65
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Increase and seasonal cycles of nitrous oxide in the earth’s atmosphere

&
Pages 161-169 | Received 16 Aug 1982, Accepted 25 Oct 1982, Published online: 18 Jan 2017

References

  • Breitenbeck, G. A., Blackmer, A. M. and Bremner, J. M. 1980. Effects of different nitrogen fertilizers on emissions of nitrous oxide from soil. J. Geophys. Res. 7, 85–87.
  • Bremner, J. M., Robbins, S. G. and Blackmer, A. M. 1980. Seasonal variability in emissions of nitrous oxide from soil. Geophys. Res. Lett. 7, 641–644.
  • Chang, J. S. and Penner, J. E. (1978). Analysis of global budgets of halocarbons. A tmos. Environ. 12, 1867–1873.
  • Craig, H., Weiss, R. F. and Dowd, W. L. 1976. Paper presented at Symposium on the Terrestrial Nitrogen Cycle and Possible Atmospheric Effects (AGU, Washington, D.C.).
  • Cronn, D., Robinson, E., Bamesberger, W. L. and Carter, M. 1982. Long term monitoring of nitrous oxide and halocarbons. Composition of the Nonurban Troposphere: 2nd Symposium. Boston: American Meterological Society.
  • Crutzen, P. J. 1976. Upper limits on atmospheric ozone reduction following increased applications of fixed nitrogen to the soil. Geophys. Res. Lett. 3, 169–172.
  • DeLuisi, J. J. (ed.) 1980. Geophysical Monitoring for Climatic Change, 9, Summary Report, 1980. U.S. Department of Commerce, Boulder, 1981.
  • Donner, L. and Ramanathan, V. 1980. Methane and nitrous oxide: their effects on terrestrial climate. J. Atmos. Sci. 37, 119–124.
  • Ehrlich, P. R., Ehrlich, A. H. and Holdren, J. P. 1977. Ecoscience: Population, Resources, Environment. San Francisco: W. H. Freeman Co.
  • Elkins, J. W., Wofsy, S. C., McElroy, M. B., Kolb, C. E. and Kaplan, W. A. 1978. Aquatic sources and sinks for nitrous oxide. Nature 275, 602–606.
  • Goldan, P. D., Kuster, W. C., Albritton, D. L. and Schmeltekopf, A. L. 1980. Stratospheric CFCl3, CF2Cl2, and N2O height profile measurements at several latitudes. J. Geophys. Res. 85, 413–423.
  • Hollander, M. and Wolfe, D. A. 1973. Nonparametric Statistical Methods. New York: Wiley-Interscience.
  • Hudson, R. D. and Reed, E. I. (Eds.) 1979. The Stratosphere: Present and Future. NASA Ref. Publ. 1049, Washington, D.C.
  • Hutchinson, G. L. and Mosier, A. R. 1979. Nitrous oxide emissions from an irrigated cornfield. Science 205, 1125–1127.
  • Khalil, M. A. K. and Rasmussen, R. A. 1981. Increases in atmospheric concentrations of halocarbons and N2O. Geophys. Monit. Clim. Change 9, 134–138.
  • Lads, A., Hansen, J., Lee, P., Mitchell, T. and Lebedeff, S. 1981. Greenhouse effect of trace gases, 1970-1980. Geophys. Res. Lett. 8, 1035–1038.
  • Levy, IH. and Mahlman, J. D. 1980. Modeling tropospheric N2O. In Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Atmospheric Ozone (ed. A. C. Aikin). Washington, D.C.: U.S. Dept. of Transportation.
  • Lipschultz, F., Zafiriou, O. C., Wofsy, S. C., McElroy, M. B., Valois, F. W. and Watson, S. W. 1981. Production of NO and N2O by soil nitrifying bacteria. Nature 294, 641–643.
  • Liu, S. C., Cicerone, R. J., Donahue, T. M. and Chameides, W. L. 1977. Sources and sinks of atmospheric N2O and the possible ozone reduction due to industrial fixed nitrogen fertilizers. Tellus 29, 251–260.
  • Luther, F. M., Chang, J. S., Duewer, W. H., Penner, J. E., Tarp, R. L. and Wuebbles, D. J. 1979. Potential Environmental Effects of Aircraft Emissions. Livermore, California: Lawrence Livermore Laboratory.
  • McElroy, M. B. 1980. Sources and sinks for nitrous oxide. In Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Atmospheric Ozone (ed. A. C. Aikin). Washington, D.C.: U.S. Dept. of Transportation.
  • McElroy, M. B., Wofsy, S. C. and Yung, Y. L. 1977. The nitrogen cycle: perturbations due to man and their impact on atmospheric N2O and O3. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B277, 159–181.
  • Newell, R. E., Vincent, D. G. and Kidson, J. W. 1969. Inter-hemispheric mass exchange from meteorological and trace substance observations. Tellus 21, 641–647.
  • Pierrotti, D. and Rasmussen, R. A. 1976. Combustion as a source of nitrous oxide in the atmosphere. Geophys. Res. Lett. 3, 265–268.
  • Rasmussen, R. A., Khalil, M. A. K. and Dalluge, R. W. 1981. Atmospheric trace gases in Antarctica. Science 211, 285–287.
  • Snedecor, G. W. and Cochran, W. G. 1972. Statistical Methods. Ames, Iowa: Iowa State University Press.
  • Wang, W. C., Yung, Y. L., Lacis, A. A., Mo, T. and Hansen, J. E. 1976. Greenhouse effect due to man-made perturbations of trace gases. Science 194, 685–690.
  • Weiss, R. F. 1981. The temporal and spatial distribution of tropospheric nitrous oxide. J. Geophys. Res. 86, 7185–7195.
  • Weiss, R. F. and Craig, H. 1976. Production of atmospheric nitrous oxide by combustion. Geophys. Res. Lett. 3, 751–754.