5,637
Views
55
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Clinical Research Articles

Impact of asylum interviews on the mental health of traumatized asylum seekers

, &
Article: 26286 | Received 10 Oct 2014, Accepted 03 Aug 2015, Published online: 01 Sep 2015

References

  • American Psychiatric Association. (APA). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. 1994; Washington, DC: Author. 4th ed..
  • American Psychiatric Association. (APA). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. 2013; Washington, DC: Author. 5th ed..
  • Bogner D., Herlihy J., Brewin C. R. Impact of sexual violence on disclosure during Home Office interviews. British Journal of Psychiatry. 2007; 191: 75–81. [PubMed Abstract] 10.1192/bjp.bp.106.030262.
  • Brewin C. R., Andrews B., Valentine J. D. Meta-analysis of risk factors for posttraumatic stress disorder in trauma-exposed adults. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. 2000; 68: 748–766. [PubMed Abstract] 10.1037/0022-006X.68.5.748.
  • Briere J. Psychological assessment of adult posttraumatic states. 1997; Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
  • Campbell R., Sefl T., Barnes H. E., Ahrens C. E., Wasco S. M., Zaragoza-Diesfeld Y. Community services for rape survivors: Enhancing psychological well-being or increasing trauma?. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. 1999; 67: 847–858. [PubMed Abstract] 10.1037/0022-006X.67.6.847.
  • Carswell K., Blackburn P., Barker C. The relationship between trauma, post-migration problems and the psychological well-being of refugees and asylum seekers. International Journal of Social Psychiatry. 2011; 57(2): 107–119. [PubMed Abstract] 10.1177/0020764008105699.
  • Davis R. M., Davis H. PTSD symptom changes in refugees. Torture. 2006; 16(1): 10–19. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Derogatis L. R., Lipman R. S., Rickels K., Uhlenhuth E. H., Covi L. The Hopkins Symptom Checklist (HSCL): a self-report symptom inventory. Behaviour Science. 1974; 19(1): 1–5.
  • Ehlers A., Hackmann A., Steil R., Clohessy S., Wenninger K., Winter H. The nature of intrusive memories after trauma: The warning signal hypothesis. Behaviour Research and Therapy. 2002; 40: 995–1002. [PubMed Abstract] 10.1016/S0005-7967(01)00077-8.
  • Epstein J. N., Saunders B. E., Kilpatrick D. G. Predicting PTSD in women with a history of childhood rape. Journal of Traumatic Stress. 1997; 10: 573–588. [PubMed Abstract] 10.1023/A:1024841718677.
  • Fazel M., Wheeler J., Danesh J. Prevalence of serious mental disorder in 7000 refugees resettled in western countries: A systematic review. The Lancet. 2005; 365: 1309–1314. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)61027-6.
  • Federal Office for Migration and Refugees. (BAMF). Das Bundesamt in Zahlen [The Federal Office in Numbers]. 2014. Retrieved March 10, 2015, from http://www.bamf.de/SharedDocs/Anlagen/DE/Publikationen/Broschueren/bundesamt-in-zahlen-2014-asyl.html.
  • Foa E. B. Posttraumatic Diagnostic Scale: Manual. 1995; Minneapolis, MN: National Computer Systems.
  • Foa E. B., Cashman L., Jaycox L., Perry K. The validation of a self-report measure of posttraumatic stress disorder: The Posttraumatic Diagnostic Scale. Psychological Assessment. 1997; 9: 445–451. doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-5-11.
  • Frazier P. A., Haney B. Sexual assault cases in the legal system: Police, prosecutor, and victim perspectives. Law and Human Behavior. 1996; 20: 607–628. doi: 10.1007/BF0149923.
  • Gäbel U., Ruf M., Schauer M., Odenwald M., Neuner F. Prävalenz der Posttraumatischen Belastungsstörung (PTSD) und Möglichkeiten der Ermittlung in der Asylverfahrenspraxis [Prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and possibilities of identification within the asylum procedure]. Zeitschrift für Klinische Psychologie und Psychotherapie. 2005; 35(1): 12–20. doi: 10.1026/1616-3443.35.1.12.
