fracture in menopausal or postmenopausal Japanese women with rheumatoid arthritis: A crosssectional and longitudinal study. J Bone Miner Metab 2006;24: 118–24.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Staa TP, Geusens P, Bijlsma JWJ, Leufkens HGM, Cooper C. Clinical assessment of the long-term risk of fracture in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum 2006;54:3104–12.
   Google Scholar
• Kawashima T. Epidemiology of the femoral neck fracture in 1985, Niigata Prefecture, Japan. J Bone Miner Metab 1989;7:118–26.
   Google Scholar
• Dohmae Y, Takahashi HE, Kawashima T. Epidemiology of femoral neck fracture in 1989, Niigata Prefecture, Japan. A comparison with the incidence in 1985 and 1987. J Bone Miner Metab 1991;9: 94–8.
   Google Scholar
• Iga T, Dohmae Y, Endo N, Takahashi HE. Increase in the incidence of cervical and trochanteric fractures of the proximal femur in Niigata Prefecture, Japan. J Bone Miner Metab 1999;17: 224–31.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Morita Y, Endo N, Iga T, Tokunaga K, Ohkawa Y. The incidence of cervical and trochanteric fractures of proximal femur in 1999 in Niigata Prefecture, Japan. J Bone Mineral Metab 2002;20: 311–8.
   Google Scholar
• Arnett FC, Edworthy SM, Bloch DA, McShane DJ, Fries JF, Cooper NS, et al. The American Rheumatism Association 1987 revised criteria for the classifi cation of rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum 1988;31:315–24.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gates HS, Poletti SC, Callaghan JJ, McCollum DE. Radiographic measurements in protrusion acetabuli. J Arthloplasty 1989;4: 347–51.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sano T, Mori T, Yamada N, Yoshida S, You S, Watanabe S, et al. Bipolar hemiarthroplasty for femoral neck fractures in rheumatoid arthritis (in Japanese). Jpn J Rheum Joint Surg 2003;22: 123–30.
   Google Scholar
• Villanueva AR. A bone stain for osteoid seams in fresh, unembedded, mineralized bone. Stain Technol 1974;49:1–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cooper C, Coupland C, Mitchell M. Rheumatoid arthritis, corticosteroid therapy and hip fracture. Ann Rheum Dis 1995;54:49–52.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Huusko TM, Korpela M, Karppi P, Avikainen V, Kautiainen H, Sulkava R. Threefold increased risk of hip fractures with rheumatoid arthritis in Central Finland. Ann Rheum Dis 2001;60:521–2.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bell KL, Loveridge N, Power J, Rushton N, Reeve J. Intracapsular hip fracture: increased cortical remodeling in the thinned and porous anterior region of the femoral neck. Osteoporos Int 1999; 10:248–57.
   Google Scholar
• Horikoshi T, Endo N, Uchiyama T, Tanizawa T, Takahashi HE. Periphearal quantitative computed tomography of the femoral neck in 60 Japanese women. Calcif Tissue Int 1999;65: 447–53.
   Google Scholar
• Garrahan NJ, Mellish RWE, Compston JE. A new method for the two-dimensional analysis of bone structure in human iliac crest biopsies. J Microsc 1986;142:341–9.
   Google Scholar
• Mellish RWE, Ferguson-Pell MW, Cochran GVB, Lindsay R, Dempster DW. A new manual method for assessing twodimensional cancellous bone structure: comparison between iliac crest and lumbar vertebra. J Bone Miner Res 1991;6:689–96.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Cranney A, Guyatt G, Griffi th L, Wells G, Tugwell P, Rosen C. Metaanalysis of therapies for postmenopausal osteoporosis. IX: Summary of meta-analysis of therapies for postmenopausal osteoporosis. Endocr Rev 2002;23:570–8.
   Google Scholar
• Papapoulos SE, Quandt SA, Liberman UA, Hochberg MC, Thompson DE. Meta-analysis of the effi cacy of alendronate for the prevention of hip fractures in postmenopausal woman. Osteoporos Int 2005;16:468–74.
   Google Scholar
• Cranney A, Tugwell P, Adachi J, Weaver B, Zytaruk N, Papaioannou A. Meta-analysis of the therapies for postmenopausal osteoporosis. III. Meta-analysis of risedronate for the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis. Endocr Rev 2002;23:517–23.
   Google Scholar
• Joshi N, Pidemunt G, Carrera L, Navarro-Quilis. A Stress fracture of the femoral neck as a complication of total knee arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 2005;20:392–5.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• McConville OR, Bowman AJ, Kilfoyle RM, McConville JF, Mayo RA. Bipolar hemiarthroplasty in degenerative arthritis of the hip- 100 consecutive cases. Clin Orthop 1990;251: 67–74.
   Google Scholar
• Vazquez-Vela G, Vazquez-Vela E, Dobarganes FG. The bateman bipolar prosthesis in osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis-a review of 400 cases. Clin Orthop 1990;251:82–6.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bogoch ER, Moran EL. Bone abnormalities in the surgical treatment of patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Clin Orthop 1999;366: 8–21.
   Google Scholar
• Kageyama Y, Miyamoto S, Ozeki T, Shimazu M, Inoue T. A study of bipolar-type hip arthroplasty for rheumatoid arthritis (in Japanese). Jpn J Rheum Joint Surg 1994;13:277–82.
   Google Scholar