- Brown, J. A., Jr. 1964. A diagnostic study of tropo-spheric diabatic heating and the generation of available potential energy. Tellus 16, 371–388.
- Horn, L. H. & Bryson, R. A. 1963. An analysis of the geostrophic kinetic energy spectrum of large-scale atmospheric turbulence. Journal of Geo-physical Research 68, 1059–1064.
- Kraus, E. B. & Lorenz, E. N. 1966. Numerical experiments with large-scale seasonal forcing. Journal of Atmospheric Sciences 23, 3–12.
- Krueger, A. F., Winston, J. S. & Haines, D. A. 1965. Computations of atmospheric energy and its transformation for the northern hemisphere for a recent five-year period. Monthly Weather Review. 93, 227–238.
- Kung. E. C. 1963. Climatology of aerodynamic roughness parameters and energy dissipation in the planetary boundary layer over the northern hemi-sphere. Annual Report, University of Wisconsin. Contract DA-36-039-AMC-00878, pp. 37–98.
- Kung. E. C. 1966. Kinetic energy generation and dissipation in the large-scale atmospheric circulation. Monthly Weather Review 94, 67–82.
- Lettau, H. H. 1962. Theoretical wind spirals in the boundary layer of a barotropic atmosphere. Archiv far Meteorologie, Geophysik und Bioklima-tologie, Series A, 7, 133–157.
- Ogura, Y. 1957. Spectrum modifications due to the use of finite differences. Journal of Meteorology 14, 77–80.
- Ogura, Y. 1958. On the isotropy of large-scale disturbances in the upper troposphere. Journal of Meteorology 15, 375–382.
- Oort, A. H. 1964. On the energetics of the mean and eddy circulations in the lower stratosphere. Tellus 16, 309–327.
- Phillips, N. A. 1956. The general circulation of the atmosphere—numerical experiment. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society 82, 123–164.
- Shuman, F. G. 1957. Numerical methods in weather prediction. II. Smoothing and filtering. Monthly Weather Review 85, 357–361.
- White, R. M. 1954. The counter-gradient flux of sensible heat in the lower stratosphere. Tellus 6, 177–179.
- Wiin-Nielsen, A. 1962. On the transformation of kinetic energy between the vertical mean flow in the atmosphere. Monthly Weather Review, 90, 311–323.
- Wiin-Nielsen, A. 1964. Some new observational studies of energy and energy transformations in the atmosphere. Proceedings of WMO-IUGG symposium on research and development aspects of long range prediction. Technical Note No. 66, WMO, pp. 177–202.
- Wiin-Nielsen, A. & Brown, J. A., Jr. 1960. On diagnostic computations of atmospheric heat sources and sinks and the generation of available potential energy. Proceedings International Sym-posium on Numerical Weather Prediction, Tokyo, Meteorological Society of Japan, 593–613.
- Wiin-Nielsen, A., Brown, J. A. & Drake, M. 1963. On atmospheric energy conversions between the zonal flow and the eddies. Tellus 15, 261–279.
- Wiin-Nielsen, A., Brown, J. A. & Drake, M. 1964. Further studies of energy exchange between the zonal flow and the eddies. Tellus 16, 168–180.
- Wiin-Nielsen, A. & Drake, M. 1965. On the energy exchange between the baroclinic and barotropic components of atmospheric flow. Monthly Weather Review 93, 79–92.
- Wiin-Nielsen, A. & Drake, M. 1966. The contribu-tion of divergent wind components to the energy exchange between the baroclinic and barotropic components. Monthly Weather Review 94, 1–8.
Open access
87
Views
25
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles
On the annual variation and spectral distribution of atmospheric energyFootnote11 Research supported by the National Science Foundation, GP-2561. Contribution So. 110, Department of Meteorology and Oceanography, University of Michigan.
A. Wiin-NielsenDepartment of Meteorology and Oceanography, University of Michigan
Pages 540-559
|
Received 16 Sep 1966, Published online: 15 Dec 2016
Related research
People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.
Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.
Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.