  • Gutheil T. G., Bursztajn H., Brodsky A., Strasburger L. H. Preventing “critogenic” harms: Minimizing emotional injury from civil litigation. Journal of Psychiatry and Law. 2000; 28: 5–18. doi: 10.1177/009318530002800102.
  • Hammer J. H. The effect of offender punishment on crime victim's recovery, and perceived fairness (equity) and process control. 1989. Dissertation Abstracts International, 50(6-B), 2669. (University Microfilms No. 8911333).
  • Hargreaves S. A body of evidence: Torture among asylum seekers to the West. The Lancet. 2002; 359: 793–794. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(02)07888-1.
  • Herlihy J., Scragg P., Turner S. Discrepancies in autobiographical memories: Implications for the assessment of asylum seekers—Repeated interviews study. British Medical Journal. 2002; 324: 324–327. [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text] doi: 10.1136/bmj.324.7333.324.
  • Herlihy J., Turner S. Should discrepant accounts given by asylum seekers be taken as proof of deceit?. Torture. 2006; 2(16): 81–92.
  • Hinton D. E., Chhean D., Pich V., Pollack M. H., Orr S. P., Pitman R. K. Assessment of posttraumatic stress disorder in Cambodian refugees using the Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale: Psychometric properties and symptom severity. Journal of Traumatic Stress. 2006; 19: 405–409. [PubMed Abstract] doi: 10.1002/jts.20115.
  • Hocking D. C., Kennedy G. A., Sundram S. Mental disorders in asylum seekers: The role of the refugee determination process and employment. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. 2015; 203(1): 28–32. [PubMed Abstract] doi: 10.1097/NMD.0000000000000230.
  • Hollifield M., Warner T. D., Lian N., Krakow B., Jenkins J. H., Kesler J., etal. Measuring trauma and health status in refugees: A critical review. JAMA. 2002; 288(5): 611–621. [PubMed Abstract] doi: 10.1001/jama.288.5.611.
  • Jamil H., Nassar-McMillan S. C., Lambert R. G. Immigration and attendant psychological sequelae: A comparison of three waves of Iraqi immigrants. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry. 2007; 77: 199–205. [PubMed Abstract] doi: 10.1037/0002-9432.77.2.199.
  • Johnson H., Thompson A. The development and maintenance of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in civilian adult survivors of war trauma and torture: A review. Clinical Psychological Review. 2008; 28: 36–47. doi: 10.1016/j.cpr.2007.01.017.
  • Keane M. T., Kaloupek D. G. Yehuda R. Diagnosis, assessment, and monitoring outcomes in PTSD. Treating trauma. Survivors with PTSD. 2002; Washington, DC: American Psychiatric. 34.
  • Keller A. S., Rosenfeld B., Trinh-Shevrin C., Meserve C., Sachs E., Leviss J. A., etal. Mental health of detained asylum seekers. The Lancet. 2003; 362: 1721–1723. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)14846.
  • Koss M. P. Blame, shame, and community: Justice responses to violence against women. American Psychologist. 2000; 55: 1332–1343. [PubMed Abstract] doi: 10.1037/0003-066X.55.11.1332.
  • Laban C. J., Gernaat H. B., Komproe I. H., De Jong J. T. Prevalence and predictors of health service use among Iraqi asylum seekers in the Netherlands. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology. 2007; 42: 837–844. [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text] doi: 10.1007/s00127-007-0240-x.
  • Laban C. J., Gernaat H. B. P. E., Komproe I. H., Van der Twel I., De Jong J. T. V. M. Postmigration living problems and common psychiatric disorders in Iraqi asylum seekers in the Netherlands. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. 2004; 193: 825–832. doi: 10.1097/01.nmd.0000188977.44657.1d.
  • McFarlane A. C. Sumner C., Israel M., O'Connell M., Sarre R. Attitudes to victims: Issues for medicine, the law and society. International victimology: Selected papers from the 8th International Symposium. 1996; Canberra, Australia: Australian Institute of Criminology. 259–275.
  • Mollica R. F., Caspi-Yavin Y., Bollini P., Truong T., Tor S., Lavelle J. The Harvard Trauma Questionnaire: Validating a cross-cultural instrument for measuring torture, trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder in Indochinese refugees. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. 1992; 180(2): 111–116.
