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Tellus A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography Volume 39, 1987 - Issue 4
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Original Articles

Heating by organized convection as a source of polar low intensification

Hans ØklandInstitute of Geophysics, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1022, Blindern, 0315 Oslo 3, Norway
Pages 397-407 | Received 23 May 1986, Accepted 17 Oct 1986, Published online: 15 Dec 2016

References

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  • Emanuel, K. A. 1983. Elementary aspects of the inter-action between cumulus convection and the large-scale environment. Mesoscale meteorology—theory, observations and models, (eds.: D. K. Lilly and T. Gal-Chen). Dordrecht-Boston, D. Reidel Publishing Co., 551–575.
  • Ese, T., Kanestrom, I. and Pedersen, K. 1985. Polar lows in the Norwegian Sea and the Barents Sea. A climatological study. Technical Report No. 16, The polar lows project. The Norwegian Meteorological Institute, Oslo, Norway.
  • Grønås, S., Foss, A. and Lystad, M. 1987. Numerical simulations of polar lows in the Norwegian Sea. Tellus39A, 334–353.
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  • Lilly, D. K. 1968. Models of cloud-topped mixed layers under a strong inversion. Q.J.R. Meteorol. Soc. 94, 292–309.
  • Ooyama, K. 1969. Numerical simulations of the life cycle of tropical cyclones. J. Atmos. Sci. 26, 3–40.
  • Ooyama, K. V. 1982. Conceptual evolution of the theory and modelling of the tropical cyclone. J. Meteorol. Soc. Japan60, 369–379.
  • Økland, H. 1983. Modelling the height, temperature and relative humidity of a well-mixed planetary boundary layer over a water surface. Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 25, 121–141.
  • Rabbe, A. 1975. Arctic instability lows. Meteorologiske Annaler, No. 6. The Norwegian Meteorological Institute, Oslo, Norway, 303–329.
  • Rabbe, A. 1987. A polar low over the Norwegian Sea, 29 February-1 March 1984. Tellus 39A, 326–333.
  • Rasmussen, E. 1979. The polar low as an extra tropical CISK disturbance. Q.J.R. Meteorol. Soc. 105, 531–549.
  • Rasmussen, E. 1985. A case study of a polar low development over the Barents Sea. Tellus 37A, Polar Low Special Issue, 407–418.
  • Schubert, W. H., Wakefield, J. S., Steiner, E. J. and Cox, S. K. 1979. Marine stratocumulus convection. Part II: Horizontally inhomogeneous solutions. J. Atmos. Sci. 36, 1308–1324.
  • Smithsonian Meteorological Tables, 1963. The Smith-sonian Institute, Washington D.C.
  • Wallace, J. M. and Hobbs, P. V. 1977. Atmospheric science. An introductory survey, ch. 4. Academic Press.

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