  • Mollica R. F., Wyshak G., De Marneffe D., Khuon F., Lavelle J. Indochinese versions of the Hopkins Symptom Checklist-25: A screening instrument for the psychiatric care of refugees. American Journal of Psychiatry. 1987; 144: 497–500.
  • Mueller J., Schmid M., Staehli A., Maier T. Mental health of failed asylum seekers as compared with pending and temporarily accepted asylum seekers. European Journal of Public Health. 2011; 21(2): 184–189. [PubMed Abstract] doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckq016.
  • Nickerson A., Steel Z., Bryant R., Brooks R., Silove D. Change in visa status amongst Mandaean refugees: Relationship to psychological symptoms and living difficulties. Psychiatry Research. 2011; 187: 267–274. [PubMed Abstract] doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2010.12.015.
  • Orth U., Maercker A. Do trials of perpetrators retraumatize crime victims?. Journal of Interpersonal Violence. 2004; 19: 212–227. [PubMed Abstract] doi: 10.1177/0886260503260326.
  • Pitman R. K., Sparr L. F., Saunders L. S., McFarlane A. C. Van der Kolk B. A., McFarlane A. C., Weisaeth L. Legal issues in posttraumatic stress disorder. Traumatic stress: The effects of overwhelming experience on mind, body and society. 1996; New York, NY: Guilford. 378–397.
  • Robinson J. S., Larson C. Are traumatic events necessary to elicit symptoms of posttraumatic stress?. Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy. 2010; 2: 71–76. doi: 10.1037/a0018954.
  • Ruf M., Lehmann K., Schauer M., Eckart C., Kolassa I., Catani C., etal. Psychische Gesundheit und Aufenthaltssituation bei Flüchtlingen in Deutschland: Ergebnisse einer Längsschnittstudie [Mental health and residence status in refugees in Germany: Results of a longitudinal study]. 2007. Paper presented at the 9th Annual Meeting of the Deutschsprachige Gesellschaft für Psychotraumatologie (DeGPT). Hamburg, Germany.
  • Ryan D. A., Benson C. A., Dooley B. A. Psychological distress and the asylum process: A longitudinal study of forced migrants in Ireland. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. 2008; 196: 37–45. [PubMed Abstract] doi: 10.1097/NMD.0b013e31815fa51c.
  • Silove D., Steel Z., Susljik I., Frommer N., Loneragan C., Chey T., etal. The impact of the refugee decision on the trajectory of PTSD, anxiety, and depressive symptoms among asylum seekers: A longitudinal study. Journal of Disaster Medicine. 2007; 2(6): 321–329. [PubMed Abstract].
  • Simms L. J., Gros D. F., Watson D., O'Hara M. W. Parsing the general and specific components of depression and anxiety with bifactor modeling. Depression and Anxiety. 2008; 25: 34–46. doi: 10.1002/da.20432.
  • Steel Z., Frommer N., Silove D. The mental health impacts of migration: The law and its effects. Failing to understand: Refugee determination and the traumatized applicant. International Journal of Law and Psychiatry. 2004; 27: 511–528. [PubMed Abstract] doi: 10.1016/j.ijlp.2004.08.006.
  • Steel Z., Momartin S., Silove D., Coello M., Aroche J., Tay K. W. Two year psychosocial and mental health outcomes for refugees subjected to restrictive or supportive immigration policies. Social Science & Medicine. 2011; 72: 1149–1156. [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text] doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2011.02.007.
  • Teodorescu D.-S., Heir T., Hauff E., Wentzel-Larsen T., Lien L. Mental health problems and post-migration stress among multi-traumatized refugees attending outpatient clinics upon resettlement to Norway. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology. 2012; 53: 316–332. [PubMed Abstract] doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9450.2012.00954.x.
  • Terheggen M. A., Stroebe M. S., Kleber R. J. Western conceptualizations and Eastern experience: A cross-cultural study of traumatic stress reactions among Tibetan refugees in India. Journal of Traumatic Stress. 2001; 14: 391–403. [PubMed Abstract] doi: 10.1023/A:1011177204593.
  • Varra A. A., Follette V. M. Hayes S. C., Strosahl K. D. ACT with posttraumatic stress disorder. A practical guide to acceptance and commitment therapy. 2005; New York, NY: Springer Science+Business Media. 133–152.